Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Crystallographic complexity partition analysis 晶体复杂性分配分析
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2062
W. Hornfeck
{"title":"Crystallographic complexity partition analysis","authors":"W. Hornfeck","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2062","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We present an illustrative analysis of the complexity of a crystal structure based on the application of Shannon’s entropy formula in the form of Krivovichev’s complexity measures and extended according to the contributions of distinct discrete probability distributions derived from the atomic numbers and the Wyckoff multiplicities and arities of the atoms and sites constituting the crystal structure, respectively. The results of a full crystallographic complexity partition analysis for the intermetallic phase Mo3Al2C, a compound of intermediate structural complexity, are presented, with all calculations performed in detail. In addition, a partial analysis is discussed for the crystal structures of α- and β-quartz.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":"237 1","pages":"127 - 134"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43017288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Synthesis, crystal-structure refinement and properties of bastnaesite-type PrF[CO3], SmF[CO3] and EuF[CO3] 氟碳铈矿型PrF[CO3]、SmF[CO3]和EuF[CO3]的合成、晶体结构细化和性能研究
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2022-01-13 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2068
C. Buyer, Samira A. Schumacher, T. Schleid
{"title":"Synthesis, crystal-structure refinement and properties of bastnaesite-type PrF[CO3], SmF[CO3] and EuF[CO3]","authors":"C. Buyer, Samira A. Schumacher, T. Schleid","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2068","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract By adding a hot aqueous solution containing KF and K2[CO3] to another hot aquatic brine of Pr[NO3]3 ⋅ 5 H2O, Sm[NO3]3 ⋅ 5 H2O or Eu[NO3]3 ⋅ 5 H2O with a 1.3 times excess of the anion-providing solution, amorphous water-insoluble powders of PrF[CO3], SmF[CO3] and EuF[CO3] can be obtained. Through hydrothermal treatment at 210 °C for five days crystalline powders could be synthesized and their crystal structure was refined with Rietveld methods based on PXRD data. The named compounds crystallize in the bastnaesite-type structure with a = 710.912(12) pm, c = 976.811(6) pm for the praseodymium, a = 704.77(2) pm, c = 971.83(4) pm for the samarium and a = 700.734(6) pm, c = 969.066(8) pm for the europium compound, all hexagonal with Z = 6. Upon heating them, the compounds lose CO2 and fluoride oxides REFO emerge. Thermogravimetric experiments with crystalline samples show thermal stability up to 420 °C for PrF[CO3], 400 °C for SmF[CO3] and 340 °C for EuF[CO3], but decomposition below 200 °C for the amorphous ones. Infrared spectroscopy confirms only marginal portions of [OH]− instead of F− anions in all cases. The RE 3+ cations are coordinated by 9 + 2 anions at distances between 236 and 254 pm plus 326 pm to F− anions and oxygen atoms bonded to carbon as oxocarbonate anions [CO3]2−. Triggered by ultraviolet radiation, the bulk sample of EuF[CO3] shows a poor red luminescence.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":"237 1","pages":"117 - 125"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47686870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupancy disorder in the magnetic topological insulator candidate Mn1−x Sb2+x Te4 磁性拓扑绝缘体候选材料Mn1−x Sb2+x Te4的占位紊乱
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2057
L. Folkers, L. Corredor, Fabian Lukas, Manaswini Sahoo, A. Wolter, A. Isaeva
{"title":"Occupancy disorder in the magnetic topological insulator candidate Mn1−x Sb2+x Te4","authors":"L. Folkers, L. Corredor, Fabian Lukas, Manaswini Sahoo, A. Wolter, A. Isaeva","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2057","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract MnSb2Te4 is a candidate magnetic topological insulator exhibiting more pronounced cation intermixing than its predecessor MnBi2Te4. Investigating the cation intermixing and its possible implications on the magnetic order in MnSb2Te4 are currently hot topics in research on quantum materials for spintronics and energy-saving applications. Two single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements of Mn1−x Sb2+x Te4 (x = 0.06 and x = −0.1) are presented alongside a detailed discussion of its crystal structure with a spotlight on the apparent occupancy disorder between the two cations. This disorder has been noted by other groups as well, yet never been analyzed in-depth with single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The latter is the tool of choice to receive a meaningful quantification of antisite disorder. Between the two synthesis procedures we find subtle differences in phases and/or alternation of the cation content which has implications on the magnetic order, as illustrated by bulk magnetometry. Understanding and assessing this disorder in magnetic topological insulators of the MnX2Te4 (X = Bi, Sb) type is crucial to gauge their applicability for modern spintronics. Furthermore, it opens new ways to tune the “chemical composition – physical property” relationship in these compounds, creating an alluring aspect also for fundamental science.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":"396 2","pages":"101 - 108"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41284015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Structural study of anhydrous and hydrated 5-fluorouracil co-crystals with nicotinamide and isonicotinamide 无水和水合5-氟尿嘧啶与烟酰胺和异烟酰胺共晶体的结构研究
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2052
T. Heinen, Sandra Hoelscher, V. Vasylyeva
{"title":"Structural study of anhydrous and hydrated 5-fluorouracil co-crystals with nicotinamide and isonicotinamide","authors":"T. Heinen, Sandra Hoelscher, V. Vasylyeva","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2052","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract 5-Fluorouracil is a widely used anti-cancer drug which exhibits diverse polymorphic and co-crystalline behavior. Here we report two new solvent-free co-crystals of 5-fluorouracil with model co-formers nicotinamide and isonicotinamide, along with the redetermination of their hydrated analogues. Selected co-formers are categorized as safe and therefore suitable for pharmaceutical applications. Differences and similarities in supramolecular topology of the given structures are discussed. A special emphasis is set on the influence of fluorine moieties on the overall packing and synthetic accessibility of the presented multi-component systems.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":"237 1","pages":"109 - 116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48082366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The orthorhombic-to-monoclinic phase transition in NbCrP – Peierls distortion of the chromium chain 铬链NbCrP - Peierls畸变的正交向单斜相变
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2058
C. Paulsen, Jutta Kösters, S. Seidel, Yoshiki Kuwata, H. Kotegawa, H. Tou, H. Sugawara, H. Harima, R. Pöttgen
{"title":"The orthorhombic-to-monoclinic phase transition in NbCrP – Peierls distortion of the chromium chain","authors":"C. Paulsen, Jutta Kösters, S. Seidel, Yoshiki Kuwata, H. Kotegawa, H. Tou, H. Sugawara, H. Harima, R. Pöttgen","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2058","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The equiatomic metal-rich phosphide NbCrP shows a structural phase transition around 125 K. The structures of the high- and low-temperature modifications were refined from single crystal X-ray diffractometer data of an un-twinned crystal: TiNiSi type, Pnma, a = 619.80(2), b = 353.74(4), c = 735.24(6) pm, wR = 0.0706, 288 F 2 values, 20 variables at 240 K and P121/c1, a = 630.59(3), b = 739.64(4), c = 933.09(5) pm, β = 132.491(6)°, wR = 0.0531, 1007 F 2 values, 57 variables at 90 K. The structural phase transition is of a classical Peierls type. The equidistant chromium chain in HT-NbCrP (353.7 pm Cr–Cr) splits pairwise into shorter (315.2 pm) and longer (373.2 pm) Cr–Cr distances. This goes along with a strengthening of Cr–P bonding. The superstructure formation is discussed on the basis of a group–subgroup scheme. Electronic structure calculations show a lifting of band degeneracy. Protection of the non-symmorphic symmetry of space group Pnma is crucial for the phase transition. The estimated charge modulation is consistent with the interpretation as Peierls transition.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":"237 1","pages":"27 - 37"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45338377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Synthesis and coordination to the coinage metals of a trimethylpyrazolyl substituted 3-arylacetylacetone 三甲基吡唑取代3-芳基乙酰丙酮的合成及配位
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2059
Steven van Terwingen, N. Nachtigall, U. Englert
{"title":"Synthesis and coordination to the coinage metals of a trimethylpyrazolyl substituted 3-arylacetylacetone","authors":"Steven van Terwingen, N. Nachtigall, U. Englert","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2059","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The ligand 3-(4-(1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl)acetylacetone (1) combines a Pearson hard O,O′ chelating acetylacetone donor with a softer pyrazole N donor bridged by a phenylene spacer. Deprotonation and coordination to CuII leads to a square planar bis-acetylacetonato complex; interpreting the close proximity of an adjacent complex’s pyrazole moiety as an η 2 ${{eta}}^{2}$ coordination to the axial CuII position leads to a two dimensional extended structure. The N donor capabilities are proven by coordination to AgPF6 and AuCl; for AgI a cationic linear bis-pyrazole complex as a toluene solvate is obtained with toluene-pyrazole π-interactions and an essentially uncoordinated PF 6 - ${{mathrm{PF}}_{6}}^{-}$ anion. In the case of AuCl a neutral linear coordination compound with one chlorido and one pyrazole ligand 1 is obtained. Comparing the dihedral angles with a closely related but shorter ligand reveals a larger rotational degree of freedom in 1, allowing for richer architectures in emerging coordination polymers.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":"237 1","pages":"93 - 99"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42359958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
„Einführung in die Kristallographie “ 20. Auflage 引进水晶学发行量
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2064
Jonathan Buhl
{"title":"„Einführung in die Kristallographie “ 20. Auflage","authors":"Jonathan Buhl","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2064","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":"236 1","pages":"329 - 329"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47161013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simultaneous neutron powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy – an approach of combining two complementary techniques 同时进行中子粉末衍射和拉曼光谱——一种结合两种互补技术的方法
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2021-11-22 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2051
R. Finger, T. Hansen, H. Kohlmann
{"title":"Simultaneous neutron powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy – an approach of combining two complementary techniques","authors":"R. Finger, T. Hansen, H. Kohlmann","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2051","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Diffraction techniques are well-established methods for crystal structure determination as well as phase identification and quantification. Raman spectroscopy can be a valuable complementary characterization technique, because in contrast to the former it yields also information on amorphous materials and it is a probe for short-range structural effects. The herein presented setup allows for simultaneous neutron diffraction and Raman spectroscopy, shown with a sample of lead sulfate under ambient conditions as a proof of principle. In order to fulfil requirements of both methods, a sapphire single-crystal is used as a sample holder. Practical considerations for successful simultaneous in situ neutron diffraction and Raman spectroscopic measurements are given.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43759486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sc3Ir4Si13+x and Sc4Ir7Ge6 – the perovskite-related crystal structures Sc3Ir4Si13+x和Sc4Ir7Ge6 -钙钛矿相关晶体结构
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2055
V. Levytskyi, J. Wagler, C. Hennig, M. Feig, T. Weigel, A. Leithe-Jasper, D. Meyer, R. Gumeniuk
{"title":"Sc3Ir4Si13+x and Sc4Ir7Ge6 – the perovskite-related crystal structures","authors":"V. Levytskyi, J. Wagler, C. Hennig, M. Feig, T. Weigel, A. Leithe-Jasper, D. Meyer, R. Gumeniuk","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2055","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The crystal structure of Sc3Ir4Si13+x (x = 0.22) [space group Pm3‾n$Pm‾{3}n$, a = 8.4651(1) Å] is found to be a new disordered variant of the primitive cubic Yb3Rh4Sn13 Remeika prototype. The silicide is stable in the narrow temperature range of 1283–1397 °C and reveals metallic properties. The crystal structure of Sc4Ir7Ge6 [U4Re7Si6 type, space group Im3‾m$Im‾{3}m$, a = 8.1397(8) Å] is refined for the first time. The electronic band structure calculations reveal that the properties of this germanide can be explained based on the free electron gas model. Both compounds reveal close structural relationships to the simple perovskite structure.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48176577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Synthesis and structural study of five new phosphoric triamides: interplay between classical and non-classical intermolecular interactions 五种新型磷酸三酰胺的合成与结构研究:经典与非经典分子间相互作用
IF 1.2 4区 材料科学
Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2021-2050
Bahar Bakhshipour, A. Tarahhomi, A. van der Lee
{"title":"Synthesis and structural study of five new phosphoric triamides: interplay between classical and non-classical intermolecular interactions","authors":"Bahar Bakhshipour, A. Tarahhomi, A. van der Lee","doi":"10.1515/zkri-2021-2050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2021-2050","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Phosphoric triamides are attractive to investigate because of their extensive applications in various fields, especially in medicine. Five new phosphoric triamides with the main parts [N]P(O)[NH]2 and [C(O)NH]P(O)[N]2 have been structurally analyzed by single crystal MoKα/synchrotron-based X-ray diffraction and characterized by spectroscopic methods (FT-IR and 1H, 13C, 31P NMR). Compounds crystallize in orthorhombic (1 with space group Pnma) and monoclinic (2 (P21/a), 3 (C2/c), 4 (P21/n) and 5 (P21/c)) crystal systems. The asymmetric unit of all structures consists of one phosphoric triamide molecule, except for 1 with one half of molecule. X-ray crystallography data reveal that the molecular architectures constructed by classical N—H … O hydrogen bonds are as 1D linear (building the R21(6)${R}_{2}^{1}(6)$, C(4) and R22(10)/R21(6)${R}_{2}^{2}(10)/{R}_{2}^{1}(6)$ motifs, respectively, for 1–3) or dimeric (the R22(8)${R}_{2}^{2}(8)$ ring motif for 4 and 5). A detailed investigation of the intermolecular interactions using Hirshfeld surface (HS) analysis illustrates that the H … H, O … H/H … O and C … H/H … C contacts for all compounds, and Cl … H/H … Cl and F … H/H … F contacts for 3–5, are the most significant contributors to the crystal packing. Moreover, based on the calculated enrichment ratios (E), the O … H/H … O contacts including the classical N—H … O hydrogen bonds for all structures are considered as favoured contacts.","PeriodicalId":48676,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48724161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信