Journal of Personality Disorders最新文献

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Author Index to Volume 36 Journal of Personality Disorders. 作者索引到第36卷人格障碍杂志。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.749
{"title":"Author Index to Volume 36 Journal of Personality Disorders.","authors":"","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.749","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40456028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construct Validity of the Dutch, English, French, and Spanish LPFS-BF 2.0: Measurement Invariance Across Language and Gender and Criterion Validity. 荷兰语、英语、法语和西班牙语LPFS-BF 2.0的构念效度:跨语言、性别的测量不变性和标准效度。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.662
Yann Le Corff, Anton Aluja, Gina Rossi, Mélanie Lapalme, Karine Forget, Luis F García, Jean-Pierre Rolland
{"title":"Construct Validity of the Dutch, English, French, and Spanish LPFS-BF 2.0: Measurement Invariance Across Language and Gender and Criterion Validity.","authors":"Yann Le Corff,&nbsp;Anton Aluja,&nbsp;Gina Rossi,&nbsp;Mélanie Lapalme,&nbsp;Karine Forget,&nbsp;Luis F García,&nbsp;Jean-Pierre Rolland","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.662","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With the introduction of the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders in the <i>DSM-5</i>, the need for short measures of the level of personality functioning has emerged, both for screening purposes and for assessing change during treatment. The Level of Personality Functioning Scale-Brief Form 2.0 (LPFS-BF 2.0) was constructed for this and has received support for its two-factor structure and criterion validity. The authors aimed to provide additional construct validity evidence for the LPFS-BF 2.0 by examining its factor structure and measurement invariance across the Dutch, English, French, and Spanish versions and across gender, and its criterion validity. Results showed that the two-factor model had a good fit to the data in the four linguistic versions. Configural and metric invariance were supported across linguistic versions and gender, while scalar invariance was partially supported. Reporting a mental health disorder and having consulted with a mental health professional were associated with higher LPFS-BF 2.0 scores.</p>","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10782164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms in a Community Sample of Sexually and Gender Diverse Adults. 性别和性别不同的成人社区样本中的边缘性人格障碍症状。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.701
Dominic M Denning, Rory T Newlands, Arianna Gonzales, Lorraine T Benuto
{"title":"Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms in a Community Sample of Sexually and Gender Diverse Adults.","authors":"Dominic M Denning,&nbsp;Rory T Newlands,&nbsp;Arianna Gonzales,&nbsp;Lorraine T Benuto","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.6.701","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current study aimed to identify borderline personality disorder (BPD) symptom disparities in sexually and/or gender diverse adults, determine if BPD symptoms vary across sexual orientation and gender identity, and identify factors related to BPD symptoms in this population. A sample of 218 sexually and gender diverse adults completed measures for BPD symptoms and trauma/stressors. Results suggest that sexually and/or gender diverse adults scored higher on six of the nine diagnostic criteria for BPD and were likely to have a probable BPD diagnosis, although these disparities were not observed across groups. Factors such as age, abuse and neglect and stigmatizing events were associated with more BPD symptoms, although the relationship between stigma and BPD symptoms did not remain when controlling for other factors. Results suggest that sexual orientation and gender identity are important factors when investigating BPD, and stigma may in part account for this disparity, although future research is needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10782165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Identity and Personality Pathology: A Convergence Across the DSM-5 Personality Disorder Model and the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders. 身份与人格病理学:跨DSM-5人格障碍模型和人格障碍替代模型的趋同。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.537
Alexandra L Vizgaitis, Mark F Lenzenweger
{"title":"Identity and Personality Pathology: A Convergence Across the <i>DSM-5</i> Personality Disorder Model and the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders.","authors":"Alexandra L Vizgaitis,&nbsp;Mark F Lenzenweger","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.537","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Long-standing theory regarding personality pathology as well as the recently proposed <i>DSM-5</i> Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) posit that self/identity problems are a hallmark feature cutting across forms of personality pathology. With emergence of the AMPD, researchers have started to focus empirical investigations on identity pathology as a transdiagnostic factor across personality pathology. The current study investigated identity pathology across indicators of personality pathology from both the current categorical perspective (<i>DSM-5</i> PD) and the dimensional perspective in the AMPD. Identity diffusion and low self-concept clarity were correlated with all PD feature scales and all maladaptive personality dimension scales. Regression analyses revealed most indicators of personality pathology were significant correlates of identity diffusion and low self-concept clarity. Borderline and Avoidant PD feature scales and Negative Affectivity and Detachment maladaptive personality dimension scales emerged as the strongest correlates of identity pathology. The role that identity pathology plays in personality pathology is highlighted.</p>","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40386595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Relations Between Anxiety Sensitivity and Attachment in Outpatients With Borderline Personality Disorder. 边缘型人格障碍门诊患者焦虑敏感性与依恋的关系
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.606
Jessie N Doyle, Margo C Watt, Jacqueline N Cohen, Marie-Eve Couture, MacGillivray M Smith
{"title":"Relations Between Anxiety Sensitivity and Attachment in Outpatients With Borderline Personality Disorder.","authors":"Jessie N Doyle,&nbsp;Margo C Watt,&nbsp;Jacqueline N Cohen,&nbsp;Marie-Eve Couture,&nbsp;MacGillivray M Smith","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.606","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by dysregulated emotion, interpersonal relationships, and impulsivity, and is putatively linked to a known transdiagnostic risk factor, anxiety sensitivity (AS). AS is a dispositional fear of the physical, cognitive, and/or social consequences of arousal-related somatic sensations. Gratz et al. (2008) demonstrated significantly higher AS in outpatients with BPD and a predictive value of AS over and above emotion dysregulation and impulsivity. The present study sought to extend these findings with a larger sample of outpatients with BPD by investigating predictive value of AS dimensions; relations between AS and attachment style; and impact of BPD treatment on AS. Participants completed measures at three time points: pretreatment and 6 and 12 months posttreatment. AS social was the best predictor; attachment anxiety correlated positively with AS global and AS physical. AS levels significantly decreased from pretreatment to 6 months posttreatment. Clinical implications discussed include targeting AS in BPD treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40386598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of Noninvasive Brain Stimulation on Borderline Personality Disorder Core Symptoms: A Systematic Review. 无创脑刺激治疗边缘型人格障碍核心症状的疗效:系统综述。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.505
Stefania Chiappini, Elena Picutti, Maria Chiara Alessi, Francesco Di Carlo, Giacomo D'Andrea, Andrea Miuli, Mauro Pettorruso, Giovanni Martinotti, Massimo di Giannantonio
{"title":"Efficacy of Noninvasive Brain Stimulation on Borderline Personality Disorder Core Symptoms: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Stefania Chiappini,&nbsp;Elena Picutti,&nbsp;Maria Chiara Alessi,&nbsp;Francesco Di Carlo,&nbsp;Giacomo D'Andrea,&nbsp;Andrea Miuli,&nbsp;Mauro Pettorruso,&nbsp;Giovanni Martinotti,&nbsp;Massimo di Giannantonio","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.505","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although psychotherapy is the first-line treatment of borderline personality disorder (BPD), psychopharmacological agents have not been approved yet. Modulating brain functions with noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) interventions, such as repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), may have a role in the treatment of BPD. In light of the limited knowledge available and the emerging interest in the possible role of NIBS as a therapeutic tool, the authors' main aim is to systematically review the literature on the effect of both rTMS and tDCS on BPD symptoms, specifically affective dysregulation, impulsive-behavioral dyscontrol, and cognitive-perceptual difficulties. The review process was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. The research methods were registered on PROSPERO (id code CRD42020209491). Eleven studies were included in the review. Despite the limited number of studies retrieved, preliminary data showed an improvement in all domains. Further studies are needed to understand potential long-term advantages of NIBS.</p>","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40386594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
What If I Feel Rejected? Borderline Personality, Pathological Narcissism, and Social Rejection in Daily Life. 如果我感觉被拒绝了怎么办?边缘型人格、病理性自恋和日常生活中的社会排斥。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.559
Rossella Di Pierro, Sara Amelio, Martina Macca, Fabio Madeddu, Marco Di Sarno
{"title":"What If I Feel Rejected? Borderline Personality, Pathological Narcissism, and Social Rejection in Daily Life.","authors":"Rossella Di Pierro,&nbsp;Sara Amelio,&nbsp;Martina Macca,&nbsp;Fabio Madeddu,&nbsp;Marco Di Sarno","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.559","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors investigate whether and how borderline and pathological narcissistic traits differ in their associations with trait and state rejection sensitivity, and with affective reactions to experiences of social rejection occurring in daily life. Community adults (<i>N</i> = 189) completed baseline measures of rejection sensitivity, borderline personality, and pathological narcissism, and daily measures of perceived social rejection and affective states for 7 days. Vulnerable narcissism was the main driver of negative anticipated emotions for social rejection. Borderline personality made people prone to experiencing social rejection in daily life. Moreover, borderline personality traits predicted greater self-directed aggressive impulses when experiencing social rejection. Grandiose narcissism showed only a negative association with anticipatory anxiety for rejection. These findings highlight that sensitivity to social rejection is crucial in both borderline personality and pathological narcissism.</p>","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40386596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Insensitivity to Suffering: Psychopathic Traits and Perception of Others' Pain. 对痛苦的不敏感:精神病特征和对他人痛苦的感知。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.583
Kimberley A Kaseweter, M Erin Browne, Kenneth M Prkachin
{"title":"Insensitivity to Suffering: Psychopathic Traits and Perception of Others' Pain.","authors":"Kimberley A Kaseweter,&nbsp;M Erin Browne,&nbsp;Kenneth M Prkachin","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.583","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite growing evidence that psychopathy entails reduced emotional processing, the relationship between psychopathic traits and third-person pain perception is poorly understood. This study directly examined perception of others' pain in a sample of male and female students (<i>N</i> = 105) who completed the Self-Report Psychopathy scale (SRP-III) and the Toronto Empathy Questionnaire (TEQ). Participants watched a video of 60 one-second clips of other people experiencing pain. Following each clip, participants rated the perceived level of pain intensity and pain unpleasantness. Psychopathic traits were unrelated to response bias, suggesting that individuals high in psychopathic traits were no more or less likely to impute pain to others. However, higher levels of psychopathic traits, particularly callous affect and antisocial behavior, were associated with a decreased ability to discriminate others' pain. Sensitivity and response bias were unrelated to TEQ scores. These findings provide novel insights into the influence of psychopathic traits on emotional processing.</p>","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40386599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum. 勘误表。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.640
{"title":"Erratum.","authors":"","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.640","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40386600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parental Reports of Physically Self-Destructive Behavior in the Offspring of Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder and Other Personality Disorders. 边缘型人格障碍和其他人格障碍患者后代身体自毁行为的父母报告。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Journal of Personality Disorders Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.527
Caroline L Mesquita Uchôa, Hannah E Pucker, Christina M Temes, Katherine E Hein, Mary C Zanarini
{"title":"Parental Reports of Physically Self-Destructive Behavior in the Offspring of Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder and Other Personality Disorders.","authors":"Caroline L Mesquita Uchôa,&nbsp;Hannah E Pucker,&nbsp;Christina M Temes,&nbsp;Katherine E Hein,&nbsp;Mary C Zanarini","doi":"10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/pedi.2022.36.5.527","url":null,"abstract":"The main aim of this article is to compare the prevalence of four forms of physically self-destructive behavior in the offspring of parents with borderline personality disorder (BPD) and compare them to the offspring of parents with other personality disorders (OPD). At the 4- and 6-year waves in a prospective study of the long-term course of BPD, participants were asked to report on the self-destructive behaviors of their children using the Childhood Self-Destructiveness Scale. A total of 68 parents were interviewed regarding 131 children, 104 of whom were offspring of parents with BPD (n = 55) and 27 were offspring of parents with OPD (n = 13). BPD parents reported significantly more self-injury and substance abuse in their children than OPD parents. The results from this study suggest that both direct and indirect forms of self-destructive behavior are both more common and quite specific for the children of parents with BPD.","PeriodicalId":48175,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40387631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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