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The rise of #climateaction in the time of the FridaysForFuture movement: A semantic network analysis 在周五为未来运动时期,#气候反应#的兴起:语义网络分析
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2022.06.003
Caterina Suitner , Leonardo Badia , Damiano Clementel , Laura Iacovissi , Matteo Migliorini , Bruno Gabriel Salvador Casara , Domenico Solimini , Magdalena Formanowicz , Tomaso Erseghe
{"title":"The rise of #climateaction in the time of the FridaysForFuture movement: A semantic network analysis","authors":"Caterina Suitner ,&nbsp;Leonardo Badia ,&nbsp;Damiano Clementel ,&nbsp;Laura Iacovissi ,&nbsp;Matteo Migliorini ,&nbsp;Bruno Gabriel Salvador Casara ,&nbsp;Domenico Solimini ,&nbsp;Magdalena Formanowicz ,&nbsp;Tomaso Erseghe","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2022.06.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2022.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We investigate the psycho-linguistic features of the online discourse over climate change, focusing on its modifications throughout the years 2017–2019 as a result of collective actions emerging and spreading worldwide. We seek to understand the emerging connection between digital activism and the psychological processes related to its social drives. To this end, a semantic network is derived from the social platform Twitter, and its evolution is traced over time, tracking textual proxies of social identity and empowerment. Original proposals are made to identify communities and highlight the most important semantic contents of the corpus from a network perspective. These evaluations on semantic communities of related concepts further detail the shift in the rhetoric of collective actions. Finally, we explore projection of the ingroup to the future in the online discourse about climate change, which can point to developments of pro-environmental campaigns.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 170-185"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49722561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Drivers of tie formation in the Canadian climate change policy network: Belief homophily and social structural processes 加拿大气候变化政策网络关系形成的驱动因素:信仰同质性和社会结构过程
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2021.06.004
Adam C. Howe , David B. Tindall , Mark C.J. Stoddart
{"title":"Drivers of tie formation in the Canadian climate change policy network: Belief homophily and social structural processes","authors":"Adam C. Howe ,&nbsp;David B. Tindall ,&nbsp;Mark C.J. Stoddart","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2021.06.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2021.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Extant research on policy networks tends to focus on explaining successes and/or failures of particular policy efforts. One commonly used theoretical framework – the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) – focuses on actor attributes external to policy networks. We argue this leads to an incomplete understanding of the social dynamics of climate change policy making. We incorporate a policy network analytic approach with the ACF in an ERGM of collaboration in a Canadian climate change policy network, showing the role micro-structural network processes play in giving rise to informal policy networks. We find certain policy beliefs are correlated with tie formation. We also find micro-structural network processes related to reciprocity, structural equivalence and transitive closure are correlated with tie formation. We argue combining these two prominent streams of policy network literature has potential to improve our understanding of climate change policy making processes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 107-117"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.socnet.2021.06.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49746297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
A network intervention for natural resource management in the context of climate change 气候变化背景下自然资源管理的网络干预
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2022.03.003
Kenneth A. Frank , Tingqiao Chen , Ethan Brown , Angela Larsen , William 'B.J.' Baule
{"title":"A network intervention for natural resource management in the context of climate change","authors":"Kenneth A. Frank ,&nbsp;Tingqiao Chen ,&nbsp;Ethan Brown ,&nbsp;Angela Larsen ,&nbsp;William 'B.J.' Baule","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2022.03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2022.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As climate change impacts the Great Lakes region, the increased frequency and intensity of precipitation events are dramatically increasing the erosive effects of stormwater in the ravine ecosystem. Because formal governance structures may not be effective in providing coordination during turbulent and dynamic events, those seeking to manage natural resources during climate change may turn to resources located in their social networks. In this study network analysis was used to visualize collegial ties and self-reported consideration of climate change among those managing ravines along southwestern Lake Michigan. Professional development then leveraged the visualizations to modify the network, potentially increasing knowledge flows and coordination. Those who were targeted by the intervention increased their engagement in the network and contributed to bridging between subgroups to fill structural holes. This provides insight into the potential for interventions that leverage baseline network analysis for the management of natural resources in the context of climate change.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 55-64"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49762212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Local policymakers’ attitudes towards climate change: A multi-method case study 地方决策者对气候变化的态度:一个多方法案例研究
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2021.09.001
Stefano Ghinoi , Riccardo De Vita , Francesco Silvestri
{"title":"Local policymakers’ attitudes towards climate change: A multi-method case study","authors":"Stefano Ghinoi ,&nbsp;Riccardo De Vita ,&nbsp;Francesco Silvestri","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2021.09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2021.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Local authorities play a key role in tackling climate change by implementing targeted adaptation and mitigation measures. The specific implementation of a mix of adaptation and mitigation strategies is the outcome of the interaction of policymakers through a political debate and their attitudes towards climate change. By concentrating on the political discourses occurring in the Assembly of an Italian region (Emilia-Romagna), we use a multi-method approach of Discourse Network Analysis and Concept Mapping to investigate local policymakers’ positioning. Our investigation shows that actors are grouped not only according to their political affiliation, but also to the debated topics, and this relates to the preference for supporting adaptation or mitigation measures, which characterizes the local policy debate.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 197-209"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49736551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organizational roles and network effects on ideational influence in science-policy interface: Climate policy networks in Germany and Japan 组织角色和网络效应对科学-政策界面中国家影响的影响:德国和日本的气候政策网络
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2022.01.014
Keiichi Satoh , Melanie Nagel , Volker Schneider
{"title":"Organizational roles and network effects on ideational influence in science-policy interface: Climate policy networks in Germany and Japan","authors":"Keiichi Satoh ,&nbsp;Melanie Nagel ,&nbsp;Volker Schneider","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2022.01.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2022.01.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We examined how scientific information influences policy beliefs among organizations in climate change policy networks in Germany and Japan. Different combinations of information types, policy beliefs, and organizational roles were found to play instrumental roles. Ideational influence can occur when (1) the sender is a credible information source, (2) the receiver can understand the “message,” and (3) the receiver depends on the sender’s information. Organizational roles involved in this ideational influence are different in technical and political information exchange. The leverage of influence depends on the organizational ecology of different roles in each country.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 88-106"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49746295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Clouding climate science: A comparative network and text analysis of consensus and anti-consensus scientists 云气候科学:共识和反共识科学家的比较网络和文本分析
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2021.11.007
Ryan Light , Nicholas Theis , Achim Edelmann , James Moody , Richard York
{"title":"Clouding climate science: A comparative network and text analysis of consensus and anti-consensus scientists","authors":"Ryan Light ,&nbsp;Nicholas Theis ,&nbsp;Achim Edelmann ,&nbsp;James Moody ,&nbsp;Richard York","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2021.11.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2021.11.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>There is a clear consensus among climate scientists about the reality and serious consequences of anthropogenic climate change. However, a vocal minority challenges this consensus. While some research has drawn attention to how conservative foundations support these anti-consensus scientists, less is known about how these scholars are embedded within the broader scientific community. Here, we analyze the networks of anti-consensus and consensus scientists and observe the extent to which these groups are maintained through peer collaborations (e.g. co-authorship) or substantive focus (e.g. research specialization). Using bibliometric data, we construct co-authorship and bibliographic networks linking scientists that appear in two key reports representing the consensus and anti-consensus positions. We identify specialty areas using text analysis and model participation in either series of reports. Results indicate that anti-consensus scientists are not in the same network as consensus scientists and have somewhat different research specializations than consensus scientists although there is substantive overlap. Additionally, anti-consensus scientists do not form a coherent network among themselves, which suggests they do not constitute a separate scientific community, but rather are composed of a disparate group of idiosyncratic scientists.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 148-158"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49722867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socio-semantic configuration of an online conversation space 在线会话空间的社会语义配置
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2022.06.007
Camille Roth , Iina Hellsten
{"title":"Socio-semantic configuration of an online conversation space","authors":"Camille Roth ,&nbsp;Iina Hellsten","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2022.06.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2022.06.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In public debates, climate change communication tends to polarize into communities for and against the scientific basis of global warming. We analyze mention networks on Twitter around the publication of the Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) of the Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Working Group 2 and 3 reports that were published in March–April 2014. Building upon earlier research into climate skepticism and polarization of climate change debate, we focus on the relative prominence of different types of Twitter user accounts, in terms of engagement with other users and their alignments towards the scientific basis of climate change. We distinguish a “heart” actively discussing IPCC from a “shadow”, which more anecdotally mentions IPCC and is likely to correspond to the remainder of a public space minimally interested in IPCC-related reports. We develop an original network analysis framework that enables us to analyze and deconstruct the inner structure of this heart’s strongly intertwined engagement dynamics. Interesting observations relate to the position of critical users, who are in the minority, but are in relative terms most engaged with and most engaging with other users in this arena, while the media, casual users and governmental agencies occupy relatively less prominent positions. We further qualify the various structural positions by demonstrating that they correspond to different types of vocabulary specific to user types and positions. This socio-semantic approach may be generally helpful to disentangle semantic and structural polarization in online conversation spaces where opposing poles precisely appear to be mixing.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 186-196"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49736550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Functional differentiation in governance networks for sea level rise adaptation in the San Francisco Bay Area 旧金山湾区海平面上升适应治理网络的功能差异
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2022.02.010
Francesca Pia Vantaggiato , Mark Lubell
{"title":"Functional differentiation in governance networks for sea level rise adaptation in the San Francisco Bay Area","authors":"Francesca Pia Vantaggiato ,&nbsp;Mark Lubell","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2022.02.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2022.02.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Climate change governance networks help actors overcome collective action problems by building social capital. The literature studies these networks as embodying a single underlying social problem: coordination or cooperation. This approach overlooks actor heterogeneity and cannot account for the empirical coexistence of different types of social capital. We contend that climate change governance networks consist of functionally differentiated communities of actors who build bonding or bridging social capital depending on their characteristics and goals. We test these claims with an Affiliation Graph Model (AGM) in the empirical case of adaptation to sea level rise in the San Francisco Bay Area, using original data collected in 2018. We distinguish three social processes: ‘leadership/brokerage’, ‘translation’, and ‘following’. Further research on different combinations of social capital across different networks is warranted.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 16-28"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49762211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Actors and issues in climate change policy: The maturation of a policy discourse in the national and international context 气候变化政策中的行为者和问题:国家和国际背景下政策话语的成熟
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2021.08.005
Marlene Kammerer , Karin Ingold
{"title":"Actors and issues in climate change policy: The maturation of a policy discourse in the national and international context","authors":"Marlene Kammerer ,&nbsp;Karin Ingold","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2021.08.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2021.08.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Policy discourses are important platforms for political actors to express their preferences on certain issues and are usually linked to a specific policy subsystem. From a research perspective, they have the potential to indicate ideological coalitions, policy change and learning. Using discourse network analysis, we identify core policy actors, issues, and coalitions in Switzerland’s climate policy discourse and investigate how they have evolved over the past 15 years. In line with the policy process literature, we expected to see more stability than change in the discourse linked to the mature climate policy subsystem. However, our results have shown that policy discourses are more volatile than policy subsystems, and that national and international policy developments are able to trigger change, particularly in terms of the configuration of actor coalitions and the issues discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 65-77"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.socnet.2021.08.005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49736882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Flattening the curve? The structure of the natural resource exchange network and CO2 emissions 让曲线变平?自然资源交换网络结构与CO2排放
IF 3.1 2区 社会学
Social Networks Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.socnet.2021.07.004
Danielle J. Vesia , Matthew C. Mahutga , Bonnie Khánh Hà Buì
{"title":"Flattening the curve? The structure of the natural resource exchange network and CO2 emissions","authors":"Danielle J. Vesia ,&nbsp;Matthew C. Mahutga ,&nbsp;Bonnie Khánh Hà Buì","doi":"10.1016/j.socnet.2021.07.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2021.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this article, we advance literature on the political economy of climate change. First, we build upon ecologically unequal exchange perspectives to argue that the structure of the international natural resource exchange network moderates the impact of economic development on CO<sub>2</sub> emissions by inculcating resource dependency among less central countries. Thus, less central countries experience higher environmental costs to development than more central countries. Second, we conduct a network analysis of international trade in natural resources. This allows us to both describe the exchange relations that exist in this network and identify the unique structural locations that countries occupy within it. Our network analysis is unique in that it isolates the exchange of natural resources from an all-encompassing “world-system.” Third, we assess the degree to which development has more deleterious effects on the environment among less central countries in this network using three operationalizations of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and allowing for both linear and non-linear associations between development and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. Fourth, we assess the degree to which resource dependency operates as a causal mechanism linking resource structure to higher environmental costs of development. The results of panel regression models suggest that the environmental costs to development are higher in less central countries across all three outcomes and specifications of the development-CO<sub>2</sub> association, and that resource dependency plays a significant but partial role in this process. We conclude by implicating these findings in ongoing debates about the political economy of climate change and suggesting avenues for future research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48353,"journal":{"name":"Social Networks","volume":"75 ","pages":"Pages 118-136"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.socnet.2021.07.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49722844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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