Journal of Policy Analysis and Management最新文献_第4页

The effect of alimony on married women's labor supply and fertility: Evidence from state-level reforms 赡养费对已婚妇女劳动力供给和生育率的影响：来自州一级改革的证据

IF 3.8 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22661

Daniel Fernández-Kranz, Jennifer Roff

{"title":"The effect of alimony on married women's labor supply and fertility: Evidence from state-level reforms","authors":"Daniel Fernández-Kranz, Jennifer Roff","doi":"10.1002/pam.22661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22661","url":null,"abstract":"Reforms that reduce spousal support after divorce are generally thought to reduce the bargaining power of alimony recipients as well as their incentives to participate in the traditional model of household specialization. Using the U.S. Time Use Survey and exploiting a series of recent reforms in several U.S. states that reduced the rights of eligible spouses, we find that wives surprised by the reforms reacted by increasing their labor supply, but the adjustment mechanism varied by educational group. While college educated wives' labor supply increased at the expense of time spent on housework and childcare, wives with less than a college degree sacrificed personal care and leisure time. Effects for men are generally smaller and not statistically significant. We also find a reduction in the rate of new births following the reforms, with the effect being much more pronounced in the case of women with a university education, suggesting that part of the difference in time use may be attributable to differences in preferences and the cost of children by educational levels. Since children are a marital public good, our results imply a decrease in marriage-specific investment. The estimated effects are robust to various sensitivity tests and are greater in couples with a high-income differential and therefore more exposed to changes in alimony laws.","PeriodicalId":48105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Policy Analysis and Management","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142696758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Credible climate policy must account for political and economic realities 可信的气候政策必须考虑政治和经济现实

IF 2.3 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22654

Elizabeth Pancotti, Todd N. Tucker

引用次数: 0

Tariffs are a necessary backstop of the clean energy transition 关税是清洁能源转型的必要后盾

IF 2.3 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22653

Elizabeth Pancotti, Todd Tucker

引用次数: 0

Tariffs on clean-energy technology 清洁能源技术关税

IF 2.3 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22658

Arik Levinson

引用次数: 0

Tariffs are an obstacle to the clean energy transition 关税是清洁能源转型的障碍

IF 2.3 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22657

Arik Levinson

引用次数: 0

Will tariffs on clean energy products support the clean energy transition? 对清洁能源产品征收关税能否支持清洁能源转型？

IF 2.3 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22652

引用次数: 0

IF 2.3 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-11-03 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22655

引用次数: 0

Correction to “Course grades as a signal of student achievement: Evidence of grade inflation before and after COVID-19” 更正 "作为学生成绩信号的课程成绩：COVID-19前后成绩膨胀的证据"

IF 2.3 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-11-03 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22659

{"title":"Correction to “Course grades as a signal of student achievement: Evidence of grade inflation before and after COVID-19”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/pam.22659","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pam.22659","url":null,"abstract":"Goldhaber, D., & Goodman Young, M. (2024). Course grades as a signal of student achievement: Evidence of grade inflation before and after COVID-19. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 43, 1270–1282. https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.22618In the final paragraph of the “Evolution in Grades and Test Results Over Time” section, the text “Thirty-one percent to 39% (depending on subject) of Level 1 students received a D or F grade. But perhaps surprisingly, 32% to 42% of these students received an A or B. This is an increase of 4 to 9 percentage points from the previous year” was incorrect. This should have read “Thirty percent to 32% (depending on subject) of Level 1 students received a D or F grade. But perhaps surprisingly, 40% to 42% of these students received an A or B. This is an increase of 2 to 13 percentage points from the previous year.”Figure 3a initially reported that 12% of students receiving an achievement level 1 in math received an A in their math class, 20% received a B, 29% received a C, 14% received a D, and 25% received an F. Figure 3c initially reported that 14% of students receiving an achievement level 1 in science received an A in their science class, 21% received a B, 32% received a C, 15% received a D, and 18% received an F. The revised figures are shown below.Figures 4a and 4c have been updated to reflect similar corrections.We apologize for this error.","PeriodicalId":48105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Policy Analysis and Management","volume":"44 1","pages":"349-351"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/pam.22659","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142566202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Notes from the Editor 编辑手记

IF 2.3 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22656

Erdal Tekin

引用次数: 0

The impact of Secure Communities on the labor market outcomes of immigrant women 安全社区对移民妇女劳动力市场成果的影响

IF 3.8 3区管理学

Journal of Policy Analysis and Management Pub Date : 2024-10-27 DOI: 10.1002/pam.22649

Cynthia Bansak, Sarah Pearlman, Chad Sparber

引用次数: 0