Child Maltreatment最新文献_第2页

Attorneys' Questions About Time in Criminal Cases of Alleged Child Sexual Abuse. 在指控儿童性虐待的刑事案件中，律师对时间的疑问。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241271426

McKenna N Cameron, Ella P Merriwether, Jacqueline Katzman, Stacia N Stolzenberg, Angela D Evans, Kelly McWilliams

引用次数: 0

"I Want Everybody to Know as Much of My Life Story as They Can": Life Stories of Former Foster Youth. "我希望每个人都尽可能多地了解我的人生故事"：前寄养青年的生活故事。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241268194

Judy Havlicek, Jiffy Lansing

引用次数: 0

Longitudinal Impacts of Housing Cost Burden on Physical and Psychological Aggression of Children From Age 3 to 15. 住房成本负担对 3 至 15 岁儿童身体和心理攻击行为的纵向影响。

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-21 DOI: 10.1177/10775595241276416

Katherine Marçal, Kathryn Maguire-Jack, Kathryn Showalter

引用次数: 0

Qualitative Analysis of the Lived Experiences of Nurses on Forensic Teams.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251331452

Rachel McMahan Thomas, Sandra D Shapiro

{"title":"Qualitative Analysis of the Lived Experiences of Nurses on Forensic Teams.","authors":"Rachel McMahan Thomas, Sandra D Shapiro","doi":"10.1177/10775595251331452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595251331452","url":null,"abstract":"Forensic nurses (FNs) can work in various settings such as children's advocacy centers, hospitals, clinics, and emergency departments. Pediatric FNs focus on caring for vulnerable children in crisis and must respond empathetically to victims using trauma-informed care principles. They also support the families of child victims, who often experience shock and disbelief. Pediatric FNs and multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) handle complex family dynamics in child maltreatment cases, requiring robust skills to care for both patients and themselves to combat secondary trauma. Forensic professionals assess child abuse allegations, formulate safety plans, and make key recommendations. Understanding how they develop resilience is crucial, as better resilience is linked to retention in the field, which needs skilled professionals. In our qualitative study, we explored how FNs develop resilience during their careers. We interviewed a sample of eight experienced FNs from two different programs involved in the care of victims, including maltreated children and adolescents in the southeast United States to understand how they mitigate burnout, compassion fatigue, and secondary trauma. Our aim was to identify factors contributing to resilience in child abuse nursing, which can inform best practices to reduce these challenges among child abuse professionals.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595251331452"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143765443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Validation of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in the Context of Trauma-Focused Treatment.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251328611

Chris M Hoeboer, Nomi Bodor, Danielle A C Oprel, Rianne A de Kleine, Maartje Schoorl, Agnes van Minnen, Willem van der Does

{"title":"Validation of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) in the Context of Trauma-Focused Treatment.","authors":"Chris M Hoeboer, Nomi Bodor, Danielle A C Oprel, Rianne A de Kleine, Maartje Schoorl, Agnes van Minnen, Willem van der Does","doi":"10.1177/10775595251328611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595251328611","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) is widely used, but retrospective self-report measures may be susceptible to bias especially in the context of pathology. Therefore, we aimed to validate the CTQ in the context of reduced psychopathology following trauma-focused treatment. Methods: We analyzed 149 outpatients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) related to childhood abuse. Participants received one of three variants of prolonged exposure. The CTQ was administered at baseline and six months later. The internal consistency of the CTQ was assessed using Cronbach's alpha, inter-item and item-total correlations. Convergent validity was assessed with the clinician administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5). The consistency of CTQ scores over time was analyzed using linear mixed models and intra-class correlation coefficients. Results: Most CTQ subscales demonstrated high internal consistency and satisfactory inter-item and item-total correlations except for physical neglect and minimization/denial subscales. CTQ subscales physical and sexual abuse exhibited adequate convergent validity with the CAPS-5. None of the CTQ subscales mean score changed significantly from baseline to follow-up. Agreement between the baseline and follow-up assessment within-persons was moderate at item-level but good at subscale-level except for subscale minimization/denial. Minimization/denial at baseline and change in symptomatology during treatment were not significantly related to change in CTQ subscale scores. Conclusions: These findings support the use of the CTQ subscales to retrospectively assess childhood maltreatment.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595251328611"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143732354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Changing Profiles of Youth Referred for Commercial Sexual Exploitation before and since the Onset of COVID-19 in the United States.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251327745

Matthew Kafafian, Ieke de Vries, Amy Farrell, Christen Asiedu, Elizabeth Bouchard

{"title":"Changing Profiles of Youth Referred for Commercial Sexual Exploitation before and since the Onset of COVID-19 in the United States.","authors":"Matthew Kafafian, Ieke de Vries, Amy Farrell, Christen Asiedu, Elizabeth Bouchard","doi":"10.1177/10775595251327745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595251327745","url":null,"abstract":"We examined profiles of young people who have been referred to a state child serving agency concerned with identifying commercial sexual exploitation of children (CSE) in the Northeast of the United States before and since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using comprehensive data from this state child serving agency, our study used latent class analyses and regression analyses to explore changing profiles of young people referred for concerns of CSE since the pandemic. A profile of referred minors whose social settings included CSE-involved people was significantly less common since the onset of the pandemic compared to before the onset of the pandemic. Conversely, a profile of young people with risky online experiences (e.g., sharing sexually explicit media) was significantly more common among CSE referrals since the pandemic began. While extant literature warns of CSE risk in online settings, fewer cases of CSE were identified since the onset of the pandemic. Given the growing importance of online settings and experiences during childhood, supplemental screening practices are needed to better assess the risk of CSE among young people in online settings.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595251327745"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143693973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"And Then He Hit Me." Disclosure Patterns in Forensic Interviews of Preschool-Aged Allegedly Abused Children.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251328884

Ragnhild Klingenberg Røed, Gunn Astrid Baugerud, Rolf Magnus Grung, Miriam Sinkerud Johnson

{"title":"\"And Then He Hit Me.\" Disclosure Patterns in Forensic Interviews of Preschool-Aged Allegedly Abused Children.","authors":"Ragnhild Klingenberg Røed, Gunn Astrid Baugerud, Rolf Magnus Grung, Miriam Sinkerud Johnson","doi":"10.1177/10775595251328884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595251328884","url":null,"abstract":"Children's disclosure of abuse constitutes a multifaceted process i.e. critical for professionals to address promptly, ensuring the immediate protection of the child. Little is known about the patterns of disclosure among preschool-aged children. The present study investigated disclosure patterns in 131 forensic interviews with preschool-aged allegedly abused children, all of whom reported abuse during the interview. Specifically, we examined the point in the interview at which children disclosed the abuse, the types of questions asked by the interviewer prior to the disclosure, whether the children provided new information about the abuse in response to subsequent questions after disclosure, and the interviewers' follow-up prompts following the children's disclosure. The findings showed an average of 88.9 turns before disclosure. One-third of the children disclosed abuse during the pre-substantive phase of the interview, with almost half of these disclosing early. Even children aged 3 provided forensically relevant information across multiple turns, comparable with the 5-year-olds. However, the preschool-aged children were interviewed using techniques that were leading and involved lengthy sessions, which did not align with best practices. This may raise questions about the validity and representativeness of the findings. Implications for practice are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595251328884"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gonococcal Conjunctivitis in Prepubertal Children.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251328692

Sara Kruczek, Alexandra Dubinin, Natalie Laub

引用次数: 0

The Role of Protective Adults in Mitigating Health Outcomes Linked to Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251322084

Shannon Halls, Philip Baiden, Andie MacNeil, Esme Fuller-Thomson

{"title":"The Role of Protective Adults in Mitigating Health Outcomes Linked to Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse.","authors":"Shannon Halls, Philip Baiden, Andie MacNeil, Esme Fuller-Thomson","doi":"10.1177/10775595251322084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775595251322084","url":null,"abstract":"Childhood physical and/or sexual abuse are associated with negative physical and mental health outcomes in adulthood. Protective factors may contribute to resilience and reduce the risk of these adult health outcomes. This study aims to determine if the presence of a protective adult can mitigate the association between childhood abuse and negative adult health outcomes. Data were obtained from the 2021 and 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (n = 83,495). Binary logistic regression was used to compare the odds of health outcomes in adults who experienced abuse before age 18 compared to those who did not, adjusting for the presence of a protective adult and socio-demographic, socioeconomic, and health behavior factors. Childhood physical and/or sexual abuse were associated with higher odds of physical and mental health conditions in adulthood. Adjusting for the presence of a protective adult partially attenuated the odds of many adult health outcomes. Understanding protective factors associated with childhood abuse may improve targeted outreach and provide helpful direction for the development of effective programs for children experiencing abuse.","PeriodicalId":48052,"journal":{"name":"Child Maltreatment","volume":" ","pages":"10775595251322084"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143597929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sometimes, Only Some Siblings Go to Foster Care: Exploring Split Sibling Groups in a Nationwide Sample.

IF 4.5 2区社会学

Child Maltreatment Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1177/10775595251324462

Dylan M Jones, Sarah A Font, Minjoo Lee, Rebecca Orsi-Hunt, Hyunil Kim

引用次数: 0