Myrthe van der Zanden, Onno Helder, Heleen Westland, Erwin Ista
{"title":"Barriers and facilitators for the implementation of co-created nursing innovations in a Dutch university hospital.","authors":"Myrthe van der Zanden, Onno Helder, Heleen Westland, Erwin Ista","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/XEB.0000000000000444","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Escalating global nursing shortages require solutions for efficient care, fewer injuries and lost workdays. When commercial solutions are lacking, innovations developed through co-creation can be a viable alternative. However, many co-created nursing innovations are ineffectively implemented. Understanding the barriers and facilitators for the successful implementation of co-created nursing innovations is crucial.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study explored nurses' perceived determinants influencing the implementation of co-created nursing innovations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted a qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with nurses at a Dutch university hospital who were working with co-created nursing innovations. The Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) was employed to identify the barriers and facilitators. Data analysis followed a deductive theoretical thematic analysis approach based on the 14 TDF domains. Determinants were labeled as a barrier, facilitator, or both.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 14 TDF domains, 9 appeared relevant, including Intention, Professional Role and Identify, and Knowledge. The absence of a \"superuser,\" lack of storage space, and negative experiences during use were perceived as barriers to the implementation of nursing innovations. The importance of time-saving features, user-friendliness, reminders to use the innovation, and team enthusiasm were perceived as facilitators.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Participants confirmed that the Social Influences domain, combined with Behavioral Regulation and Knowledge, were barriers to implementation, while Intentions and Reinforcements and Rewards were seen as facilitators.</p><p><strong>Spanish abstract: </strong>http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A235.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141460001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
María García Fernández, Mónica Martínez Pantiga, Carmen Pino Fernández, Laura Albornos Muñoz, Carmen Gutierrez Guerrero
{"title":"Fall assessment and intervention among community-dwelling older people in a primary health care center in Spain: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"María García Fernández, Mónica Martínez Pantiga, Carmen Pino Fernández, Laura Albornos Muñoz, Carmen Gutierrez Guerrero","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/XEB.0000000000000440","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The implementation of fall prevention programs in the community is complex. Although there is solid scientific evidence that supports the effectiveness of such programs, there are multiple barriers that should be addressed using multifaceted strategies.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>The aim of this project was to increase compliance with evidence-based recommendations regarding fall risk screening and preventive interventions among older adults in a primary health care setting.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This project used a pre-/post-implementation clinical audit based on the JBI Evidence Implementation Framework. Eight audit criteria were derived from JBI evidence summaries. The sample size was 62 patients aged 70 years or older. Data collection methods included a review of medical records and a questionnaire. A baseline audit was conducted and five barriers to best practice were identified. Strategies were then developed to increase compliance with the evidence-based recommendations, guided by JBI's Getting Research into Practice (GRiP) analysis. A follow-up audit was conducted in July 2022 to evaluate changes in compliance with best practices.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The baseline audit showed 0% compliance with best practice recommendations for seven out of eight audit criteria. Five barriers were identified: (1) absence of fall risk screening tools, (2) lack of fall prevention intervention protocols, (3) insufficient reporting of fall episodes in the records, (4) need for staff training, and (5) high staff turnover. Following the implementation of a fall risk assessment and intervention protocol, along with staff training, seven out of eight audit criteria increased from 0% to between 22.6% and 100%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This evidence-based implementation project improved nursing practice in relation to compliance with best practice interventions to prevent falls.</p><p><strong>Spanish abstract: </strong>http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A229.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141447288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Goal-oriented temperature management in severely traumatized children in the emergency department: an evidence-based practice project.","authors":"Wenchao Wang, Yanhong Zhang, Fang Ling, Shenjie Hu, Ying Gu","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/XEB.0000000000000439","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>Hypothermia commonly occurs in trauma patients. Evidence-based practices for hypothermia prevention are not strictly followed by all medical staff in the emergency department. This study aimed to assess compliance with evidence-based practices regarding goal-oriented temperature management for severely traumatized children in a Chinese hospital.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This project used the JBI Evidence Implementation Framework to translate evidence into practice. The Integrated-Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Services (i-PARIHS) framework was used to identify barriers to compliance with best practices. A goal-oriented temperature management strategy for trauma patients was developed based on the identified barriers, along with a simulation training module, and the supply of warming materials. Field observation, review of medical records, and interviews with medical staff and patients were used to assess baseline and follow-up audit compliance with best practices.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twelve criteria were audited in the baseline and follow-up audits, with 11 and 37 trauma patients, respectively. In the follow-up audit, compliance with all criteria increased, with a reduction in shivering and cold discomfort scores. Except for two patients who died, hypothermia did not occur in any of the patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The JBI Evidence Implementation Framework was used to successfully improve compliance with best practices. Future audits should be conducted to sustain the evidence-based behavior of all medical staff.</p><p><strong>Spanish abstract: </strong>http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A234.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141443575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Michał Kania, Paulina Suduł, Magdalena Wilk, Magdalena Szopa, Barbara Katra, Maciej T Małecki, Tina Poklepović Peričić, Robert Prill, Jitka Klugarová, Tereza Vrbova, Miloslav Klugar, Wiktoria Leśniak, Małgorzata M Bała
{"title":"Education of adult type 1 diabetes patients in a diabetes ward setting: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"Michał Kania, Paulina Suduł, Magdalena Wilk, Magdalena Szopa, Barbara Katra, Maciej T Małecki, Tina Poklepović Peričić, Robert Prill, Jitka Klugarová, Tereza Vrbova, Miloslav Klugar, Wiktoria Leśniak, Małgorzata M Bała","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/XEB.0000000000000436","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. Education is the cornerstone of effective diabetes care. In this implementation project, we aimed to improve compliance with best practices regarding type 1 diabetes educational interventions for adult hospitalized patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This project was guided by the JBI Evidence Implementation Framework. A baseline audit was conducted involving 20 nurses and 20 type 1 diabetes patients who received regular educational measures. Areas of non-compliance were identified and an improvement strategy was implemented. A follow-up audit was then conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the improvement strategy. The project was conducted in Poland in 2021 in a tertiary referral unit that specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Substantial improvements were noted for all audit criteria after the implementation of strategies to address areas of non-compliance. Use of the education program improved from 0% to 100%. Compliance regarding patients receiving handouts and personalization of the program increased to 100%. We observed a significant improvement from 0% to 80% in the structuring of the program content.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This project successfully improved the quality of education provided for type 1 diabetes patients in all relevant areas. We devised an education program, covering important aspects of diabetes education, with the patients reporting increased satisfaction with the personalized educational measures during their hospital stay.</p><p><strong>Spanish abstract: </strong>http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A215.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
María Jesús Samaniego Ruiz, Nieves Valero Moll, Miguel Muñoz Gálvez, Marina Gallego Jiménez, Laura Albornos Muñoz
{"title":"Compression therapy in patients with venous leg ulcers: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"María Jesús Samaniego Ruiz, Nieves Valero Moll, Miguel Muñoz Gálvez, Marina Gallego Jiménez, Laura Albornos Muñoz","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/XEB.0000000000000433","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>Venous leg ulcers are the most common ulcerations of the lower extremities. Compression is the most important consideration and the gold standard treatment for venous leg ulcers. This implementation project aimed to promote best practices in the management of venous leg ulcers in a rural community-care setting.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This project was guided by the JBI Evidence Implementation Framework, which is grounded in audit and feedback processes, along with a structured approach to identifying and managing barriers to compliance with recommended best practices.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compliance with best practices increased for most audit criteria. The use of compression therapy increased from 16.7% to 60%, documentation increased from 6.7% to 50%, replacement of compression bandages from 6.7% to 60%, patient education from 0% to 46.7%, and holistic assessment from 0% to 13%. However, compliance for individualized interventions to promote adherence remained at 0%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This project succeeded in introducing compression therapy as a basic treatment for venous ulcers. However, continued improvement in the care for venous ulcers and guarantee of long-term implementation of evidence are necessary.</p><p><strong>Spanish abstract: </strong>http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A212.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141238375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shing-Li Chang, Chi Feng Chung, Yueh Guo Liou, Shu Fen Lo, Sophia H Hu
{"title":"Improving malignant fungating wound management among oncology nurses: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"Shing-Li Chang, Chi Feng Chung, Yueh Guo Liou, Shu Fen Lo, Sophia H Hu","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/XEB.0000000000000430","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Appropriate malignant fungating wound (MFW) care is challenging for oncology nurses, leading to increased stress, compromised care quality, and poor patient outcomes.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to address best practice barriers and develop evidence-based guidelines for MFW care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This project was guided by the JBI Evidence Implementation Framework, which follows a seven-phase process. Both nurses' skills and patient charts were audited to determine compliance with best practices for comprehensive MFW assessment, wound photo records, use of validated wound assessment tools, appropriate wound care, and patient pain and satisfaction. Bandura's social learning theory was used to guide the development of an online education program and an objective structured clinical examination for skill improvement to prompt behavior change in nurses. A follow-up audit was conducted to measure improvements in knowledge, skills, and self-efficacy among nurses to validate the effectiveness of the intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The project resulted in improvements in all four evidence-based practice criteria: (1) comprehensive MFW assessments increased from 27% to 98%; (2) the inclusion of wound photos in medical records increased from 50% to 100%; (3) use of a validated wound assessment tool increased from 0% to 100%; and (4) appropriate interventions to manage wounds and maintain patients' quality of life increased from 50% to 90%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The project integrated a flexible education program, multidisciplinary collaboration, and leadership support to empower nurses to effectively manage MFWs. In addition, Bandura's social learning theory was used to influence nurses' behavior and bring about sustainable changes to organizational culture and practices.</p><p><strong>Spanish abstract: </strong>http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A205.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140913262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shao Wei Toh, Ramil Marty Alicabo Tamarra, Ying Xuan Goh, Ya Qi Chang, Valerie Tantiana Hollen, Iris Xin Qi Ng, Noor Melati Ahmad, Poh Chi Tho, Yee Mei Lee
{"title":"Early detection of phlebitis among hematology-oncology patients: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"Shao Wei Toh, Ramil Marty Alicabo Tamarra, Ying Xuan Goh, Ya Qi Chang, Valerie Tantiana Hollen, Iris Xin Qi Ng, Noor Melati Ahmad, Poh Chi Tho, Yee Mei Lee","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/XEB.0000000000000429","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Peripherally-inserted venous catheters (PIVC) are essential for cancer patients to receive treatment. Phlebitis is a major complication of PIVC. Currently, nurses' assessment of phlebitis mainly involves visual inspection. However, the latest literature suggests palpation for tenderness to promote the early detection of phlebitis.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This project evaluated the effectiveness of a bundle approach to increase nurses' compliance with PIVC site assessment to promote early detection of phlebitis (grade 2 and above).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The JBI Evidence Implementation Framework was used to conduct this project in a 28-bed hematology-oncology ward in a Singapore hospital. The bundle approach used in this project consisted of a training presentation, medical mannequin, and phlebitis scale card. The rate of nurses' compliance with best practice for PIVC site assessment was measured at 1 month and 6 months post-implementation. The incidence of phlebitis was monitored up until 12 months post-implementation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Baseline data indicated that only 18.75% (3 out of 16) nurses palpated for tenderness when assessing for phlebitis. Data at 1 month and 6 months post-implementation reported sustained high compliance rates of 85.71% (24 out of 28) and 89.29% (25 out of 28), respectively. Late detection of phlebitis was reduced by 66% (from three cases to one case) at 6 months post-implementation, and no patients required invasive interventions.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The bundle approach used in this project facilitated early detection of phlebitis following the inclusion of palpation into nurses' assessment for phlebitis.</p><p><strong>Spanish abstract: </strong>http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A204.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jieying Xie, Yuhan Cai, Huiying Xu, Yang Peng, Alexa McArthur
{"title":"Early enteral nutrition support for patients with acute pancreatitis in the inpatient setting: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"Jieying Xie, Yuhan Cai, Huiying Xu, Yang Peng, Alexa McArthur","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000410","DOIUrl":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000410","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Acute pancreatitis is a major disease that endangers the health and lives of people. Historically, clinical therapy has recommended. that patients with acute pancreatitis remain nil by mouth. As one of the therapies recommended in recent guidelines, early enteral nutrition support reduces the incidence of infectious complications and reduces the risk of severe conditions. However, early enteral nutrition support has not been optimally implemented within clinical practice for acute pancreatitis inpatients.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This evidence implementation project aimed to increase compliance with best practice recommendations for early enteral nutrition support, while standardizing the enteral nutrition support process and reducing the incidence of delayed enteral nutrition.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The project was guided by the JBI Evidence Implementation Framework, which is grounded in the audit and feedback process, as well as a seven-stage structured approach to identifying and managing barriers to compliance with recommended practices.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the baseline audit, compliance rates were low for all evidence-based audit criteria. Four of the eight criteria showed 0% compliance. However, after implementation, all eight criteria achieved a minimum compliance rate of 60%, with Site 2 achieving 90% to 100% compliance. In addition, nurses improved their knowledge and skills in early enteral nutrition support. The incidence of delayed enteral nutrition also fell from 86.2% to 20.7% at both study sites. The implementation strategy included a training program, psychological interventions, and financial and human resource support.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This project not only significantly improved early enteral nutrition support for acute pancreatitis patients, but also increased nurses' knowledge and practice skills, standardized the process of enteral nutrition support, and reduced the incidence of delayed enteral nutrition.</p><p><strong>Spanish abstract: </strong>http://links.lww.com/IJEBH/A177.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":"175-185"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139984159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Postpartum hemorrhage prevention and management in women in an inpatient postpartum unit: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"Debi Lane Fatherree, Michelle Palokas","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000395","DOIUrl":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000395","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>Ninety percent of maternal deaths are attributed to postpartum hemorrhage, with 50% being preventable. Annually, University of Mississippi Medical Center staff have more than 20,000 obstetrical encounters and deliver thousands of infants, with ∼75% being high-risk. The mother/baby unit, 3 Wiser, experienced two postpartum hemorrhages in August 2022. Post-event debriefings revealed opportunities for improvement. This project aimed to promote evidence-based practices regarding the prevention and management of postpartum hemorrhage in 3 Wiser.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The project was guided by the JBI Model of Evidence-Based Healthcare and used the JBI Practical Application of Clinical Evidence System together with the Getting Research into Practice audit and feedback strategy. Four evidence-based practices were selected as audit criteria. After baseline audits were conducted, strategies to improve compliance with evidence-based practices were implemented. Finally, a follow-up audit was conducted, and the results of both audits were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The baseline audits revealed 84% average compliance with the four evidence-based practices. Strategies to improve compliance included a simulation for nursing staff with a review of postpartum hemorrhage policies and skills. The post-implementation audit revealed 98% average compliance with the four evidence-based practices, a 14% increase from the baseline audit.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This evidence implementation project utilized a clinical audit process, which led to improvements in practice related to the prevention and management of postpartum hemorrhage in the inpatient postpartum unit.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":"140-148"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"107592543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Flushing and locking management related to central venous catheter occlusion rate among adult patients in acute care: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"Chia-Hao Fan, Chung-Ning Chu, Feng-Han Chiu, Chia-Te Chen, Heng-Hsin Tung","doi":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000394","DOIUrl":"10.1097/XEB.0000000000000394","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>A central venous catheter (CVC)-a type of central venous access device (CVAD)-is the most common intervention for critical illnesses. Obstruction of the CVC can lead to fatal consequences. Thus, it is critical to maintain catheter lumen patency. The CVC occlusion rate in a hospital in Taiwan was 33%. This project aimed to decrease the CVC occlusion rate in acute care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This project was conceptually informed by the JBI Evidence-Based Model of Healthcare, in particular, the conceptualization of evidence implementation as inclusive of context analysis, implementation, and evaluation of outcomes using evidence-based quality indicators. As part of the seven-phase implementation process, we used audit and feedback in a pre- and post-test design to measure baseline compliance. Based on the initial audit, we developed an implementation strategy responsive to the identified gaps in compliance. We then undertook a final audit to measure changes in compliance to evaluate our implementation effects. The JBI software, PACES, and the situational analysis software, GRiP, were used for data collection and implementation planning. There were six evidence-based criteria, with a sample size of 30 nurses for each criterion. The team carried out the project from September 2022 to January 2023.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Post-implementation audit compliance rates increased to 100% for the following criteria: the organization had a standardized flushing and locking solution protocol (0%), the CVAD lumen was locked upon completion of the final flush (10%), a single-dose system was used for flushing and locking the CVAD (60%), and preservative-free 0.9% sodium chloride was used to flush the CVAD (60%). Furthermore, the CVC occlusion rate decreased from 33% to 5%.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The project successfully decreased the rate of CVC occlusion and increased the competence of nurses in acute care settings. The implementation of best practices in clinical care should focus on leadership, cross-department coordination, education, and innovation.</p>","PeriodicalId":48473,"journal":{"name":"Jbi Evidence Implementation","volume":" ","pages":"131-139"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11107886/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138048233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}