Child Maltreatment最新文献_第2页

Caseworker Visitation After Reunification and Children's Reentry Into Foster Care: A Survival Analysis. 重新团聚后的个案工作者探视与儿童重新进入寄养家庭：生存分析。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241253528

Haksoon Ahn, Terry Shaw, Jinyung Kim, Kimberly Williams, Elsa Moeller, Yoonzie Chung

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Diverse Genders and Sexualities in Australia and Associations With Five Forms of Child Maltreatment and Multi-type Maltreatment. 澳大利亚不同性别和性取向的普遍性以及与五种儿童虐待形式和多种虐待形式之间的关联》（Prevalence of Diverse Genders and Sexualities in Australia and Associations With Five Forms of Child Maltreatment and Multi-type Maltreatment.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1177/10775595231226331

Daryl J Higgins, David Lawrence, Divna M Haslam, Ben Mathews, Eva Malacova, Holly E Erskine, David Finkelhor, Rosana Pacella, Franziska Meinck, Hannah J Thomas, James G Scott

{"title":"Prevalence of Diverse Genders and Sexualities in Australia and Associations With Five Forms of Child Maltreatment and Multi-type Maltreatment.","authors":"Daryl J Higgins, David Lawrence, Divna M Haslam, Ben Mathews, Eva Malacova, Holly E Erskine, David Finkelhor, Rosana Pacella, Franziska Meinck, Hannah J Thomas, James G Scott","doi":"10.1177/10775595231226331","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10775595231226331","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents the most comprehensive national prevalence estimates of diverse gender and sexuality identities in Australians, and the associations with five separate types of child maltreatment and their overlap (multi-type maltreatment). Using Australian Child Maltreatment Study (ACMS) data (N = 8503), 9.5% of participants identified with a diverse sexuality and .9% with a diverse gender. Diverse identities were more prevalent in the youth cohort, with 17.7% of 16-24 years olds identifying with a diverse sexuality and 2.3% with a diverse gender. Gender and sexuality diversity also intersect - for example, with women (aged 16-24 and 25-44) more likely than men to identify as bisexual. The prevalence of physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, neglect and exposure to domestic violence was very high for those with diverse sexuality and/or gender identities. Maltreatment was most prevalent for participants in the youth cohort with diverse gender identities (90.5% experiencing some form of child maltreatment; 77% multi-type maltreatment) or diverse sexualities (85.3% reporting any child maltreatment; 64.3% multi-type maltreatment). The strong association found between child maltreatment and diverse sexuality and gender identities is critical for understanding the social and mental health vulnerabilities of these groups, and informing services needed to support them.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"21-41"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11656639/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139425766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics of Child Sexual Abuse Material in Peer-to-Peer Networks and Predictors of its Severity: Insights From Filenames. 点对点网络中儿童性虐待材料的特征及其严重程度的预测因素：来自文件名的见解。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251314035

Theodore P Cross, Elizabeth M Cross, Camille Cooper, Daphne Pellegrino, Glen Pounder, Stefan Turkheimer, Simon Bailey

引用次数: 0

Adolescence Does Not Divert Sex Offending Adolescents of Color from Criminal Legal System Involvement. 青春期并不能使有色人种的性犯罪青少年免于刑事司法系统的介入。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251314173

Margaret C Stevenson, Christian R Picot, Molly A Rivers

{"title":"Adolescence Does Not Divert Sex Offending Adolescents of Color from Criminal Legal System Involvement.","authors":"Margaret C Stevenson, Christian R Picot, Molly A Rivers","doi":"10.1177/10775595251314173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595251314173","url":null,"abstract":"After the United States Civil War, during Reconstruction, Southern states targeted Black youth and men for incarceration and forced labor, often charging them with rape, spawning the Black male rapist myth. This study explores evidence of a Reconstruction-era ethos in present-day treatment of youth of color accused of sexual assault. Specifically, we examined effects of perpetrator age and race on legal outcomes in 382 alleged child sexual abuse cases. There were 291 adult perpetrators (91% men, M age = 34; 76% White, 20% Black, 2% biracial, 2% Latinx, and 1% Asian) and 91 adolescent perpetrators (96% boys, M age = 14; 73% White, 22% Black, 4% biracial, and 1% Latinx). Supporting hypotheses, adolescent (vs. adult) perpetrators were less frequently arrested or referred for prosecution-but only when they were White. In contrast, for perpetrators of color, being an adolescent (vs. an adult) did not reduce arrest or prosecutorial referral likelihood. Additionally, cases involving adolescents of color (vs. White adolescents) were more immediately criminally investigated. Thus, youthfulness does not proffer protection from criminal legal system involvement for adolescents of color accused of sex offending-evidence of modern and persistent racism rooted in a nation's past.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595251314173"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Age-Based Trends in Suicidal Ideation Among Child Welfare System-Involved Youth. 参与儿童福利制度的青少年自杀意念的年龄趋势。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241311260

Gabriel W Hassler, Lynsay Ayer, Arielle H Sheftall, Beth Ann Griffin, Elie Ohana

引用次数: 0

The Effects of Socioeconomic Contextual Factors on Racial Differences in CFSR-3 Permanency Outcomes. 社会经济背景因素对CFSR-3永久性结局种族差异的影响。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241312186

Leanne Heaton, William Sabol, Miranda Baumann, Arya Harison, Charlotte Goodell

{"title":"The Effects of Socioeconomic Contextual Factors on Racial Differences in CFSR-3 Permanency Outcomes.","authors":"Leanne Heaton, William Sabol, Miranda Baumann, Arya Harison, Charlotte Goodell","doi":"10.1177/10775595241312186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595241312186","url":null,"abstract":"We examined the role of state and county socioeconomic contextual characteristics in explaining Black-White child differences in permanency within one year of foster care entry. We estimated race-specific hierarchical linear models consisting of individual-level demographic and case characteristics of children, state and county socioeconomic contextual factors, and CFSR-3 performance-improvement plans. Findings showed that socioeconomic contextual characteristics were significantly associated with permanency for Black and White children in different ways. Rises in per capita income increased permanency for Black and White children. Conversely, increases in unemployment and SNAP recipiency decreased permanency for Black and White children. Expansions in public welfare benefits for children in female headed households increased permanency for White children but decreased permanency for Black children. County variation in effects and the permanency gap between White and Black children imply the need for further race-specific research on the efficacy of localized, cross-system responses that address socioeconomic conditions.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595241312186"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142956909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Enhancing Caseworker Job Satisfaction Through Empowerment: An Innovative Tool for Employee Retention. 通过授权提高个案工作者工作满意度：一种创新的员工保留工具。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241313134

Richard Alboroto, Tiberio Garza, Jon McNaughtan

引用次数: 0

Verified Human Trafficking Allegations Among Single and Dual System-Involved Children: Predicting Initial and Repeat Victimization. 单系统和双系统卷入儿童中已核实的人口贩运指控：预测初次和再次受害。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241302058

Stacey Cutbush Starseed, Marianne Kluckman, Stephen Tueller, Lilly Yu, Sam Scaggs

{"title":"Verified Human Trafficking Allegations Among Single and Dual System-Involved Children: Predicting Initial and Repeat Victimization.","authors":"Stacey Cutbush Starseed, Marianne Kluckman, Stephen Tueller, Lilly Yu, Sam Scaggs","doi":"10.1177/10775595241302058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595241302058","url":null,"abstract":"There is a dearth of research examining repeat human trafficking victimization among children involved with the child welfare system (i.e., single system involvement) and children involved with both the child welfare and juvenile justice systems (i.e., dual system involvement). This study uses longitudinal statewide linked administrative data from the Florida Department of Children and Families (DCF) and Florida Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) to investigate both initial and subsequent verified human trafficking allegations among single and dual system-involved children. We conducted logistic regression models to identify youth characteristics, prior DCF experiences, and prior DJJ experiences that predict initial and subsequent trafficking victimization. We also conducted survival analysis to identify time until human trafficking victimization and revictimization. Prior maltreatment, placement history, missing child events, referral without adjudication, community supervision, and residential facility placement predict initial trafficking victimization. These same indicators predict revictimization, except for prior placement history, residential facility commitment, prior physical abuse and prior sexual abuse. Approximately 1 in 5 child victims experience trafficking revictimization; the median time between initial and subsequent revictimization is about 6 months. This research has implications for policy and practice among system-involved children at greatest risk for human trafficking revictimization.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595241302058"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142865739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding the Mediation Effect of Social Cohesion on the Relationship Between Material Hardship and Child Maltreatment by Poverty Spells. 了解社会凝聚力在物质困难与贫困咒语虐待儿童关系中的中介作用。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241307896

Yoonzie Chung, Haksoon Ahn

引用次数: 0

Testing the Appropriateness of Social Disorganization Theory in the Study of Neighborhood Factors and Rural Child Maltreatment. 社会解体理论在邻里因素与农村儿童虐待研究中的适用性检验。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241305606

Kathryn Maguire-Jack, Derek VanBerkel, Olivia D Chang, James C Spilsbury, Yujeong Chang

{"title":"Testing the Appropriateness of Social Disorganization Theory in the Study of Neighborhood Factors and Rural Child Maltreatment.","authors":"Kathryn Maguire-Jack, Derek VanBerkel, Olivia D Chang, James C Spilsbury, Yujeong Chang","doi":"10.1177/10775595241305606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595241305606","url":null,"abstract":"The current study aimed to examine the extent to which neighborhood structural factors commonly found to be associated with child maltreatment in urban areas also apply to rural areas. Using three years of administrative child welfare data, we examined patterns of child maltreatment across metro and nonmetro census tracts in the State of Michigan. Extending from social disorganization theory, a principal components factor analysis was conducted to determine the extent to which neighborhood structural factors (neighborhood economic disadvantage, residential instability, and childcare burden) that have been tested in relation to child maltreatment in urban areas cluster together similarly in rural areas. Spatial analysis and negative binomial regression were used to examine: (1) the extent to which these three factors were related to child maltreatment substantiation rates in nonmetro census tracts; and (2) factors hypothesized to have unique impacts within nonmetro tracts, including seasonal housing and racial demographics of neighborhoods. Findings showed some similarities between metro and nonmetro areas, including associations of neighborhood poverty, single-parent households, and vacant housing units with increased levels of child maltreatment. Differences between metro and nonmetro areas were also identified, suggesting the need for additional research into the neighborhood correlates of rural child maltreatment.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595241305606"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0