{"title":"Clinical nurses' legal roles, challenges, and responses to enabling legislation in China: a qualitative study.","authors":"Xiaolong Wang, Huipeng Xiao, Yufei Xing, Weichao Yuwen, Jiajia Yu, Shuhui Shang, Enming Zhang, Zhengyue Dai, Qiong Fang","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02412-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02412-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With the surge in China's registered nurse population, defining their rights and responsibilities is crucial for ensuring the quality of medical services. However, challenges such as unresolved medical disputes and unclear duties persist due to the inadequacy and lack of transparency in current nursing laws and policies. This study evaluated nurses' legal awareness, legislative needs, and views on laws and policies affecting their practice, providing insights for future improvements in nursing legislation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing purposive sampling to select 16 nurses for in-depth exploration of their experiences. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between December 2023 and March 2024. Data analysis was performed using directed content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 16 nurses with various positions and titles were interviewed. The analysis revealed three main themes and nine sub-themes, focusing on existing issues in the nursing environment, legal training needs, and attitudes towards legislative empowerment.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In China, there is a gap in legal knowledge and training among nurses. Enhancing their legal literacy is crucial for elevating their professional status and the quality of their work. Our findings underscore strong support for the enactment of the Nurse Act with a focus on practice conditions, rights protection, and career development. National authorities and experts must expedite this legislation to safeguard the rights of nurses, bolster their professional confidence.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"768"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11490117/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-10-18DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02393-y
Eman Arafa Hassan, Ahlam Mahmoud Mohamed, Fatma Abdou Eltaib, Asmaa Mohammed Saad Khaled
{"title":"Determinants of nursing students' satisfaction with blended learning.","authors":"Eman Arafa Hassan, Ahlam Mahmoud Mohamed, Fatma Abdou Eltaib, Asmaa Mohammed Saad Khaled","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02393-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02393-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Blended learning, a pedagogical approach combining traditional classroom instruction with online components, has gained prominence in nursing education. While offering numerous benefits, student satisfaction with blended learning remains a critical concern. This study contributes to the existing literature by providing a comprehensive evaluation of the determinants influencing nursing students' satisfaction with this innovative educational modality. By examining a wide range of factors, including sociodemographic characteristics, academic factors, and environmental influences, this research offers valuable insights for educators to optimize blended learning experiences in nursing education.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A descriptive cross-sectional research design was conducted. This study investigates the factors influencing nursing students' satisfaction with blended learning at Alexandria University, Egypt, where blended learning programs have been integrated into the curriculum primarily through the Microsoft Teams platform. A convenient sample of 1266 nursing students from both bachelor and technical educational institutions participated in the study from September 2023 to the end of December 2023. Data were collected using an online survey containing two measurement tools: the Blended Learning Satisfaction Scale and the Environmental Facilitators and Barriers to Student Persistence in Online Courses scale. Statistical analyses, including descriptive statistics and backward multiple linear regression, were conducted to identify factors that are associated with the satisfaction of nursing students' with blended learning.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Findings indicate that factors such as age, gender, income, employment status, access to suitable internet sources, academic year, computer literacy, preferred learning method, and perceptions of environmental facilitators significantly influence satisfaction scores (all p < 0.001). The overall regression model, with an adjusted R² of 0.31, signifies that 31% of the variance in satisfaction scores is explained collectively by the previously mentioned variables (F = 21.21, p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Students' sociodemographic variables, preference for blended learning, and perception of environmental facilitators such as encouragement to enroll in the course significantly influence nursing students' satisfaction levels with blended learning. However, limitations in the current study such as self-report bias, convenient sampling, and cross-sectional design limit the generalizability and causal inferences of these findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"766"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11488250/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-10-17DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02435-5
Yitong Cai, Yifei Li, Jie Zou, Jie Zhang, Weixiang Luo, Jingping Zhang, Chaoran Qu
{"title":"Cross-cultural adaptation and reliability of the inventory of vicarious posttraumatic growth and research of its influencing factors: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Yitong Cai, Yifei Li, Jie Zou, Jie Zhang, Weixiang Luo, Jingping Zhang, Chaoran Qu","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02435-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02435-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The purpose of this study was to translate the Vicarious Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (VPTGI) into Chinese and to assess its reliability and validity in Nurses, Additionally, it explored the correlations between vicarious posttraumatic growth (VPTG), Secondary Traumatic Stress (STS) and demographic variables.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Brislin translation model was used to translate the VPTGI into Chinese. Validity analysis involved exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and assessments of convergent validity, discriminant validity, and content validity. Reliability analysis included split-half reliability, internal consistency reliability, and test-retest reliability. Item analysis employed the Critical Ratio Decision Value (CR) method, item-total correlation method, and reliability change method. Single-factor analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between demographic variables and VPTG, while correlation analysis explored the association between STS and VPTG.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The Chinese version VPTGI demonstrated robust content validity (I-CVI: 0.83-1, S-CVI: 0.97), supported by EFA (KMO: 0.933) and significant Bartlett's test (p < 0.001). Four factors explained 67.82% variance, CFA confirmed the model fit (χ2/df = 2.255, RMSEA = 0.079, IFI = 0.931, TLI = 0.914, CFI = 0.930, NFI = 0.882). The Chinese version VPTGI demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.951), with dimensions' Cronbach's α ranging from 0.806 to 0.912. Overall, nurses demonstrated a moderate to low level of VPTG and a severe level of STS. Furthermore, there was a significant negative correlation between STS and VPTG.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Chinese version of VPTGI demonstrated satisfactory reliability, validity, and factor structure, making it a reliable tool to assess VPTG in Chinese nurses. These findings underscore the importance of promoting VPTG and addressing STS among healthcare professionals. Further research in this area is warranted to better understand and support the psychological well-being of nurses.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"763"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11487754/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-10-17DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02334-9
Yon Hee Seo, Kangbum Lee, Kyeongmin Jang
{"title":"Factors influencing the classification accuracy of triage nurses in emergency department: analysis of triage nurses' characteristics.","authors":"Yon Hee Seo, Kangbum Lee, Kyeongmin Jang","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02334-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02334-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Triage nurses play a vital role in emergency departments (Eds), with the accuracy of the triage nurse significantly impacting patient care and departmental efficiency. However, there is a lack of exploration into whether the time it takes for triage nurses to triage patients affects accuracy.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This study analyzed the electronic medical records of 787 patients and the characteristics of triage nurses, using statistical methods to determine factors affecting classification accuracy. Data were collected from a single general hospital between November 1 and November 30, 2023.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Findings revealed an 84.9% accuracy rate. Longer clinical experience (p = .001, CI = 1.094-2.052), as well as extended classification time (p = .002, CI = 1.338-2.916), significantly improved accuracy. Age and gender had no notable effect.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Enhancing triage nurse experience and allowing adequate classification time can improve accuracy, optimizing patient care and ED operations.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"764"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11488205/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Magnitude and reasons for missed nursing care among nurses working in South Gondar Zone public hospitals, Amhara regional state, Northcentral Ethiopia: institution-based cross-sectional study.","authors":"Yirgalem Abere, Yeshiambaw Eshetie Ayenew, Tigabu Munye Aytenew, Besfat Berihun Erega, Gebrie Kassaw Yirga, Mengistu Ewunetu, Astewle Andargie, Berihun Bantie, Bekalu Mekonen Belay","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02438-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02438-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Missed nursing care has become a global health concern because of its impact on patient safety and nursing care quality. It is a critical indicator of nursing care quality and adverse patient outcomes. However, data regarding the magnitude and reasons for missed nursing care is limited in the study area. This study aimed to determine the magnitude and reasons for missed nursing care among nurses working in South Gondar zone public hospitals.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An institution-based cross-sectional study design was conducted among nurses working in South Gondar zone public hospitals from December 12, 2023, to January 20, 2024. The data was collected through self-administered MISSCARE survey tools. The collected data were entered into EpiData V.4.2 and then exported to SPSS V.25 for analysis. The statistical significance of the association between outcome variables and independent variables was declared at a P-value less than 5% (0.05) at 95% CI.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>The magnitude of missed nursing care in the study area was 51.7% (95% CI: 46.89-55.47%). Medications administered as ordered (69.8%), skin/wound care (69.8%), vital signs assessed as ordered and accordingly (68.8%), and IV/central line site care and assessments according to hospital policy (66.2%) were among the nursing care elements that were frequently missed. Material resource (76.7%), teamwork (69.1%), labor resource (65.5%), and communication (56.3%) were the main reasons for missed nursing care. Inadequate number of staff 2.9 (1.75, 4.75), training (CPD) in nursing care 1.9 (1.16, 3.14), equipment's not available 3.9 (2.16, 6.89), and medication were not available. 4.4 (2.48, 7.76) were associated with missed nursing care.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The proportion of commonly missed nursing care was high. After adjusting for demographic variables, labor resources, material resources, and communication were reasons for commonly missed nursing care. Increasing the number of nurses, investing in nurse training, working on equipment availability, and increasing medication availability could minimize frequent omissions of nursing care.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"765"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11488123/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-10-16DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02418-6
Müjgan Solak, Nebahat Kayaer
{"title":"Criminal responsibilities of nurses in Turkish criminal law and determining the awareness levels of senior nursing students regarding this responsibility.","authors":"Müjgan Solak, Nebahat Kayaer","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02418-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02418-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>It is noteworthy that there is an increase in medical lawsuits filed against nurses in Turkey and in the rest of the world. The purpose of this article is to examine nurses' criminal liability and senior nursing students' awareness of these responsibilities.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>All senior students (n = 309) of the Faculty of Nursing who were studying in the 2020-2021 academic year of the university constituted the population of the research. The study was completed with 300 students who were studying between the dates of the research and who agreed to participate in the research. Data was collected online via Google Forms. The data obtained from the research was analyzed with the program SPSS 20. Numbers and percentages, averages, and chi-square tests were used to evaluate the data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This article provides an overview of nurses' criminal liability and senior nursing students' awareness of these responsibilities. The article offers striking implications regarding the awareness of trainee nurses who have not yet started their careers regarding the criminal liability of nurses.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The result of our research clearly revealed that the majority of senior nursing students have insufficient knowledge about professional criminal responsibilities, that they are not aware of their duties, powers, and criminal responsibilities as defined in legislation, and that they do not know the types of criminal responsibilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"761"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11484305/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The prevalence and related factors of compassion fatigue among nursing interns: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Liqin Ye, Xianping Tang, Yanyang Li, Yutong Zhu, Jiaxin Shen, Ying Zhu, Fang Fang","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02384-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02384-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Compassion fatigue is common among nurses and can lead to decreased motivation, impaired physical and mental health, and turnover. Nursing interns often face environments the same as professional nurses, yet their compassion fatigue has received less attention. Therefore, this study aims to assess the prevalence and related factors of compassion fatigue among nursing interns.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a cross-sectional study involving 221 nursing interns in 2 tertiary-level hospitals in Shanghai, China. A general information questionnaire was formulated to investigate the demographic characteristics and internship-related factors of nursing interns. Compassion fatigue was assessed using the Professional Quality of Life Scale [compassion satisfaction (CS), burnout (BO), and secondary traumatic stress (STS)]. Psychological resilience, empathy, and perceived stress were evaluated by the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Jefferson Scales of Empathy, and Perceived Stress Scale, respectively. Personality traits were assessed using the extroversion/introversion subscale of the Eysenck Personality Inventory. Descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple linear regressions were used to determine the predictors of the main research variables.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of mild, moderate, and severe compassion fatigue in 221 nursing interns (mean age 21 years, 202 [91.4%] females) was 10.4%, 46.6%, and 43.0%, respectively, and their mean scores for CS, BO, and STS were 29.75 ± 6.39, 28.72 ± 4.78, and 28.51 ± 7.51, respectively. Psychological resilience and empathy were the strongest protective factors for CS and BO, respectively (p < 0.001), and the number of night shifts monthly was the most significant positive independent predictor of STS (p = 0.001). Additionally, male gender negatively predicted CS (p = 0.009). Younger age and extended daily working hours were associated with elevated levels of both BO and STS (p < 0.05). Clinical nursing teachers with intermediate or senior titles, as well as departments of pediatrics and obstetrics had a positive effect on STS (p < 0.05), while internship time had a negative effect on STS (p = 0.005). Furthermore, the variables of perceived stress, personality traits, and choice of nursing profession did not exhibit statistical significance in the multivariate analysis. Related factors predicted 14.2%, 26.2%, and 23.9% of the variance in the model of CS, BO and STS, respectively (all P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The compassion fatigue of nursing interns was more serious, especially for nursing interns who were male and younger, and who had shorter internship time, departments of pediatrics and obstetrics, and clinical nursing teachers with intermediate or senior titles. Nursing educators can improve the psychological resilience and empathy of nursing interns by offe","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"762"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11484208/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-10-16DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02434-6
Amir Jalali, Amirhossein Naghibzadeh, Mohammad Mehdi Mohammadi, Mojgan Rostami, Parnia Kalhory, Nazanin Mardani Taghvostani, Khalil Moradi
{"title":"Translation and validation of the Persian version of the Nursing Practice Readiness Scale (NPRS) for new graduate nurses.","authors":"Amir Jalali, Amirhossein Naghibzadeh, Mohammad Mehdi Mohammadi, Mojgan Rostami, Parnia Kalhory, Nazanin Mardani Taghvostani, Khalil Moradi","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02434-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02434-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The clinical readiness of newly graduated nurses is crucial in meeting the growing demand for health services. Consequently, it is essential to develop a scale that accurately evaluates the clinical readiness of these novice nurses.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study aimed to translate and psychometrically evaluate the Persian version of the Nursing Practice Readiness Scale (NPRS) for new graduate nurses.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This methodological and cross-sectional study was conducted on new graduate nurses from June to November 2023 in Kermanshah City, Iran. The translation of the scale was performed using the forward-backward translation method. Construct validity was assessed using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) with a sample of 180 participants and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with a sample of 318 participants, both employing the convenience sampling method. The internal consistency of the tool was measured using Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Additionally, the tool's reliability was evaluated using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). The analyses were conducted using SPSS version 27 and LISREL version 8 software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results of EFA and CFA confirmed the tool's structure, comprising five factors and 35 items. The CFA results showed a well-fitting model (CFI = 0.96, NNFI = 0.96, GFI = 0.893, RMSEA = 0.062, SRMR = 0.049). Pearson's correlation coefficient indicated a significant relationship between the items, subscales, and the main scale. Additionally, the Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the tool was 0.932, and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was 0.891(0.724-0.957).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Persian version of the Nursing Practice Readiness Scale (NPRS) is a valid and reliable tool, comprising 35 items and five factors. This scale can be effectively used to evaluate the clinical readiness of newly graduated nurses within the Iranian community.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"760"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11484381/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-10-16DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02420-y
Zhe Jiang, Yue Su, Ran Meng, Guangli Lu, Jie Liu, Chaoran Chen
{"title":"The effects of work readiness, organizational justice and professional identity on the work performance of new nurses: a cross-sectional survey.","authors":"Zhe Jiang, Yue Su, Ran Meng, Guangli Lu, Jie Liu, Chaoran Chen","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02420-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02420-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With the evolution of disease patterns and the continuous pursuit of persons for high-quality nursing services, new nurses are the reserve talents of the nursing team and shoulder a major mission. However, due to their low work performance and high turnover rate, this is not conducive to the stable development of nursing teams, and it is urgent to solve this problem. The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of work readiness on the work performance of new nurses, focusing on the mediating role of organizational justice and professional identity.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A cross-sectional design was employed. Using convenience sampling methods, 607 new nurses were surveyed in 5 hospitals in Henan Province, China, from January to February 2023. Data were collected using demographic characteristics questionnaire, the Work Performance Scale, the Work Readiness Scale for Graduate Nurses, the Organizational Justice Scale, and the Professional Identity Rating Scale for Nurses. AMOS 26.0 was used for model drawing and mediation path testing, and SPSS 25.0 was used for data analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mediation model shows a good fit (χ2 /df = 2.747, CFI = 0.987, GFI = 0.948, AGFI = 0.926, TLI = 0.984, IFI = 0.987, and RMSEA = 0.054). In this study, we found professional identity is a mediating variable between work readiness and the work performance of new nurses (β = 0.113, P<0.01), organizational justice is a mediating variable between work readiness and the work performance of new nurses (β = 0.269, P<0.01) and Organizational justice and professional identity play a chain mediating role in work readiness and work performance (β = 0.066, P<0.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study highlights the importance of improving the work performance of new nurses. To improve work performance, managers should create a fair atmosphere, formulate transparent policies, improve the organizational justice of new nurses, and promote the professional identity and work readiness of new nurses by holding activities or conducting lectures. This will help stabilize the nursing team, improve the medical environment, stimulate the work enthusiasm of new nurses, and contribute to the development of the hospital.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"759"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11481288/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-10-15DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02421-x
Madeleine Helaß, Imad Maatouk
{"title":"An estimate of burnout prevalence among oncology nurses.","authors":"Madeleine Helaß, Imad Maatouk","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02421-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02421-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Registered nurses (RNs) in oncology must cope with the suffering of patients, the inevitability of death and their own transience. This poses a possible risk for the development of burnout, which can result in low job satisfaction and ultimately an increased intention to leave the job. Our aim was to assess psychological distress in registered nurses working in oncology.</p><p><strong>Objective and method: </strong>A cross-sectional survey with the Oldenburger Burnout Inventory was presented to nurses within the German Cancer Society. It collected data on psychological distress via two subscales, exhaustion and disengagement. Socio-demographic data were assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 83 participating nurses, we found a prevalence of high disengagement in 17 oncology nurses (20.48%) and high exhaustion (M<sub>Exh</sub>>2.5 = burnout) in 44 (53.00%). Looking at the highest values of both scales, 18.08% of respondents were at high risk for psychological distress. There was a low correlation between disengagement and age (r = 0.331, p < 0.01). The risk of high disengagement among nurses older than 50 (n = 9, 52.94%) was three times higher than for those who were 50 or younger (n = 8, 47.06%) (RR = 8.642, 95% CI: 1.475-5.749, p < 0,01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This survey highlights a high rate of burnout among German oncology nurses. Interventions should be developed, implemented, and delivered in an age-appropriate manner. To ensure high-quality care and patient safety, oncology nurses should be offered preventive mental healthcare services later in their careers.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial registration number: </strong>The study was registered with the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS500018851).</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"758"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11479565/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}