BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-11-18DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02509-4
Antonio Kobayashi-Gutiérrez, Blanca Miriam Torres-Mendoza, Bernardo Moreno-Jiménez, Rodrigo Vargas-Salomón, Jazmin Marquez-Pedroza, Rosa Martha Meda-Lara
{"title":"Validation of the scale compassion fatigue inventory in health professional Spanish-speaking: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Antonio Kobayashi-Gutiérrez, Blanca Miriam Torres-Mendoza, Bernardo Moreno-Jiménez, Rodrigo Vargas-Salomón, Jazmin Marquez-Pedroza, Rosa Martha Meda-Lara","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02509-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02509-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To validate the Compassion Fatigue Inventory in Spanish-speaking health personnel, its psychometric properties were tested, and the influencing factors were investigated.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This was a cross-sectional validation study. Information was collected through a survey of 733 nurses, physician and medical residents using the Compassion fatigue Inventory (CFI), Secondary Traumatic Stress Questionnaire (CETS), The physician burnout syndrome scale (PhBS), the quality-of-life index (SQL -sp) and the reduced Moral Stress Scale (MMDHPr). The psychometric properties of the CFI were tested via exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and internal consistency analysis. The final version of the translated CFI was correlated with other scales.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>An EFA was performed to evaluate the translated CFI, resulting in 15 items in three dimensions, as reported in the literature: reduced compassion, social life, and workplace. The CFA showed good fit indices and psychometric values (Cronbach´s alpha = 0.87, Omega = 0.87, Comparative Fit Index = 0.99, Tucker Lewis = 0.99, root mean square error of approximation = 0.045, Standardized Root Mean Square Residual = 0.05). The CFI had a negative correlation with the SQL-sp and a positive correlation with the other subscales. Work experience is predictive of a small reduction in CFI scores.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The adaptation of the CFI in a sample of Latino health professionals shows satisfactory psychometric indices in the evaluation of compassion fatigue and can be proposed as a specific inventory to differentiate compassion fatigue from other occupational syndromes.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"842"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142669529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-11-18DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02445-3
Mª Carmen Rodríguez-García, Esteban Montoya-Giménez, Helena Martínez-Puertas, José Miguel Garrido-Molina, Alba García-Viola, Verónica V Márquez-Hernández
{"title":"Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Spanish version of the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Motivation Scale (s-CPRMS): a cross sectional study.","authors":"Mª Carmen Rodríguez-García, Esteban Montoya-Giménez, Helena Martínez-Puertas, José Miguel Garrido-Molina, Alba García-Viola, Verónica V Márquez-Hernández","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02445-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02445-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cardiac arrest remains a serious global health issue worldwide which claims for review and improvement. High motivation among resuscitators could lead to high-quality resuscitation and better outcomes. This study aimed to translate and cross-culturally adapt the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Motivation Scale into Spanish and assess the psychometric properties of the Spanish version (s-CPRMS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A sample of critical care and acuity-emergency physicians and nurses (N = 352) participated in an observational cross-sectional study structured in 3 phases.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Face and content validity was confirmed for the s-CPRMS (s-CVI = 0.88). The ordinal alpha was 0.847, ranging from 0.796 to 0.92 for the factors, indicating good reliability and temporal stability (mean ICC = 0.701; p < 0.001). The Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) results showed the s-CPRMS was distributed into four factors that explained 58% of the variance with values of the goodness of fit indices indicating an adequate fit for the model extracted in the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA): χ2 (246) = 402.240; p < 0.001, SRMR = 0.086, RMSEA = 0.059, TLI = 0.965, CFI = 0.969, GFI = 0.990.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The s-CPRMS is a valid and reliable instrument to assess the motivation of resuscitation teams, which might lead to potential effective strategies to resuscitation quality improvement and outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"845"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142669525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The heterogeneous depression trajectory and its predictors in coronary heart disease patients undergoing home-based cardiac rehabilitation: a cohort study.","authors":"Zhen Yang, Xutong Zheng, Liyu Xu, Yu Gao, Chunqi Zhang, Aiping Wang","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02508-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02508-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Psychological management, particularly addressing depression, is crucial for the effectiveness of home-based cardiac rehabilitation. This study aimed to explore the depression trajectories of coronary heart disease patients during home-based cardiac rehabilitation, identify trajectories associated with cardiovascular readmission, and integrate them into a heterogeneous depression trajectory while examining its predictors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A prospective cohort study was conducted at a large cardiac rehabilitation center in mainland China. Participants completed the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 to assess depression levels during the 6-month home-based cardiac rehabilitation, with monthly follow-ups. Using latent class growth models to explore depression trajectories. The relationship between different trajectories and cardiovascular readmission was determined using Cox proportional hazards regression, identifying heterogeneous depression trajectory. Logistic regression analysis was employed to explore the influencing factors of heterogeneous depression trajectory.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 346 eligible patients with coronary heart disease participated in the study. Four distinct depression trajectories were identified: sustained no depression (48.0%), delayed onset (15.9%), low U-shaped depression (25.1%), and sustained depression (11.0%). Depression trajectories significantly impacted cardiovascular readmission rates, with higher risks observed in the delayed onset (HR: 4.707, 95% CI: 1.766-12.544) and sustained depression (HR: 8.832, 95% CI: 3.281-23.773) groups. These two groups were combined and termed heterogeneous depression trajectory. Importantly, education level, number of chronic diseases, resilience, social support, and anxiety were independent predictors of heterogeneous depression trajectory.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Depression trajectories during home-based cardiac rehabilitation are significantly heterogeneous and influence cardiovascular outcomes. Early identification and management of high-risk factors can enhance psychological health and reduce readmission rates.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"841"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142669527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-11-18DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02497-5
Sidise Temesgen, Lammi Atomsa, Dawit Teklehymanot, Takele Tiki, Seifadin Ahmed
{"title":"Magnitude of workplace violence and its associated factors against nurses working in public hospitals of Western Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Sidise Temesgen, Lammi Atomsa, Dawit Teklehymanot, Takele Tiki, Seifadin Ahmed","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02497-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02497-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Workplace violence (WPV) is a situation in which employees are harassed, intimidated, or assaulted at work or while commuting to and from work. Even though WPV can result in physical and psychological suffering, little evidence is available in Ethiopia. Hence, this study aimed to assess magnitude of workplace violence and its associated factors against nurses working in public hospitals of Western Ethiopia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An institution based cross-sectional study was carried out among nurses working in five public hospitals found in east Wollega from September 15 to October 1, 2022. A simple random sampling technique was used to select 396 study participants. Self-administered adapted questionnaire and semi structured questionnaires were used to collect data. Data was coded and entered Epi data 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 20 analysis. Bi-variable and multivariable logistic regressions were done. Level of association was determined using adjusted odds ratio at 95% confidence interval and p-values of < 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of Workplace violence in the last 12 months was 42.8%. Age group 25-29 years [AOR:3.93, 95% CI = 1.2, 13.3) and 30-34 years [AOR:4.01, 95%CI = 1.4, 11.8], Married nurses [AOR:0.4, 95%CI = 0.2, 0.92], work experience = < 5 years [AOR:2.21, 95%CI = 1.27, 3.82] working between 6:30- 7:30 PM o'clock [AOR:3.49,95%CI = 1.4,8.62], availability of reporting system [AOR:2.58, 95%CI = 1.04, 6.4], Encouragement to report violence[AOR:3.98, 95%CI = 2.05, 7.72], substance use [AOR:3.56, 95%CI = 1.49, 8.46] and nurses ever stressed by job [AOR:3.66, 95%CI = 1.8, 7.34] were significantly associated with workplace violence. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: In the current study Workplace violence among nurses was high. Therefore, an intervention like developing reporting system, encouragement to report the violence and training that focuses on prevention and controlling of violence is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"843"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142669526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The impact of psychological violence in the workplace on turnover intention of clinical nurses: the mediating role of job satisfaction.","authors":"Yanyan Luo, Minli Zhang, Shuliang Yu, Xiubi Guan, Ting Zhong, Qingcai Wu, Yuanfang Li","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02477-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02477-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The global nursing shortage, driven by high turnover rates, significantly impacts healthcare quality. Workplace psychological violence severely affects nurses' mental health and job satisfaction, leading to increased turnover. Despite extensive research on workplace violence, the specific impact of psychological violence on nurses' turnover intentions remains insufficiently explored. This study investigates the mediating role of job satisfaction in the relationship between workplace psychological violence and nurses' turnover intentions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A workplace psychological violence scale, a job satisfaction scale, and a turnover intention questionnaire were utilized to survey 206 clinical nurses in a tertiary-level hospital in Guangzhou City. The study employed a convenience sampling method. Statistical analyses included correlation, mediation analyses., descriptive statistics, multivariate linear hierarchical regression analyses, Pearson correlation analyses, and structural equation models.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Clinical nurses reported a workplace psychological violence score of 0.97 ± 0.79, job satisfaction of 3.16 ± 0.58, and turnover intention of 2.22 ± 0.92. Workplace psychological violence was negatively correlated with job satisfaction (r = -0.516, P < 0.01) and positively correlated with turnover intention (r = 0.418, P < 0.01). Turnover intention was negatively correlated with job satisfaction (r = -0.477, P < 0.01). Mediation analysis indicated that Job satisfaction partially mediated the association between workplace psychological violence and turnover intention. The total effect (β = 0.489) of workplace psychological violence on turnover intention included its direct effect (β = 0.274) and the indirect effect mediated through job satisfaction (β = 0.215), with the mediating effect accounting for 43.97% of the total effect.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Workplace psychological violence directly predicts nurses' turnover intention, with job satisfaction serving as a mediator in this relationship. Healthcare managers can mitigate psychological violence by improving mental health support, work environments, and organizational culture to enhance job satisfaction and reduce nurse turnover.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"844"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142669528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Healthcare providers' hospital breastfeeding practices during the COVID-19 endemic and associated factors in Thailand: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Nongyao Lawin, Sasitara Nuampa, Chananchida Somsuk, Sutthisak Srisawad, Kasem Raungrongmorakot, Sukwadee Ketsuwan","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02498-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02498-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>During COVID-19, healthcare providers were limited in their ability to provide breastfeeding support while women encountered breastfeeding difficulties. Enhancing appropriate breastfeeding care practices among healthcare providers in hospitals may improve the safety of breastfeeding during an endemic. However, little is known about the breastfeeding care practices by healthcare providers and associated factors during the endemic impact.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the effect of the endemic on breastfeeding care practices by healthcare providers in hospitals and examine their associated factors in Thailand.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A descriptive comparative design was conducted through an online survey with 350 healthcare providers across five regions of Thailand between January and March 2022. The convenience sampling was used to recruit healthcare providers who had at least two years of experience supporting breastfeeding practices and were full-time working in the obstetric and pediatric departments of public tertiary hospitals. Analysis of variance and the independent t-test with relevant statistical corrections were utilized for comparisons of associated factors on breastfeeding care practices in healthcare providers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean breastfeeding care practices in hospitals during the COVID-19 endemic by healthcare providers was 39.17 (SD = 4.64, range 23 to 50). Four factors were statistically significant differences in breastfeeding care practices score, including work position (F = 7.03, df = 2.0, p = 0.001), types of COVID-19 vaccination (F = 6.95, df = 2, p = 0.001), education (F = 4.78, df = 2, p = 0.009), and monthly family income (F = 4.25, df = 3, p = 0.006), respectively. In addition, dose of COVID-19 vaccination and types of COVID-19 vaccination were significantly associated with individual breastfeeding support in hospitals (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Healthcare providers' breastfeeding care practices in hospitals during the COVID-19 endemic were mostly at a moderate level in the Thai context. Hospital policy for maternal and child health support should strongly recommend the effective and safe practice of breastfeeding to encourage mothers to continue their breastfeeding duration.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"840"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142649379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of stress on study skills self-efficacy in Nursing students: the chain mediating role of general self-efficacy and self-directed learning.","authors":"Xiaoyun Zhang, Lei-Lei Guo, Ying Wang, Yuqing Li, Jiaofeng Gui, Xue Yang, Yujin Mei, Haiyang Liu, Jin-Long Li, Yunxiao Lei, Xiaoping Li, Lu Sun, Liu Yang, Ting Yuan, Congzhi Wang, Dongmei Zhang, Jing Li, Mingming Liu, Ying Hua, Lin Zhang","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02500-z","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12912-024-02500-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The purpose of the study is to explore the current level of nursing students' study skills self-efficacy, and whether general self-efficacy and self-directed learning ability mediate the relationship between perceived stress (including positive stress and negative stress) and study skills self-efficacy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The survey was conducted among 1,289 nursing students including 795 students from Jinzhou Medical University and 494 students from Dalian University. Participants completed a self-designed questionnaire, which included the Study Skills Self-Efficacy Scale, Perceived Stress Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, Self-Directed Learning Instrument, gender, age, academic year, and other demographic characteristics. Descriptive analysis, independent-samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analyses, and the bootstrap method were used for data analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Positive stress significantly positively predicted students' study skills self-efficacy, with an effect size of 0.686. Moreover, general self-efficacy and self-directed learning mediate the relationship between positive stress and study skills self-efficacy in nursing students, with effect sizes of 0.235 and 0.245, respectively. The direct effect of negative pressure on students' study skills self-efficacy is not statistically significant, but it has a significant negative predictive effect on study skills self-efficacy under the mediation of general self-efficacy and self-directed learning, with effect sizes of -0.337 and -0.238, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study explains how stress affects students' study skills self-efficacy, and the results have certain enlightenment significance for improving the stress management ability and study skills self-efficacy of college students in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"839"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11568635/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142645010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BMC NursingPub Date : 2024-11-15DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02499-3
Xiaoling Shen, He Bu, Jinhuan Zhang, Wenjie Duan, Haiyan Wang, Yan Tao, Zijia Qiao
{"title":"The dual roles of empathy in mediating structural empowerment and compassion fatigue among Chinese nurses.","authors":"Xiaoling Shen, He Bu, Jinhuan Zhang, Wenjie Duan, Haiyan Wang, Yan Tao, Zijia Qiao","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02499-3","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12912-024-02499-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Nurses in dynamic healthcare environments face escalating challenges that impact their efficacy and well-being. These challenges arise from both the increasing complexity of medical procedures and the intense emotional demands of caregiving, often leading to compassion fatigue. A global prevalence of burnout at 30.0% was observed over the past decade. This study examines the relationship between structural empowerment, empathy (cognitive and affective), and compassion fatigue among Chinese nurses. Understanding these relationships is crucial for developing strategies to mitigate compassion fatigue. It also contributes to enhancing nurses' well-being.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Conducted at a public hospital in Shanghai, this cross-sectional study surveyed 305 nurses, with 277 valid responses. Structural empowerment was measured using the Conditions for Work Effectiveness Questionnaire-II, empathy with the Kiersma-Chen Empathy Scale, and compassion fatigue with the Compassion Fatigue Short Scale. We performed correlation and mediation analyses to explore the direct and indirect effects of structural empowerment on compassion fatigue through empathy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significant negative direct effect of structural empowerment on compassion fatigue was evidenced by a coefficient of -0.165 (confidence interval: [-0.311, -0.013]). Further analysis revealed a negative indirect effect through cognitive empathy, indicated by an effect of -0.103 (confidence interval: [-0.220, -0.008]). Increased structural empowerment was linked to higher levels of cognitive empathy, which correlated with decreased compassion fatigue. Conversely, the mediation through affective empathy showed a positive indirect effect, indicated by an effect of 0.126 (confidence interval: [0.047, 0.229]). This suggests that higher structural empowerment was associated with increased affective empathy, leading to higher levels of compassion fatigue.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study illuminates the dual role of empathy within the framework of structural empowerment and its impact on compassion fatigue. Cognitive empathy serves as a protective factor, reducing susceptibility to compassion fatigue, while affective empathy appears to heighten vulnerability. These findings provide direct evidence supporting the dual processing pathways of empathy. It is recommended that healthcare policies integrate organizational support with targeted empathy training, such as cognitive reappraisal, emotion regulation, and peer support, to effectively counteract compassion fatigue among nurses. However, due to the cross-sectional nature and the single-hospital setting, the findings should be interpreted cautiously.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"837"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11566184/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142645012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Generalized anxiety disorder and job performance can predict job stress among nurses: A latent profile analysis.","authors":"Liuqiao Ning, Fengzhen Li, Shihen Li, Yuenv Wang, Tingting Lin, Qianying Deng, Yingjie Fu, Jufang Li, Yun Li","doi":"10.1186/s12912-024-02512-9","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12912-024-02512-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Nursing is a stressful profession that can impact the physical and mental health of nurses as well as the safety of patients. Furthermore, various factors may affect the job stress of nurses. However, recent studies mainly focused on the overall level of job stress and its related factors, ignoring the population heterogeneity of nurses' job stress.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 440 nurses participated in the questionnaire survey between March 2023 and April 2023. Data were collected using the Demographic Characteristics Questionnaire, the Nursing Job Stressor Inventory, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale, and the Nurse Job Performance Scale. A latent profile analysis was used to identify the latent profiles of job stress. Kruskal-Wallis H test and ordinal logistic regression were used to explore the predictors of different profiles.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The job stress of nurses could be classified into four profiles: relatively low job stress, relatively high job stress, high job stress, and the highest job stress. Generalized anxiety disorder, job performance, health status, and dislike of nursing as a career were predictors of different profiles.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The majority of nurses were classified into profile 2, and their job stress was relatively high. Lowering anxiety levels, enhancing job performance, improving nurses' health status, and changing professional attitudes toward nursing may be effective ways to reduce nurses' job stress.</p>","PeriodicalId":48580,"journal":{"name":"BMC Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"836"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11566466/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142645011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}