Uma Maheswara Reddy Venati, Rahul B. N, Damayanthi Y, R. Botchu
{"title":"Unusual etiology of anterior knee pain in a young athlete engaged in chronic jumping exercises: The intratendinous ganglionic cyst of the patellar tendon","authors":"Uma Maheswara Reddy Venati, Rahul B. N, Damayanthi Y, R. Botchu","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_53_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_53_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Intratendinous ganglionic cysts within the patellar tendon represent an exceedingly rare pathological entity, the clinical presentation of which is poorly understood and infrequently reported. We present a comprehensive case report of a young male athlete with persistent anterior knee pain, which was ultimately attributed to the presence of an intratendinous ganglionic cyst within the patellar tendon. This report provides a detailed analysis of the clinical presentation, radiological findings, differential diagnoses, and management strategies in the context of this rare condition.","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"29 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141360089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Imaging findings of thrower’s elbow in a fast bowler: A case report","authors":"Neeti Ajay Gupta, Ankit Varshney","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_61_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_61_2023","url":null,"abstract":"“Thrower’s elbow” is a term that has been used to describe a constellation of imaging findings seen in players involved in overhead throwing sports, with maximum literature found on baseball injuries. On reviewing the literature, no cases of thrower’s elbow have been described in fast bowlers or cricketers. This case report describes a fast bowler with lateral elbow pain secondary to impaction injury and capitellar osteochondral lesion and concomitant findings of chronic overuse injury involving the ulnar collateral ligament, which is a part of the thrower’s elbow.","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"1110 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140749255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Displaced meniscal tears using clock face method: A pictorial essay","authors":"Sanjay Desai, Karan Asthana, Kamesh G","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_27_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_27_2023","url":null,"abstract":"In this pictorial essay, we describe the position of the displaced meniscal fragment using the clock face method with an aim to guide the arthroscopist about its exact displaced location. Accurate diagnosis of meniscal tears and their displacements, along with their description, is imperative for arthroscopists to help with appropriate treatment. Using the clock face method for describing the displaced fragment, a uniform description of the displacements can be standardized.","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"92 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140785675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kanchan Nigam, Amit Katyan, Dharmendra Kumar Singh, Karan Maggo
{"title":"Extensor carpi ulnaris longitudinal tear: An overlooked etiology of ulnar-sided wrist pain","authors":"Kanchan Nigam, Amit Katyan, Dharmendra Kumar Singh, Karan Maggo","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_41_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_41_2023","url":null,"abstract":"The common etiologies of ulnar-sided wrist pain include fracture, triangular fibrocartilage complex injury, ulnocarpal impaction, extensor carpi ulnaris tenosynovitis, and distal radioulnar joint instability. Early and precise diagnosis is the cornerstone for management and early recovery from the disease. A dual-modality approach with X-ray and ultrasound wrist can be used as an efficient and cost-effective screening procedure for ulnar-sided wrist pain in a busy tertiary care setting or where magnetic resonance imaging is not available. We report a case of a 36-year-old male with chronic ulnar-sided wrist pain.","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"32 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140265220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Post-traumatic hemorrhage in a large sacral Tarlov cyst causing acute radiculopathy","authors":"Jason Jacob, Harun Gupta","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_56_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_56_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Symptomatic Tarlov cysts (TCs) are an under-recognized clinical entity that should be considered in the differential for lower back pain. These are more common in women and can also be a cause of pelvic pain. Hemorrhagic TCs have been rarely reported in the literature, with symptoms ranging from lower back pain and radiculopathy to symptoms of cauda equina syndrome. We report on a female patient in her 50s who presented with radicular symptoms as a consequence of TC hemorrhage. Magnetic resonance imaging is the gold standard investigation, and this showed post-traumatic hemorrhage causing irritation of the sciatic nerve. Hemorrhagic TC is an important differential to consider in the setting of acute radicular pain, and the symptoms can be resolved with conservative management.","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140266019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical audit in radiology – An Indian perspective","authors":"N. Nischal, Raj Negi","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_65_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_65_2023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"47 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138948963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Idiopathic chondrolysis of hip: A case report with literature review","authors":"Rushabh Bhikhabhai Suthar, Tejas Thakkar, Gaurav Goswami, Yashasvi Shukla","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_32_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_32_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Idiopathic chondrolysis of the hip (ICH) is a rare debilitating disease that results in articular cartilage loss in proximal femoral epiphysis and acetabulum; in the absence of a history of trauma, slipped capital femoral epiphysis, Perthe’s disease, prolonged immobilization, and infective/inflammatory joint diseases or malignancies. The diagnosis of chondrolysis of the hip is usually delayed due to the gradual onset of symptoms, initial normal radiographs, and the absence of specific diagnostic laboratory tests. Magnetic resonance imaging is the gold standard for the early diagnosis and grading of disease. ICH is often reversible with non-surgical management such as rest, alleviation of pain, and avoidance of weight-bearing. The clinical details and imaging appearance of this uncommon disease are discussed here.","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"46 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138952916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Nagarajan, Gopinathan Kathirvelu, Devimeenal Jaganathan
{"title":"Unusual sites of giant cell tumor of bone","authors":"S. Nagarajan, Gopinathan Kathirvelu, Devimeenal Jaganathan","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_30_2022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_30_2022","url":null,"abstract":"Giant cell tumor (GCT), a benign but regionally aggressive and destructive tumor, is most frequently found at the epiphysis of long bones. The distal femur, proximal tibia, and distal radius are the three most typical locations. The pelvis, proximal femur, proximal humerus, distal tibia, and sacrum are uncommon locations. About 18– 23% of benign bone neoplasms are GCT. They often manifest in early adulthood because they happen after the growth plate has closed, with the majority of instances being documented between the ages of 20 and 50. GCT is a primarily benign bone tumor that exhibits local recurrence, has metastasis potential, and may show malignant change. Depending on the site, complications such as hemorrhage or pathological fracture, GCTs can have varied appearances. Rarely, ribs, vertebral bodies, and bones of the hand and foot may be affected. Other than the long bones, the radiographic characteristics of GCT are non-specific and resemble those of other osteolytic diseases. This review shows GCT imaging features from both typical and unusual locales.","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"130 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138953613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"To study magnetic resonance imaging findings and inflammatory markers in inflammatory sacroiliitis","authors":"Kunwar Pal Singh, Mehak Arora, Vijinder Arora, Arvinder Singh, Sukhdeep Kaur","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_20_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_20_2023","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000The objectives of the study are to determine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in inflammatory sacroiliitis and assign scores and grades to it and to determine and correlate erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein (CRP), and human leukocyte antigen-B27 (HLA-B27) in various grades of sacroiliitis.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000An observational cross-sectional study was conducted on 30 patients who clinically presented with features of sacroiliitis and underwent an MRI of sacroiliac joint (SIJ). Various inflammatory and structural findings on MRI were used to do Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada scoring and grading. Then inflammatory markers including erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP, and HLA-B27 were studied in various grades of sacroiliitis.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Inflammatory sacroiliitis affects commonly the age group of 21–40 years. Periarticular edema was the most common finding seen with the iliac aspect more commonly involved. The majority of the subjects were graded moderate (50%). Values of erythrocyte sedimentation rate and CRP levels were raised whereas HLA-B27 was positive in 9 patients (30%) of inflammatory sacroiliitis.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Inflammatory sacroiliitis presents with a chief complaint of low back ache. MRI helps to grade it into mild, moderate, and severe. STIR is the most sensitive sequence for the detection of bone marrow edema with bilateral symmetrical involvement but the iliac bone of SIJ is more involved than the sacral side. Contrast-enhanced sequences and diffusion images add no significant statistical role in the diagnosis of bone marrow edema. Inflammatory laboratory parameters were increased in higher grades of sacroiliitis. HLA-B27, although not specific to inflammatory sacroiliitis, increases in higher grades of sacroiliitis.\u0000","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"26 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138948059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spondylocostal dysostosis: A rare case report","authors":"Adit Sanjiv Kamodia, Saggana Sree Victory Senthilkumar, Neha Bagri","doi":"10.25259/ijmsr_45_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/ijmsr_45_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Spondylocostal dysostosis (SCD), also known as Jarcho Levin syndrome, is a rare congenital dysostosis characterized by multiple congenital vertebral and rib anomalies. The child usually presents with respiratory distress at birth with eventual development of short trunk dwarfism. Associated congenital anomalies are rare; however, they need evaluation. We report a 6-month-old Indian girl with SCD who presented with respiratory distress and an asymmetrical small thoracic cavity. The diagnosis was made with radiographs, computed tomography scans, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing multiple rib and vertebral segmentation anomalies. We would also highlight the importance of MRI in these patients and illustrate other associated brain and spine anomalies.","PeriodicalId":483262,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"9 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138948296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}