Behavior Modification最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Amplification of Positivity Therapy for Co-occurring Alcohol Use Disorder with Depression and Anxiety Symptoms: Pilot Feasibility Study and Case Series. 放大积极疗法治疗酒精使用障碍伴抑郁和焦虑症状:试点可行性研究和病例系列
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/01454455211030506
Elisabeth Akeman, Evan White, Kate Wolitzky-Taylor, Jessica Santiago, Timothy J McDermott, Danielle C DeVille, Jennifer L Stewart, Martin Paulus, Charles T Taylor, Robin L Aupperle
{"title":"Amplification of Positivity Therapy for Co-occurring Alcohol Use Disorder with Depression and Anxiety Symptoms: Pilot Feasibility Study and Case Series.","authors":"Elisabeth Akeman,&nbsp;Evan White,&nbsp;Kate Wolitzky-Taylor,&nbsp;Jessica Santiago,&nbsp;Timothy J McDermott,&nbsp;Danielle C DeVille,&nbsp;Jennifer L Stewart,&nbsp;Martin Paulus,&nbsp;Charles T Taylor,&nbsp;Robin L Aupperle","doi":"10.1177/01454455211030506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01454455211030506","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Positive valence system dysregulation is a relatively unexplored transdiagnostic mechanism and potential treatment target underpinning alcohol use and anxiety and depression symptoms. The current study examined the feasibility and potential benefit of a behavioral intervention focused on amplification of positivity (AMP) with eight adults (five female) diagnosed with alcohol use disorder and clinically significant depression or anxiety (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04278365). AMP for alcohol use (AMP-A) was delivered in 11 individual sessions involving positive activity interventions integrated alongside psychoeducation and alcohol use monitoring. Case descriptions are provided to illustrate treatment implementation. Treatment credibility and acceptability, participant endorsement of the therapy, and homework compliance were rated moderate to high. Exploratory, intent-to-treat analyses suggested medium to large effect sizes for post-treatment improvements in alcohol use, depression, anxiety, and positive affect. Results provide initial evidence of feasibility and acceptability of AMP-A and will be useful for informing future randomized clinical trials to examine clinical efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 5","pages":"1021-1046"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/01454455211030506","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10439408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Effects of the Onset of Differential Reinforcer Quality on Skill Acquisition. 不同强化品质的出现对技能习得的影响。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-01-19 DOI: 10.1177/0145445520988142
Tom Cariveau, Astrid La Cruz Montilla
{"title":"Effects of the Onset of Differential Reinforcer Quality on Skill Acquisition.","authors":"Tom Cariveau,&nbsp;Astrid La Cruz Montilla","doi":"10.1177/0145445520988142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0145445520988142","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Differential reinforcement of a target response is a necessary component of stimulus control transfer procedures. Recent research has further considered the timing (i.e., onset) of differential reinforcement of unprompted correct responding. To date, the onset of differential reinforcement has been inconsistently controlled in studies comparing skill acquisition programs for individuals with developmental disabilities. The current study serves as a systematic replication of prior comparative research to examine the effects of immediate and delayed differential reinforcement onset on the efficiency of acquisition for three individuals with developmental disabilities. The delayed onset of differential reinforcement required the fewest number of exposures to mastery per target across all comparisons. These findings failed to replicate those of prior research on differential reinforcement onset, possibly due to differences in participant characteristics, target tasks, or other required procedural modifications. Considerations for future research on differential reinforcement procedures in skill acquisition programs are described.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"732-754"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0145445520988142","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38836654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improving Social Performance Through Video-feedback with Cognitive Preparation in Children with Emotional Problems. 通过视频反馈和认知准备提高情绪问题儿童的社交表现。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-01-29 DOI: 10.1177/0145445521991098
Silvia Melero, Alexandra Morales, José Pedro Espada, Mireia Orgilés
{"title":"Improving Social Performance Through Video-feedback with Cognitive Preparation in Children with Emotional Problems.","authors":"Silvia Melero,&nbsp;Alexandra Morales,&nbsp;José Pedro Espada,&nbsp;Mireia Orgilés","doi":"10.1177/0145445521991098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0145445521991098","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Anxious children report a more negative perception of their social performance and increased nervous behaviors. The video-feedback with cognitive preparation allows children to contrast and modify their negative social self-image, increasing their self-confidence and decreasing anxiety behaviors. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the Super Skills for Life (SSL) program in improving social performance in a sample of children with emotional symptoms. Results indicated that both objective and subjective evaluation showed positive effects of the SSL program on the children's social performance, enhancing their social skills and reducing anxiety behaviors in social situations, both during the program and in the last session. Girls felt more comfortable and showed better speech and social performance than boys. Our findings increase the evidence about the short-term effects of the video-feedback with cognitive preparation of the SSL program and provide a useful transdiagnostic protocol for application in the clinical setting.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"755-781"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0145445521991098","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38879746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Virtual Reality and In Vivo Exposure Therapy as Psychological Interventions for Public Speaking Anxiety. 虚拟现实与体内暴露疗法对演讲焦虑心理干预效果的meta分析。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-03 DOI: 10.1177/0145445521991102
Rachel Reeves, David Curran, Amanda Gleeson, Donncha Hanna
{"title":"A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Virtual Reality and In Vivo Exposure Therapy as Psychological Interventions for Public Speaking Anxiety.","authors":"Rachel Reeves,&nbsp;David Curran,&nbsp;Amanda Gleeson,&nbsp;Donncha Hanna","doi":"10.1177/0145445521991102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0145445521991102","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Public speaking anxiety (PSA) is a prevalent condition with disabling occupational, educational, and social consequences. Exposure therapy is a commonly utilized approach for treating PSA. Traditionally, this intervention has been delivered as in vivo exposure therapy (IVET). Limitations inherent to in vivo as a mode of delivery have been identified and studies have increasingly explored the use of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy (VRET) as an alternative. Understanding the efficacy of both VRET and IVET as psychological interventions for PSA is important. A systematic search identified 11 studies with 508 participants. Meta-analysis yielded a large significant effect wherein VRET resulted in significant reductions in PSA versus control of -1.39 (<i>Z</i> = 3.96, <i>p</i> < .001) and a similar large significant effect wherein IVET resulted in significant reductions in PSA versus control of -1.41 (<i>Z</i> = 7.51, <i>p</i> < .001). Although IVET was marginally superior to VRET, both interventions proved efficacious. Given the advantages of utilizing VRET over IVET future research and clinical practice could explore VRET as a treatment option for PSA.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"937-965"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0145445521991102","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25325756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Preference for Alternative Communication Modality Based on Reinforcer Quality and Availability. 基于强化器质量和可用性的替代通信方式偏好。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-04 DOI: 10.1177/0145445521992308
Tom Cariveau, Katelyn Hunt, Halley Robbins, Alexandria R Brown
{"title":"Preference for Alternative Communication Modality Based on Reinforcer Quality and Availability.","authors":"Tom Cariveau,&nbsp;Katelyn Hunt,&nbsp;Halley Robbins,&nbsp;Alexandria R Brown","doi":"10.1177/0145445521992308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0145445521992308","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Preference for augmentative or alternative communication (AAC) systems has received growing interest in work with individuals with developmental disabilities. An individual may choose a modality based on technological (e.g., auditory-output) or aesthetic features of a system; however, it is ideal that functional features (i.e., effectiveness in producing a reinforcer) affect preference to a much greater extent. Prior research has treated preference as a static variable and may commonly report a lack of preference for a modality or control by irrelevant features of the assessment (e.g., position of the modality in an array). The current study assessed the preference for AAC modalities of a teenager with autism spectrum disorder and intellectual disability using a concurrent-chains procedure. This study extended prior research by including additional methods to ensure accurate assessment of preference (i.e., a control condition) and a reinforcer manipulation to determine whether preference was controlled by non-functional (e.g., aesthetic) or functional (i.e., reinforcer quality and availability) variables. Preference was found to be functionally related to reinforcer availability, including when rapidly alternated between modalities. Moreover, the participant consistently allocated responding away from the control condition. Implications for self-determination and suggestions for future research on preference for AAC systems are considered.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"799-818"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0145445521992308","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25331299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Measuring Public Speaking Anxiety: Self-report, behavioral, and physiological. 测量公共演讲焦虑:自我报告,行为和生理。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-16 DOI: 10.1177/0145445521994308
Ana Gallego, Louise McHugh, Markku Penttonen, Raimo Lappalainen
{"title":"Measuring Public Speaking Anxiety: Self-report, behavioral, and physiological.","authors":"Ana Gallego,&nbsp;Louise McHugh,&nbsp;Markku Penttonen,&nbsp;Raimo Lappalainen","doi":"10.1177/0145445521994308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0145445521994308","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Self-reports are typically used to assess public speaking anxiety. In this study, we examined whether self-report, observer report, and behavioral and physiological reactivity were associated with each other during a speech challenge task. A total of 95 university students completed a self-report measure of public speaking anxiety before and after the speech challenge. Speech duration (i.e., behavioral measure), physiological reactivity, as well as speech performance evaluated by the participants and observers were also recorded. The results suggest that self-reported public speaking anxiety predicts speech duration, as well as speech quality, as rated by the participants themselves and observers. However, the physiological measures were not associated with self-reported anxiety during the speech task. Additionally, we observed that socially anxious participants underrate their speech performance in comparison to their observers' evaluations.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"782-798"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0145445521994308","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25373660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Internalization of Behavior Management Skills among Teachers in a Specialized School Serving Students with Neurodevelopmental Disorders. 某神经发育障碍专科学校教师行为管理技能内化的研究。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-23 DOI: 10.1177/01454455211010708
Kathleen L Ramsey, Stephanie D Smith, Laura K Hansen, Richard S Mohn, Fayth C Walbridge, Kimberly G Barajas, Brandi M Ellis, Brad A Dufrene
{"title":"Internalization of Behavior Management Skills among Teachers in a Specialized School Serving Students with Neurodevelopmental Disorders.","authors":"Kathleen L Ramsey,&nbsp;Stephanie D Smith,&nbsp;Laura K Hansen,&nbsp;Richard S Mohn,&nbsp;Fayth C Walbridge,&nbsp;Kimberly G Barajas,&nbsp;Brandi M Ellis,&nbsp;Brad A Dufrene","doi":"10.1177/01454455211010708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01454455211010708","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prior studies suggest that the fidelity of teachers' implementation of behavior management practices in the classroom diminish over time. Establishing how long it takes teachers to fully learn and sustain their independent use of these skills may aid in addressing implementation drift. The primary goals of this pilot study were twofold: (1) determine how long it takes teachers employed at a school serving students with Neurodevelopmental Disorders to internalize evidence-based behavior management practices (i.e., positive reinforcement, direct commands), and (2) establish whether some skills take longer than others for teachers to internalize. We also had the opportunity to evaluate whether a pre-determined threshold of skill internalization (e.g., 50% increase in skill use for three consecutive weeks) as defined in the extant literature translates into sustained skill implementation. Our results suggest that the length of standard teacher trainings may not be adequate given upwards of 2 months is required for the internalization of one skill and the time needed to reach internalization is dependent upon the skill taught and may deviate by at least 2 weeks across skills. However, given the variability observed in teachers' implementation of skills following internalization, this pre-determined threshold of skill internalization may be insufficient and requires further examination in future studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"863-893"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/01454455211010708","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38834895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Preliminary Test of the Efficacy of Brief Self-Administered Behavioral Interventions for Rumination. 短暂自我行为干预反刍效果的初步检验。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-15 DOI: 10.1177/01454455211010701
Kate Wolitzky-Taylor, Haley Breland, Jaclyn Ross, Amy Sewart
{"title":"A Preliminary Test of the Efficacy of Brief Self-Administered Behavioral Interventions for Rumination.","authors":"Kate Wolitzky-Taylor,&nbsp;Haley Breland,&nbsp;Jaclyn Ross,&nbsp;Amy Sewart","doi":"10.1177/01454455211010701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01454455211010701","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rumination is theorized to be a cognitive avoidance process that is implicated in several manifestations of psychopathology. Few interventions directly target rumination as a core process maintaining emotional disorder symptoms. This pilot study compared the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of self-directed behavioral approaches for reducing rumination. Participants (<i>N</i> = 60) with elevations in rumination were randomized to 3 weeks of self-directed interventions: (a) scheduled rumination time; (b) a strategy combining mindfulness, shaping, and disengagement strategies; or (c) self-monitoring control. Both active treatment conditions outperformed self-monitoring control on post-treatment depression scores. Scheduled rumination time significantly outperformed the other two conditions on measures of rumination and worry. No between-group differences emerged on the secondary outcome (i.e., anxiety symptoms). Brief, self-directed, behavioral interventions targeting rumination are feasible and demonstrate preliminary efficacy. Scheduled rumination time shows moderate to large effects. The use of a small, non-treatment seeking sample was the primary limitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"913-936"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/01454455211010701","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38875091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Effect of Therapist Coaching Statements on Parenting Skills in a Brief Parenting Intervention for Infants. 在一个简短的育儿干预中,治疗师指导陈述对育儿技能的影响。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-01-15 DOI: 10.1177/0145445520988140
Perrine Heymann, Brynna H Heflin, Daniel M Bagner
{"title":"Effect of Therapist Coaching Statements on Parenting Skills in a Brief Parenting Intervention for Infants.","authors":"Perrine Heymann,&nbsp;Brynna H Heflin,&nbsp;Daniel M Bagner","doi":"10.1177/0145445520988140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0145445520988140","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Behavioral parenting interventions have been shown to decrease early childhood behavior problems by improving parenting skills. Few studies have examined the impact of therapist coaching statements on parenting skill acquisition, especially among ethnic minority families and non-English-speaking families. In this study, we examined therapists' use of responsive and directive coaching statements during the first coaching session in a brief parenting intervention, the Infant Behavior Program (IBP), on changes in parenting skill acquisition. Participants were 24 mothers of 12- to 15-month-olds, with elevated levels of behavioral problems from primarily Latinx and low-income backgrounds. Mothers who heard more responsive coaching from their therapist showed greater increases in positive parenting skills. Spanish-speaking therapists used fewer responsive coaching statements and more commands, however, language spoken did not moderate the effect of these statements on changes in parenting skills. Responsive coaching statements in English and Spanish had a positive impact on parenting skill acquisition.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"691-705"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0145445520988140","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38742228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
A Head-to-Head Comparison of Three Self-Help Techniques to Reduce Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviors. 减少身体重复性行为的三种自助技术的正面比较。
IF 2.3 3区 心理学
Behavior Modification Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1177/01454455211010707
Steffen Moritz, Danielle Penney, Kaser Ahmed, Stella Schmotz
{"title":"A Head-to-Head Comparison of Three Self-Help Techniques to Reduce Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviors.","authors":"Steffen Moritz,&nbsp;Danielle Penney,&nbsp;Kaser Ahmed,&nbsp;Stella Schmotz","doi":"10.1177/01454455211010707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01454455211010707","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Body-focused repetitive behaviors (BFRBs) include skin picking, trichotillomania, nail biting and cavitadaxia/lip-cheek biting, among other behaviors. For the first time, we compared three different self-help techniques aimed at reducing BFRBs. We explored the acceptance and preliminary efficacy of the approaches and whether the techniques exerted differential effects depending on BFRB-type.A total of 113 participants with at least one BFRB were randomly allocated to either habit reversal training (HRT; active elements: awareness and competing response training), decoupling (DC) or decoupling in sensu (DC-is). Reassessment was conducted 4 weeks later. The Generic Body-Focused Repetitive Behavior Scale (GBS) served as the primary outcome. The completion rate was best for DC-is (68.6%) as compared to HRT (57.1%) and DC (53.5%). A total of 34.8% of completers in the DC group showed an improvement of at least 35% on the GBS compared to 10.0% in the HRT and 23.3% in the DC-is group. In accordance with previous work, moderator analyses showed that improvement under DC is best for non-skin-pickers. A dose-effect relationship emerged, particularly for HRT. Subjective appraisal ratings were more favorable for DC-is and HRT than for DC. With respect to completion rate, subjective appraisal and symptom improvement, DC-is yielded consistently satisfactory results, whereas HRT showed good subjective but rather poor objective improvement. Those who performed DC, especially non-skin-pickers, showed good improvement but overall completion and subjective efficacy were low. Future studies should investigate whether the three techniques exert add-on effects when combined and whether demonstration via new media (e.g., video) will augment comprehensibility and thus efficacy of the techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":48037,"journal":{"name":"Behavior Modification","volume":"46 4","pages":"894-912"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/01454455211010707","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38894662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信