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Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved最新文献

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ECHO+: An Innovative Technology-Enabled Collaborative Learning and Quality Improvement Program Strengthening Rural Primary Care in Arkansas, West Virginia, and Oklahoma. ECHO+：ECHO+：阿肯色州、西弗吉尼亚州和俄克拉荷马州加强农村初级保健的创新技术辅助协作学习和质量改进计划。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Hannah L Schmitt, Sarah K Robinson, Kirsten Meisinger, Russell S Phillips, Max Fontaine, John Krueger, Brody Eaton, Suresh Balasubramony, Marilyn Hines, Katina Briscoe, David B Duong
{"title":"ECHO+: An Innovative Technology-Enabled Collaborative Learning and Quality Improvement Program Strengthening Rural Primary Care in Arkansas, West Virginia, and Oklahoma.","authors":"Hannah L Schmitt, Sarah K Robinson, Kirsten Meisinger, Russell S Phillips, Max Fontaine, John Krueger, Brody Eaton, Suresh Balasubramony, Marilyn Hines, Katina Briscoe, David B Duong","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this paper, we describe the Project Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes+ (ECHO+) model and evaluation plan for incorporating changes to primary care delivery, improving patient and clinician outcomes, and making long-term system improvements.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 2","pages":"743-752"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Particular Populations and Site of Care. 特殊人群和护理场所。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Virginia M Brennan
{"title":"Particular Populations and Site of Care.","authors":"Virginia M Brennan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 2","pages":"vii-x"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HIV Viral Suppression Among Psychiatric Inpatients with Schizophrenia in San Francisco: A Retrospective Cohort Study. 旧金山精神分裂症住院患者的 HIV 病毒抑制情况：回顾性队列研究。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Nicholas S Riano, Paul Wesson, Eric Vittinghoff, Francine Cournos, James Dilley, Christina Mangurian
{"title":"HIV Viral Suppression Among Psychiatric Inpatients with Schizophrenia in San Francisco: A Retrospective Cohort Study.","authors":"Nicholas S Riano, Paul Wesson, Eric Vittinghoff, Francine Cournos, James Dilley, Christina Mangurian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>People with schizophrenia are at increased risk for contracting HIV and face higher mortality rates compared with the general population. Viral suppression is key to HIV care, yet little is known about this metric among people with HIV and schizophrenia. A chart review was conducted among people with HIV/AIDS and schizophrenia living in San Francisco who had received inpatient mental health services between 2010 and 2016. Demographic, laboratory, medication, encounter, and discharge data were collected, and were compared with all people living with HIV in San Francisco (PLWH-SF). Among 153 people living with HIV and comorbid schizophrenia, 77% were virally suppressed, compared to 67% for all PLWH-SF. Viral suppression for people with comorbid HIV and schizophrenia living in San Francisco appears higher than PLWH-SF. Further research is needed to confirm the association and mechanisms behind better treatment outcomes for people living with HIV and comorbid schizophrenia.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140867860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"We're Trained to Survive.": Veterans' Experiences Seeking Food Assistance. "我们受过生存训练"：退伍军人寻求食品援助的经历。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Nipa Kamdar, Trenton Haltom, Gabriella Epshteyn, Chasity Wohlford, John Smith, Caitlin Celardo, Gala True
{"title":"\"We're Trained to Survive.\": Veterans' Experiences Seeking Food Assistance.","authors":"Nipa Kamdar, Trenton Haltom, Gabriella Epshteyn, Chasity Wohlford, John Smith, Caitlin Celardo, Gala True","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Food insecurity threatens veterans' health, yet little is known about their experiences seeking food assistance. Thus, we studied veterans' experiences as they navigated from food insecurity to food assistance.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We built a journey map using thematic analysis of interviews with 30 veterans experiencing food insecurity.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>The map focuses on: (1) identifying contributing circumstances, (2) recognizing food insecurity, (3) finding help, and (4) obtaining assistance. Contributing circumstances included unemployment/under-employment, mental health challenges, and interpersonal violence. Veterans did not recall being screened for food insecurity. Military training also inhibited some veterans from recognizing their own food insecurity. Locating and accessing food assistance was a struggle. While many veterans applied for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, few qualified. Food pantries were a last resort.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Opportunities to help veterans include (1) addressing contributing circumstances, (2) improving identification, (3) sharing knowledge of resources, and (4) reexamining sufficiency of food assistance programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 1","pages":"264-284"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140863767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding Perceptions to Improve Intervention: HIV Risk Behavior, Testing and Prep Uptake Among Male African American and Latinx Justice-Involved Young Adults. 了解认知，改进干预：非裔美国人和拉美裔男性青少年中的 HIV 风险行为、检测和准备接受情况。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Ikenna Y Achebe, Stephanie Campos, Jillian Watkins, Techna Cadet, Robert Hickson, Alexis Jones, Taryn Sirias, Jacqueline Lee, Jane Kim, Katherine S Elkington
{"title":"Understanding Perceptions to Improve Intervention: HIV Risk Behavior, Testing and Prep Uptake Among Male African American and Latinx Justice-Involved Young Adults.","authors":"Ikenna Y Achebe, Stephanie Campos, Jillian Watkins, Techna Cadet, Robert Hickson, Alexis Jones, Taryn Sirias, Jacqueline Lee, Jane Kim, Katherine S Elkington","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Justice-involved young adult (JIYA) men are at high risk for HIV, yet frequently do not access HIV services. A better understanding of testing behaviors and motivation, as well as facilitators and barriers to testing is necessary for treatment-as-prevention approaches to be implemented among JIYA. Seventeen JIYA men and nine staff were recruited from three alternative sentencing programs (ASPs). In-depth interviews and a staff focus group explored HIV risk and testing uptake behaviors. Narratives from JIYA demonstrated a lack of connection among HIV risk and behavior, views on testing, and knowledge of PreP. Youth and staff also disclosed various youth and environmental/structural barriers to HIV testing. The justice system may be a crucial point of intervention to reduce HIV risk and promote HIV testing with interventions targeted to the needs of JIYA.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 3","pages":"837-851"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141917803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health at Home: Investigating Low-Income Housing Quality on Colfax Avenue. 家庭健康：科尔法克斯大道低收入住房质量调查。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Lisa Ross DeCamp, Kisori Thomas, Raymond Pomponio, Ryan Peterson, Fernando Holguin, Kate Johnston, Ellison Carter
{"title":"Health at Home: Investigating Low-Income Housing Quality on Colfax Avenue.","authors":"Lisa Ross DeCamp, Kisori Thomas, Raymond Pomponio, Ryan Peterson, Fernando Holguin, Kate Johnston, Ellison Carter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Addressing housing insecurity contributes to health care programs as stable housing has positive health benefits. Home environmental hazards may reduce these potential health benefits and could increase morbidity for conditions such as asthma. This study examined housing and indoor air quality among urban low-income households in Colorado to inform housing-insecurity interventions. We conducted a community-engaged study among residents of motels, mobile homes, apartments, and single-family homes that included a survey on the home environment, health, and sociodemographic factors, spirometry, and indoor air quality measurement. We enrolled 60 households: 50% single-family homes, 37% apartments, and 13% residential motels. Perceived stress and depression were higher among motel residents compared with other housing types. We did not find differences in lung function by housing type. Indoor fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and black carbon concentrations were higher in motels than in other housing types. The differential health impacts of housing type support housing programs that jointly address security and quality.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 3","pages":"790-801"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141917794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Promoting Health Literacy and Cultural Humility: CBOs and Wraparound Services. 促进健康扫盲和文化谦逊：社区组织和配套服务。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Paula Allen-Meares, Yolanda Suarez-Balcazar, Olga Garcia-Bedoya, Manorama Khare, Eryn A Brazil, Chloe Ford
{"title":"Promoting Health Literacy and Cultural Humility: CBOs and Wraparound Services.","authors":"Paula Allen-Meares, Yolanda Suarez-Balcazar, Olga Garcia-Bedoya, Manorama Khare, Eryn A Brazil, Chloe Ford","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The COVID-19 pandemic placed demands on community-based organizations (CBOs) to address human needs to promote the health and well-being of diverse communities experiencing high rates of disparities. To enhance the capacity of CBOs in engaging with their communities, we developed webinars on health literacy and cultural humility. The concept that drove the training was wraparound services, with the objective to increase CBOs' skills and knowledge for addressing the needs of the whole person.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 3S","pages":"47-61"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141789515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Project DINE: Addressing Disparities in Nutrition and Maternal Mortality and Morbidity through Nutrition and Father Engagement. DINE 项目：通过营养和父亲参与解决营养和孕产妇死亡率和发病率方面的差异。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Latrice Rollins, Tiara Giddings, Sarah T Henes, Mohamed Mubasher, Chris White
{"title":"Project DINE: Addressing Disparities in Nutrition and Maternal Mortality and Morbidity through Nutrition and Father Engagement.","authors":"Latrice Rollins, Tiara Giddings, Sarah T Henes, Mohamed Mubasher, Chris White","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study assessed the outcomes of an intervention (Project DINE) that added nutrition and breastfeeding education to Healthy Start programs in Georgia for a sample of Black expecting parents. Using a community-based participatory approach and a 2 × 2 randomized cluster factorial design, three of six Healthy Start sites were intervention sites. Participants completed the Adult Food and Physical Activity Behavior Questionnaire and a breastfeeding education survey pre- and post-intervention. Paired t-tests determined that there was an improvement in overall self-reported diet quality among the expecting couples (n=61; p = .025). Breastfeeding survey data showed that the percentage of correct answers increased from 78% to 84% (n=89; p=.0009) for all participants. Qualitative data were also collected through open-ended responses on the breastfeeding post-test (n=66) and focus groups with fathers (n=10). This project demonstrates the need for nutrition and breastfeeding education for both expecting parents during pregnancy to improve maternal health.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 3S","pages":"62-84"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141789513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Affirming Community Cultural Wealth of Chicana/o and Latina/o Youth in a Community-Based After-School Program. 在以社区为基础的课外活动中肯定奇卡纳/奥裔和拉丁/奥裔青少年的社区文化财富。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Rafael J C Hernández, Arcela Nuñez-Alvarez, Ana María Ardón, Rosalva A Romero Gonzalez
{"title":"Affirming Community Cultural Wealth of Chicana/o and Latina/o Youth in a Community-Based After-School Program.","authors":"Rafael J C Hernández, Arcela Nuñez-Alvarez, Ana María Ardón, Rosalva A Romero Gonzalez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Racialized, deficit-oriented educational practices and inadequate safe spaces for youth undermine Communities of Color. We discuss our after-school program's framework, strategies, activities, and partnerships with community stakeholders, demonstrating that a collaborative, culturally responsive, strengths-based approach to mitigate trauma and enhance health and educational opportunities is essential for empowering Chicana/o/Latina/o youth and families.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 3S","pages":"174-185"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141789502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Youths' E-Cigarette Resistance Strategies: Implications for Tobacco Product Use Prevention. 探索夏威夷原住民和太平洋岛民青少年抵制电子烟的策略：对烟草制品使用预防的意义。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Scott K Okamoto, Andrew M Subica, Katlyn J An, Kelsie H Okamura, Sarah D Song, Paula Angela Saladino, Adabelle B Carson, Tea A Stephens, Sarah Momilani Marshall, Steven Keone Chin, Thomas A Wills, Joseph Keawe'aimoku Kaholokula, Pallav Pokhrel
{"title":"Exploring Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Youths' E-Cigarette Resistance Strategies: Implications for Tobacco Product Use Prevention.","authors":"Scott K Okamoto, Andrew M Subica, Katlyn J An, Kelsie H Okamura, Sarah D Song, Paula Angela Saladino, Adabelle B Carson, Tea A Stephens, Sarah Momilani Marshall, Steven Keone Chin, Thomas A Wills, Joseph Keawe'aimoku Kaholokula, Pallav Pokhrel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined the e-cigarette and vaping resistance strategies used by Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI) youths in rural Hawai'i. Focus groups (N = 17) were conducted in eight geographically dispersed elementary, middle/intermediate, and multilevel schools in low-income communities on Hawai'i Island. Sixty-nine youths (67% NHPI, Mage = 12.5 years) participated in this study. The resistance strategies discussed across the greatest number of groups were \"refuse\" (saying no), \"explain\" (providing reasons for vaping refusal), \"avoid\" (avoiding people or places where e-cigarettes were used), and \"leave\" (walking away from a situation where e-cigarettes were being used). Participants described the challenges in using these strategies within contexts characterized by widespread peer and family vaping and strong social demands to use e-cigarettes. The findings suggest the need for multi-level interventions based on youths' resistance strategies to meaningfully reduce youth vaping use in rural and/or NHPI communities.</p>","PeriodicalId":48101,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved","volume":"35 2","pages":"692-706"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11238740/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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