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Social Spheres of Protection and Threat: The Experiences of Black Men Married to White Women 保护与威胁的社会领域:黑人男性与白人女性结婚的经历
3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231209052
Michael E. Woolley, Geoffrey L. Greif, Victoria Stubbs
{"title":"Social Spheres of Protection and Threat: The Experiences of Black Men Married to White Women","authors":"Michael E. Woolley, Geoffrey L. Greif, Victoria Stubbs","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231209052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231209052","url":null,"abstract":"The number of interracial marriages in the United States has increased to one-in-six among recently married couples. Therefore, researchers and clinicians need the knowledge and skills to effectively serve such families. The current qualitative study, part of a larger mixed-methods project, reports on findings from interviews with 10 Black men married to White women. A central theme emerged related to experiences of these Black men of safety, threats, and feeling the need to provide protection for his family across different social spheres related to their interracial relationship. This theme emerged across six social spheres: the Couple, their Children, the men’s Extended Family, In-laws, Friends, and the larger Macrosystem. These six spheres were experienced as protected, threatening, or mixed in terms of safety related to race issues. Direct quotes are provided to illustrate these six spheres and their levels of protection. Implications for clinical practice with interracial couples are offered.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"39 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135412163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parenting Beliefs and Practices of Immigrant Chinese in the Midwestern United States: A Qualitative Study 美国中西部华人移民的教养观念与实践:一项质性研究
3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231209045
Dan Wang, Xiaoqing Tu, Maria Rosario de Guzman, Yan Xia
{"title":"Parenting Beliefs and Practices of Immigrant Chinese in the Midwestern United States: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Dan Wang, Xiaoqing Tu, Maria Rosario de Guzman, Yan Xia","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231209045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231209045","url":null,"abstract":"Guided by the developmental niche framework, this ethnographic study aimed to explore immigrant Chinese parenting beliefs and practices in the Midwestern United States. Nine immigrant Chinese parents (eight mothers and one father) living in two Midwestern states were interviewed for their caretaking practices, expectations for children, understanding of cultural influences on parenting, and perceived challenges and resources in the community. Qualitative thematic analyses revealed five themes of immigrant Chinese parenting in the Midwest, including (1) teaching children Chinese language and culture; (2) integrating American and Chinese parenting; (3) communicating expectations with children; (4) adjusting parenting in the Midwestern context; and (5) maintaining connections to Chinese families and friends. Findings emphasized the dynamic nature of parenting in the shifting contexts and highlighted the importance of including settings, childrearing customs, and the unique caregiver psychology in immigrant parenting studies. Limitations and implications for future research were discussed.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"2004 57","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135368467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Imbalanced Sex Ratios and Marital Transitions in Mexico 墨西哥的性别比例失衡和婚姻转型
3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231209048
Scott J. South, Katherine Trent, Soojin Han
{"title":"Imbalanced Sex Ratios and Marital Transitions in Mexico","authors":"Scott J. South, Katherine Trent, Soojin Han","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231209048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231209048","url":null,"abstract":"Migration from Mexico to the United States results in numerical imbalances between men and women in the communities left behind, but little is known about how these imbalanced sex ratios in Mexican communities affect family formation behavior. Using two waves of data from the Mexican Family Life Survey (MxFLS) and 2000 Mexican census data, we examine how the sex composition of the municipality population is associated with the likelihood that Mexican women and men marry. Consistent with demographic-opportunity theory, but not sociocultural theory, results from logistic regression analyses show that men’s probability of marrying is positively associated with the numerical availability of eligible women in the municipality population. Consistent with the argument that many Mexican migrant men, but not migrant women, remain eligible partners for those who remain in Mexico, the sex composition of the municipal population is significantly associated with men’s but not women’s likelihood of marrying.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"9 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135366749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Politics Matters for Life Satisfaction of Mainland Chinese Spouses in Taiwan 政治因素对台湾大陆配偶生活满意度的影响
3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231205493
Weinan Wang, Yida Zhai
{"title":"Politics Matters for Life Satisfaction of Mainland Chinese Spouses in Taiwan","authors":"Weinan Wang, Yida Zhai","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231205493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231205493","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined how politics, along with familial and socioeconomic factors, influence the life satisfaction of marriage migrants in Taiwan. We conducted a social survey in Taiwan and offered a multidimensional and dynamic view on adaptation and life satisfaction among them. The results showed that in Taiwan, family relationships and socioeconomic class were significant factors of life satisfaction among mainland Chinese marriage migrants. A high level of social integration was positively related to life satisfaction, while the prejudice faced from neighbors, rather than from the media, was negatively related. Regarding political factors, political disagreement with their Taiwanese partners undermined life satisfaction among spouses from mainland China. However, those who possessed a dual identity (i.e., both Chinese and Taiwanese) and those who viewed mainland China and Taiwan as two separate entities tended to have high levels of life satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135884956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of the Culturally Affirming and Responsive Experiences (CARE) Measure: Observing Responsiveness and Ethnic-Racial Cultural Socialization in Mother–Child Interactions 文化肯定和反应经验(CARE)测量的发展:观察母子互动中的反应性和民族-种族文化社会化
3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231204983
Brianna Jaworski, Jennifer LoCasale-Crouch, Etomgi Okezie, Aubrey Hill, Kirsty Thompson, Khara L. P. Turnbull, Deiby Mayaris Cubides Mateus, Dheepthi Ravikumar
{"title":"Development of the Culturally Affirming and Responsive Experiences (CARE) Measure: Observing Responsiveness and Ethnic-Racial Cultural Socialization in Mother–Child Interactions","authors":"Brianna Jaworski, Jennifer LoCasale-Crouch, Etomgi Okezie, Aubrey Hill, Kirsty Thompson, Khara L. P. Turnbull, Deiby Mayaris Cubides Mateus, Dheepthi Ravikumar","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231204983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231204983","url":null,"abstract":"The existing literature on the importance of maternal responsiveness and the growing body of literature supporting early ethnic-racial cultural socialization highlight the need for an observational measure of how they co-occur during mother–child interactions. This study presents the development and initial validation of the Culturally Affirming and Responsive Experiences (CARE) measure, an observational measure of the presence and quality of responsiveness and ethnic-racial cultural socialization within early mother–child interactions. Pilot study results with 103 racially and ethnically diverse mother–child dyads demonstrated initial reliability and validity of the CARE measure. Implications of applying the CARE measure to early mother–child interactions to assess quality of responsiveness and ethnic-racial cultural socializations are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135695506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences in the Trajectories to Adulthood of Chinese Youth: A Retrospective Study 童年不良经历在中国青年成长轨迹中的作用:一项回顾性研究
3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231204021
Dianxi Wang
{"title":"The Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences in the Trajectories to Adulthood of Chinese Youth: A Retrospective Study","authors":"Dianxi Wang","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231204021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231204021","url":null,"abstract":"This study uses data from a retrospective survey of the life history of participants from five cohorts born between 1930 and 1979, to analyze the role of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). We found that ACEs have significant effects on the transition of young Chinese people into adulthood. Young people who have experienced more ACEs were more likely to transition to adulthood earlier, and accelerate their acceptance of adult social roles, and young adults with a high incidence of ACEs also have an increasing probability of falling into the disadvantaged or least successful trajectory to adulthood. More ACEs are associated with a decreased probability of being classified into the delayed and advantaged trajectories into adulthood characterized by high education and stable work, and an increased probability of being classified into the early and disadvantaged trajectories into adulthood characterized by unemployment, early marriage, and more children.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135740356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Portraits of Life After Loss: Understanding Parental Loss Within A Social Context 失去亲人后的生活画像:在社会背景下理解父母的失去
3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1177/0192513x231204981
Tanya Ann Antony, Bhumika Kapoor
{"title":"Portraits of Life After Loss: Understanding Parental Loss Within A Social Context","authors":"Tanya Ann Antony, Bhumika Kapoor","doi":"10.1177/0192513x231204981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513x231204981","url":null,"abstract":"Parental loss at any age is a life transition that brings with it unprecedented changes. Encountering this loss in emerging adulthood can be especially challenging because of the many consequences characteristic of this stage of life. Existing research has excluded the experiences of young people grieving the death of a parent. Thus, the present study attempts to bridge this gap by focusing on the experiences of emerging adults dealing with parental loss with an emphasis on their journeys of coping with the loss, and how grief unfolded in a social context. In this exploratory research, four participants in the age range of 18–28 years were interviewed, and the data were subjected to interpretative phenomenological analysis. Three superordinate themes emerged from the data, namely, early days following the loss, changing relational realities, and coping in the context of the other. Limitations and implications of the study have been discussed.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135900134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Educational Difference Between Partners and Wife’s Happiness 伴侣的教育差异与妻子的幸福感
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/0192513X221106731
Zhongwu Li, Xueliang Feng
{"title":"Educational Difference Between Partners and Wife’s Happiness","authors":"Zhongwu Li, Xueliang Feng","doi":"10.1177/0192513X221106731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X221106731","url":null,"abstract":"This paper uses the China Family Panel Studies to investigate the relationship between educational difference between partners and wife’s happiness. Employing some econometric models, this paper finds that the status of wife having more education than husband has a negative impact on wife’s happiness. To alleviate the endogeneity of educational difference, this paper uses an instrument variable approach to identify the causal relationship between them, and obtains conclusions consistent with the baseline regression. Heterogeneous analysis shows that for women who are less educated and subject to external traditional cultural norms, the negative happiness effect of wife having more education than husband is particularly significant. While greatly influenced by traditional cultural norms, these women are not only unwilling but also afraid to deviate from the role orientation of women in the existing social norms. Therefore, once women transcend the traditional norms to have more education than their husbands, their happiness will be reduced.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"44 1","pages":"2684 - 2707"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41975029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Parents’ and Their Children’s Characteristics on Parental Involvement in Sport 父母及其子女特征对父母参与体育运动的影响
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/0192513X221106739
Krisztina Kovács, Rita F Földi, Noémi Gyömbér
{"title":"The Effects of Parents’ and Their Children’s Characteristics on Parental Involvement in Sport","authors":"Krisztina Kovács, Rita F Földi, Noémi Gyömbér","doi":"10.1177/0192513X221106739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X221106739","url":null,"abstract":"The present study explored factors potentially influencing parental involvement. A total of 1260 parents (Mage = 43.54, SD = 5.10) completed an online form including demographic questions, questions on their children’s sport participation, and three self-report measures (Parental Involvement in Sport Questionnaire (PISQ), Competitive State Anxiety Inventory 2 (CSAI-2), and Perceived Autonomy Support Scale for Exercise Setting (PASSES)). Possible predictors of the four assessed types of parental involvement were tested with hierarchical linear regression models. The significant predictors were the parent’s gender, her/his sporting experience (or the lack thereof), and the child’s current stage of sport participation. Furthermore, significant associations were found between directive parental behavior and state anxiety and between parental praise/understanding and autonomy support, which were independent of the parent’s gender and sporting experience, and of the child’s age and sport injuries. The obtained results expand the existing knowledge of the complexity of parents’ importance in children’s sport career.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"44 1","pages":"2589 - 2612"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44297409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Non-Standard Employment and Partnership Dissolution: A Comparison of Nonmarital Cohabitations and Marriages 非标准就业与伴侣关系解除:非婚同居与婚姻的比较
IF 1.7 3区 社会学
Journal of Family Issues Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1177/0192513X221107452
Inga Laß
{"title":"Non-Standard Employment and Partnership Dissolution: A Comparison of Nonmarital Cohabitations and Marriages","authors":"Inga Laß","doi":"10.1177/0192513X221107452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X221107452","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the link between non-standard employment (NSE) and the risk of partnership dissolution, applying event history analysis to data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) and the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) Survey for the period 2001–2016. It moves beyond previous studies by (a) considering a broader range of employment types, including fixed-term and casual contracts, temporary agency work and part-time work, and (b) by comparing the effect of NSE in nonmarital cohabitations and marriages. The results show that the effect differs by employment type, gender and partnership type. For example, among women, part-time work is associated with a decreased dissolution risk compared to full-time work in marriages but not in cohabitations. Temporary employment is linked to increased dissolution risks compared to permanent employment in both partnership types, with the association partly being stronger for casual and/or agency work than for fixed-term contracts.","PeriodicalId":48283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Issues","volume":"44 1","pages":"2746 - 2773"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48566029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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