Journal of Technology Transfer最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Biopharmaceutical innovation ecosystems: a stakeholder model and the case of Lombardy. 生物制药创新生态系统:利益相关者模型和伦巴第案例。
IF 4.8 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-021-09890-1
Alberto Bettanti, Antonella Lanati, Alessandro Missoni
{"title":"Biopharmaceutical innovation ecosystems: a stakeholder model and the case of Lombardy.","authors":"Alberto Bettanti,&nbsp;Antonella Lanati,&nbsp;Alessandro Missoni","doi":"10.1007/s10961-021-09890-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-021-09890-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this paper is to examine biopharma innovation ecosystems (IEs) through the lenses of a stakeholder model. In doing so, this work aims to answer the following research question: which stakeholders are required in an IE within biopharma industry and what are their main roles in the IE value creation. The research strategy was designed according to the grounded theory methodology. By applying this methodology, data were collected through verbatim interviews with several stakeholders. Both data collection and data analysis phases were carried out concurrently up to saturation where all data were identified and their consistency across the many forms was reached. The thesis of the paper intends to prove that biopharma IEs consist of a multilevel and longitudinal set of key stakeholders. Furthermore, by investigating the Lombardy case study, it explains the role of each stakeholder with regards to the comparative advantages required in the engagement with the IE. In addition, arising from a holistic view of the biopharma IEs, this research traces the biopharma IE dynamics through the analysis of the IE's driving forces. This paper represents one of the first heuristic attempts to analyze in-depth biopharma IE from a holistic perspective. The paper findings can be considered to be an impactful extension to biopharma IEs world-wide. This broader scope is well supported by expert interviews as a central part of the methodology and by the investigated scientific literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8485311/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39489850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Digital social entrepreneurship: the N-Helix response to stakeholders' COVID-19 needs. 数字社会创业:对利益相关者COVID-19需求的N-Helix响应。
IF 4.8 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-021-09855-4
María J Ibáñez, Maribel Guerrero, Claudia Yáñez-Valdés, Sebastián Barros-Celume
{"title":"Digital social entrepreneurship: the N-Helix response to stakeholders' COVID-19 needs.","authors":"María J Ibáñez,&nbsp;Maribel Guerrero,&nbsp;Claudia Yáñez-Valdés,&nbsp;Sebastián Barros-Celume","doi":"10.1007/s10961-021-09855-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-021-09855-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the emergence of a new entrepreneurship phenomenon (digital social entrepreneurship) as a result of the collaboration among many agents (N-Helix), given the government's limited capacity to respond to the stakeholders' needs satisfaction related to an exogenous event (e.g., the COVID-19 pandemic). Our theory development is based on three ongoing academic debates related to (a) the unrepresentativeness of <i>the stakeholder theory</i> in entrepreneurship research; (b) the emergence of <i>digital social entrepreneurship</i> (DSE) as a bridge between stakeholders' needs, socio-economic actors, and digital-social initiatives; and (c) the role of <i>N-Helix</i> collaborations to facilitate the emergence of global knowledge-intensive initiatives and the rapid adoptions of open innovations. Our results support our assumptions about the positive mediation effect of DSE in the relationship between N-Helix collaborations and stakeholders' satisfaction. Notably, results show how pandemic has intensified these relationships and how DSE in N-Helix collaborations can generate social impacts globally. Some implications for policy-makers have emerged from our results that should be considered during/post-COVID-19 pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10961-021-09855-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25557768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40
University-industry collaboration and firm innovation: an empirical study of the biopharmaceutical industry. 校企合作与企业创新:基于生物制药产业的实证研究。
IF 4.8 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-021-09877-y
Mingyu Tian, Yiwei Su, Zhong Yang
{"title":"University-industry collaboration and firm innovation: an empirical study of the biopharmaceutical industry.","authors":"Mingyu Tian,&nbsp;Yiwei Su,&nbsp;Zhong Yang","doi":"10.1007/s10961-021-09877-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-021-09877-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Existing research has shown that university-industry collaboration (UIC) helps a firm achieve superior innovation outcomes. However, little is known about how UIC affects firm innovation when considering interfirm alliances. In this paper, we examine the influence of UIC on firm innovation performance by considering the interfirm alliance network. Based on a panel of 285 biopharmaceutical firms across the world over a thirty-year period from 1985 to 2014, we find that UIC enhances firm innovation performance. More alliances with other firms hinder the positive effect of UIC on firm innovation, whereas technological diversity strengthens the influence of UIC. Theoretical and practical implications of the results are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10961-021-09877-y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39363828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
The Vietnamese entrepreneurship paradox: how can entrepreneurs thrive without political and economic freedom? 越南创业悖论:没有政治和经济自由,企业家如何茁壮成长?
IF 4.8 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-08-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-021-09873-2
David B Audretsch, Antje Fiedler
{"title":"The Vietnamese entrepreneurship paradox: how can entrepreneurs thrive without political and economic freedom?","authors":"David B Audretsch,&nbsp;Antje Fiedler","doi":"10.1007/s10961-021-09873-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-021-09873-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Entrepreneurship and democracy are often considered complementary, but recent evidence points to a paradox that entrepreneurial activities have increased in undemocratic contexts. Exploring economic and political freedoms, this paper investigates the development of entrepreneurship in Vietnam, an economy characterised by low economic and very low political freedoms. It suggests changes in economic freedom over time influence opportunity perceptions and activities more than absolute levels. We identify key aspects of how culture and institutions have changed, which have been conducive to entrepreneurship. Overall, we show how even small increases in economic freedom stimulate entrepreneurship, even in the absence of political freedom.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10961-021-09873-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39298816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Expanding corporate finance perspectives to equity crowdfunding. 将企业融资视角扩展至股权众筹。
IF 4.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-021-09903-z
Silvio Vismara
{"title":"Expanding corporate finance perspectives to equity crowdfunding.","authors":"Silvio Vismara","doi":"10.1007/s10961-021-09903-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10961-021-09903-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In equity crowdfunding, firms raise capital online from a large pool of heterogeneous investors, thereby providing primary market opportunities similar to traditional public markets, such as initial public offerings. The development of secondary markets is instead still limited, making the post-offering perspectives of both crowdfunding investors and firms closer to private equity deals. We believe that equity crowdfunding markets provide an interesting setting where to test existing corporate finance and financial economics theories, as well as to develop new theoretical insights. Relatedly, our understanding of crowdfunding mechanisms can largely benefit from increased attention from finance scholars. This paper and special issue are an attempt in this direction.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8591156/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39643041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Local capacity, innovative entrepreneurial places and global connections: an overview. 地方能力、创新创业场所和全球联系:概述。
IF 4.8 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-07-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-020-09812-7
Jeong-Dong Lee, Keun Lee, Dirk Meissner, Slavo Radosevic, Nicholas S Vonortas
{"title":"Local capacity, innovative entrepreneurial places and global connections: an overview.","authors":"Jeong-Dong Lee,&nbsp;Keun Lee,&nbsp;Dirk Meissner,&nbsp;Slavo Radosevic,&nbsp;Nicholas S Vonortas","doi":"10.1007/s10961-020-09812-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-020-09812-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The globalisation trend of the past few decades, driven to a large extent by the proliferation of GVCs, has led to a set of significant changes in patterns of technology upgrading and new modes of interaction between domestic technology efforts and external sources of technological knowledge. Whether this new dynamic will lead to continuing increase in the economic importance of emerging economies will ultimately depend on whether their productivity growth will be driven by technology upgrading, requiring active and coordinated activity orchestrated by a variety of state and non-state actors under diverse sectoral, regional and national innovation systems. The new dynamic also reinforces the focus on local-global interfaces which becomes ever more important once we recognize that in the 21st century technology upgrading challenges depend much more on improvements in connectivity and on the industrial ecosystem. Still, the globalization process experienced in the past few decades-reflected in this collection of papers-may need to be recalibrated in the face of the drastic geopolitical changes that the process itself has brought about.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10961-020-09812-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38297592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Government royalties on sales of biomedical products developed with substantial public funding. 政府对利用大量公共资金开发的生物医药产品的销售收取特许权使用费。
IF 4.6 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-020-09821-6
Robert S Danziger, John T Scott
{"title":"Government royalties on sales of biomedical products developed with substantial public funding.","authors":"Robert S Danziger, John T Scott","doi":"10.1007/s10961-020-09821-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10961-020-09821-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper proposes a policy of royalties paid to the government on the sales of biomedical products developed with public funds. The proposed policy would increase the incentives to create and to transfer to the private sector useful biomedical inventions from the research done in federal laboratories and in universities. The royalties policy would also address the concern that taxpayers pay prices perceived to be unreasonable for biomedical products developed with substantial taxpayer funding.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7436069/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38297591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Academic entrepreneurship: founding and governance determinants in university spin-off ventures 学术创业:大学衍生企业的创立和治理决定因素
IF 4.8 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2020-05-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-020-09798-2
Mauro Sciarelli, Giovanni Landi, Lorenzo Turriziani, M. Tani
{"title":"Academic entrepreneurship: founding and governance determinants in university spin-off ventures","authors":"Mauro Sciarelli, Giovanni Landi, Lorenzo Turriziani, M. Tani","doi":"10.1007/s10961-020-09798-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-020-09798-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2020-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10961-020-09798-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52456192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26
The valorization of non-patent intellectual property in academic medical centers. 学术医疗中心非专利知识产权的价值增值。
IF 4.8 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2020-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-020-09827-0
Kieren Marr, Phillip Phan
{"title":"The valorization of non-patent intellectual property in academic medical centers.","authors":"Kieren Marr,&nbsp;Phillip Phan","doi":"10.1007/s10961-020-09827-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-020-09827-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Turning university research output into useful products such as drugs, devices and diagnostics requires skills, knowledge, and resources traditionally attributed to private industry. When it comes to intangibles such as care delivery models, informatics and algorithms, and the software behind smart wearables, the commercialization challenges are even greater. With notable exceptions, Academic Medical Centers have typically not excelled in advancing commercialization of such non-patent intellectual property (IP). We believe that this is in part because the traditional closed form university IP policy, formulated since Bayh-Dole (1980), is ill-suited to non-patent IP. In this paper, we reflect on the evolving challenges that new forms of healthcare-related discoveries, specifically non-patent IP, are placing on the traditional university intellectual property and technology transfer regime, and to offer suggestions on how universities can begin to modernize their IP policies to support the valorization of non-patent IP.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10961-020-09827-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38454071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Entrepreneurial ecosystems: economic, technological, and societal impacts. 创业生态系统:经济、技术和社会影响。
IF 4.8 2区 管理学
Journal of Technology Transfer Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10961-018-9690-4
David B Audretsch, James A Cunningham, Donald F Kuratko, Erik E Lehmann, Matthias Menter
{"title":"Entrepreneurial ecosystems: economic, technological, and societal impacts.","authors":"David B Audretsch,&nbsp;James A Cunningham,&nbsp;Donald F Kuratko,&nbsp;Erik E Lehmann,&nbsp;Matthias Menter","doi":"10.1007/s10961-018-9690-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-018-9690-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite the overwhelming use of the metaphor 'ecosystem' in academia, industry, policy, and management, exact definitions of what 'ecosystems' really comprise are scarce and often inconsistent. Existing vague descriptions in the literature do not consider the boundaries of respective agglomerations, hence, they impede the evaluation of performance and outcome measures of respective ecosystems. This special issue is a first attempt to trace the 'ecosystem' discussion back to its roots-the ancient <i>oikos</i>, coined by the Greek philosopher Hesiod (700 BC), and aims to critically reflect on the usage of the term 'ecosystem', briefly summarize the extant literature and grasp the main features of entrepreneurial ecosystems, namely the economic, technological, and societal dimensions of entrepreneurial ecosystems. We intend to focus on the key elements that characterize an ecosystem, and hence, untangle under what conditions entrepreneurial firms shape and influence economic, technological, and societal thinking within their ecosystem.</p>","PeriodicalId":48228,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Technology Transfer","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10961-018-9690-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37129630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 238
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信