Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова最新文献

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Non-Governmental Pension Support as an Element of Multitier Pension System 社会养老保障:多层次养老保障体系的组成部分
I. V. Balashova, T. A. Tereshchenko
{"title":"Non-Governmental Pension Support as an Element of Multitier Pension System","authors":"I. V. Balashova, T. A. Tereshchenko","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-77-83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-77-83","url":null,"abstract":"Non-governmental pension funds (N-GPF) act as an important tool for resolving social problems in the field of pension support. Today 39 non-governmental pension funds work in Russia. All of them have got licenses for their operation. But before you transfer your money to non-governmental fund, you should study the list of acting organizations, identify the most stable ones and analyze their ratings. The article shows that top places in the rating by the volume of pension resources are taken by organizations, which store the biggest amounts of future pensioners’ money. Drivers of growth and N-GPF competitiveness support can become ecosystems. Amounts of such payments can testify to the efficiency of funds’ investment and thus to the quality of their work. Informing people about the system of non-governmental pension funds can cause a sharp rise in the number of their clients. According to the authors, in case employees of non-governmental pension funds visit large enterprises and provide their workers with necessary information about these funds, it could help attaint this goal. Employees of N-GPF should explain that the fund functions absolutely legally, all deposits are insured and information about fund profitability is open.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Import-Substitution as a Factor of Developing Sustainable Economy 进口替代:发展可持续经济的一个因素
N. A. Arushanova
{"title":"Import-Substitution as a Factor of Developing Sustainable Economy","authors":"N. A. Arushanova","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-151-157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-151-157","url":null,"abstract":"Volatile economic and political situation in the world makes us search for new ways and methods of sustainable development of economy. The article deals with one of these methods and an acute challenge, i. e. importsubstitution. The author analyzes the need to develop import-substitution as a way to overcome stagnation in order to retain and grow our economy potential and to provide an opportunity for Russian enterprise products to enter the international market. Apart from that, import-substitution is a key factor of raising security of our economy and its sustainable development in volatile conditions of foreign-economic environment. The article describes measures of support in respect of agriculture adopted by the Government of the Russian Federation after introduction of first sanctions in March 2014. Positive and adverse aspects of import-substitution policy in the sphere of foods were discussed and statistics on it was provided. On the basis of the research the author shows results of the importsubstitution process.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Greenwashing or Current Positioning of Goods 洗绿或当前定位的货物
G. M. Magomedova
{"title":"Greenwashing or Current Positioning of Goods","authors":"G. M. Magomedova","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-217-222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-217-222","url":null,"abstract":"The article studies one type of current goods positioning, i. e. greenwashing. Greenwashing is company activity, in which various marketing communications (PR and advertising) are used to demonstrate its ecological orientation instead of real introduction of ecological practices aimed at cutting the negative impact on the environment. The author describes history of greenwashing, provides examples and discusses strategies that help check the current company positioning for using greenwashing. The difference between green marketing and greenwashing was explained. Green marketing is a marketing activity, as a result of which the company sells its products or services orientating only to their ecological properties. The article also studies the problem of transparency and corporate social responsibility. Corporate social responsibility means practice of sustainable development, whose goal is to ensure gains, such as economic, ecological and social benefits for producer and consumer. Complete transparency is a conviction that all organizations must be frank, open and honest in their work. Types of greenwashing regulation (legal, public, professional) are characterized.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Music Business in the Digital Economy Age 数字经济时代的音乐产业
V. S. Kazarova, A. G. Mirakyan
{"title":"Music Business in the Digital Economy Age","authors":"V. S. Kazarova, A. G. Mirakyan","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-113-125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-113-125","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the definition of new trends and managerial patterns in the music business, which are just beginning to develop as a result of the widespread expansion of digital technologies. The state of the music industry before the emergence and development of digital technologies is shown, prerequisites for radical changes are marked, in particular, the emergence of broadband Internet access and digital MP3 format, piracy and streaming technologies (streaming). The article examines the changes and new trends emerging in the music business in the digital era with the development of virtual reality, cancel culture, blockchain technologies, NFT and the sharing economy. The key changes in the overall business model and current management trends forming new determinants of the music business are shown. It is concluded that the world music industry has radically changed its appearance: the music business model itself is changing, and the general model of music information consumption is also being transformed. Music dematerializes and becomes more accessible - business players are constantly fighting for the digital attention of consumers. In general, there is a fragmentation of the music market. The authors raise topical issues that the scientific and practical community has yet to answer.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Innovation Technologies in Sport Nutrition 运动营养的创新技术
I. A. Prokhoda, V. V. Feshchenko, T. A. Galicheva, E. N. Myasnikova
{"title":"Innovation Technologies in Sport Nutrition","authors":"I. A. Prokhoda, V. V. Feshchenko, T. A. Galicheva, E. N. Myasnikova","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-25-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-25-32","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides findings of the research dealing with innovation technologies in sport nutrition using unconventional sources, i. e. apiculture products in order to raise immune-response of sports people. Four experimental groups were chosen: the 1st group included people taking a certain composition of honey with pollen in ratio 5 : 100; the 2nd group – people taking a mixture of honey with bee-glue in ratio 2 : 100; the 3rd group – people taking honey with royal jelly in ratio 1 : 100 and the 4th group – control one. As a result of innovation technology application, i.e. using unconventional raw material a serious rise in immune-response of sports people was observed due to their food status. The authors’ research gives an opportunity to widen the range of using innovation technologies in order to improve functional properties of food for sport nutrition.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan 塔吉克斯坦共和国农业部门施肥对粮食作物产量的影响
M. A. Goibov, S. J. Zayniddinzoda
{"title":"The Impact of Fertilizer Application on the Yield of Grain Crops in the Agricultural Sector of the Republic of Tajikistan","authors":"M. A. Goibov, S. J. Zayniddinzoda","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-33-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-33-37","url":null,"abstract":"Agriculture is the basis of the Tajik economy. Since independence, various studies and developments have been carried out in this area. At the moment, the task of the government is the dynamic development of the agricultural sector. The article presents an econometric analysis of the dynamics of grain crop yields for the period 1993–2020, which is associated with the amount of fertilizers applied. The main purpose of this work is to check whether there is a relationship between the application of mineral and organic fertilizers and the yield of grain crops. Through the application of of multiple linear regression the dependence of the grain crops yields on the amount of organic and mineral fertilizers applied in the agricultural sector of the country was revealed. Statistical tests, such as the Fisher and Student, Goldfeld – Quandt and Darbin – Watson distributions, were used to determine the reliability and accuracy of the application of multiple linear regression. According to the results of the Goldfeld – Quandt test, it is proved that there is no heteroscedasticity in this model. Using the Darbin – Watson criterion, it was found that this model lacks autocorrelation. The relationship between the dependent variable and independent parameters indicates that for a sustainable process of agricultural production, it is necessary to ensure the targeted application of fertilizers necessary for grain crops.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135194979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Functional Model of Credit System 信用体系的功能模型
E. G. Revtova
{"title":"Functional Model of Credit System","authors":"E. G. Revtova","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-50-61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-50-61","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the research is the process of credit functioning, its goal is to develop a functional model of credit system. The research hypothesis assumes that credit continuous development ensures its adaptation to the changing environment. Methodology of the research was made up by the universal academic method, i. e. the outline of functional system, the method of analogies and critical analysis of literature. Within the elaborated functional model of the credit system components of credit were identified: store unit, two units of subsystem and resources providing its adaptation to the impact of the environment; mechanisms of organization and self-organization were substantiated; ways of transforming credit functional system in response to environment changes were demonstrated. The elaborated functional model of the credit system provides systematic comprehension of the process of credit functioning; explains the character of outward impact on the credit system and resources ensuring response to this impact; elucidates processes of organization and self-organization in the credit system. The obtained results can contribute to the development of academic theory of credit, give extra opportunities for grounding the objective regularities of its continuous development and propose additional ways for developing mechanisms of credit management.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historical and Cultural Tradition of Organizing Labour Activity in Russia and Its Impact on Today’s Economic Mentality of Russian Citizens 俄罗斯组织劳动活动的历史文化传统及其对当今俄罗斯公民经济心态的影响
Z. V. Bezveselnaya
{"title":"Historical and Cultural Tradition of Organizing Labour Activity in Russia and Its Impact on Today’s Economic Mentality of Russian Citizens","authors":"Z. V. Bezveselnaya","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-84-91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-84-91","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with issues concerning the condition and development of national economic mentality of Russian citizens in view of historical and cultural, as well as historical and economic heritage of the country, historical specific features of shaping economic and managerial culture. According to the author, humanization, democratization and optimization of managerial culture with due regard to specificity of national economic culture are essential pre-conditions for the process. Issues of today’s labour and management culture in Russia are investigated in close relation with the Russian cultural model, economic mentality of Russian citizens formed during previous centuries and historic experience of organizing production processes in the Russian empire and the USSR. For this research the author used a combination of historical and logical methods in line with the statistical method, analysis of historic sources, as well as the method of comparative analysis.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
For Ratio Analysis of the Efficiency of Budget Expenses on Social Policy Aimed at Overcoming Poverty in Russian Regions 俄罗斯地区扶贫社会政策预算支出效率的比率分析
M. L. Dorofeev
{"title":"For Ratio Analysis of the Efficiency of Budget Expenses on Social Policy Aimed at Overcoming Poverty in Russian Regions","authors":"M. L. Dorofeev","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-38-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-38-49","url":null,"abstract":"The development of methodology for analyzing efficiency is acute today due to fundamental basis of budget system functioning. The last ten years proved the importance of social policy and the welfare system during periods of uncertainty and economic crises. In 2022 the vector of Russian economy development changed from west to east and the country will face a long-term opposition through unprecedented sanctions and challenges to its economy transformation. The article puts forward a simple ratio method of analyzing efficiency of budget expenses aimed at overcoming poverty in Russian regions, systematizes the most frequently mentioned in academic literature methods of researching efficiency of expenses on social policy, investigates the method of analyzing the utmost efficiency and provides conclusions about its low practical significance. The article proposes to use the author’s approach to ratio analysis supplemented with ranking method, plotting heat maps and estimating basic descriptive statistics. Research findings demonstrate its high theoretic and practical value, especially as a preliminary stage of the research within the frames of a complex analytical approach to assessing efficiency of expenses on social policy allotted from consolidated budgets of Russian Federation entities.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135195602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing System of Indicators Estimating Bankruptcy Possibility for Public Catering Organizations within the Frames of Crisis Management 危机管理框架下公共餐饮企业破产可能性评估指标体系的构建
R. O. Malinovsky, A. Yu. Anisimov
{"title":"Developing System of Indicators Estimating Bankruptcy Possibility for Public Catering Organizations within the Frames of Crisis Management","authors":"R. O. Malinovsky, A. Yu. Anisimov","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-126-133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-126-133","url":null,"abstract":"Developing the optimum crisis strategy depends mainly on the quality of analytical base, which is built in the process of finance analysis and diagnostics of organization bankruptcy. It is connected with organizations of public catering as well. Today issues of shaping the optimum set of indicators to estimate bankruptcy possibility have not been clarified so far. Thus the necessity of investigations in the field is stipulated by debatable nature of accounting for sectoral peculiarities in the current assessment methods. The goal of the research is to identify specific features of building the system of indicators for estimating bankruptcy possibility in public catering organizations. Such research methods as comparative analysis, statistic analysis, correlation analysis, bench-marking, classification and ranking were used, as well as the modified method of hierarchy analysis. As a result of the research academic and practical recommendations were put forward dealing with developing the system of indicators for estimating bankruptcy possibility in public catering organizations. The authors came to the conclusion that the optimum system of indicators for estimating bankruptcy possibility could foster the development of efficient strategy of crisis management.","PeriodicalId":485429,"journal":{"name":"Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135193605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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