Health Psychology Review最新文献

Efficacy of mental health smartphone apps on stress levels: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. 心理健康智能手机应用程序对压力水平的影响：随机对照试验荟萃分析。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2379784

Jake Linardon, Joseph Firth, John Torous, Mariel Messer, Matthew Fuller-Tyszkiewicz

{"title":"Efficacy of mental health smartphone apps on stress levels: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.","authors":"Jake Linardon, Joseph Firth, John Torous, Mariel Messer, Matthew Fuller-Tyszkiewicz","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2379784","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2379784","url":null,"abstract":"The management of stress has evolved in recent years due to widespread availability of mobile-device applications (apps) and their capacity to deliver psychological interventions. We evaluated the efficacy of mental health apps on stress and sought to identify characteristics associated with effect size estimates. Sixty-nine randomised controlled trials (RCTs) were included. Random effects meta-analyses were performed and putative moderators were examined at univariate and multivariate (combinations and interactions) levels. From 78 comparisons, we observed a small but significant pooled effect of apps over control conditions on perceived stress levels (g = 0.27; 95% CI = 0.20, 0.34; I2 = 68%). This effect weakened after taking into account small-study bias according to the trim-and-fill procedure (g = 0.10; 95% CI = 0.02, 0.19; I2 = 78%). Delivery of apps with stress monitoring features produced smaller efficacy estimates, although this association interacted with other trial features (small sample size and inactive control group) in multivariate analyses, suggesting that this effect may have been explained by features characteristic of low-quality trials. Mental health apps appear to have small, acute effects on reducing perceived stress. Future research should shift focus towards identifying change mechanisms, longitudinal outcomes, features that facilitate sustained app usage, and tangible pathways to integrating apps into real-world clinical settings.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"839-852"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141749348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of the social dimensions of health behaviour framework. 制定健康行为的社会层面框架。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-28 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2339329

Ryan E Rhodes, Mark R Beauchamp

{"title":"Development of the social dimensions of health behaviour framework.","authors":"Ryan E Rhodes, Mark R Beauchamp","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2339329","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2339329","url":null,"abstract":"Despite rapid theoretical expansion in conceptualising individual and environmental processes, the examination of social processes associated with health behaviours has a less cohesive theoretical landscape. The purpose of this mapping review and content analysis was to develop a taxonomy of social dimensions applicable to health behaviours. Michie et al. (2014) 'ABC of Theories of Behaviour Change' text, which includes 83 behaviour change theories, was used as the data-set, whereby an iterative concurrent content analysis was undertaken with respect to all relational/interpersonal psychological dimensions. The analysis resulted in a social dimensions of health behaviour (SDHB) framework of 10 dimensions, including seven sub-types of social appraisal dimensions and three-sub-types of social identification dimensions. The SDHB revealed that specific dimensions, such as descriptive norm, are prevalent in behavioural theories, while other dimensions have seen less attention. Further, while most social constructs in behavioural theories are represented by only one social dimension in the SDHB, other constructs have complex representation. This version 1.0 of the SDHB framework should assist in specifying the core social dimensions in health behaviour, provide a common lexicon to discuss relational constructs in psychological theories, amalgamate the disparate social constructs literature and identify opportunities for further research to advance theory development and interventions.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"750-766"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140859380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tobacco use, trauma exposure and PTSD: a systematic review. 烟草使用、创伤暴露和创伤后应激障碍：系统综述。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2330896

Alina Shevorykin, Bridget M Hyland, Daniel Robles, Mengjia Ji, Darian Vantucci, Lindsey Bensch, Hannah Thorner, Matthew Marion, Amylynn Liskiewicz, Ellen Carl, Jamie S Ostroff, Christine E Sheffer

{"title":"Tobacco use, trauma exposure and PTSD: a systematic review.","authors":"Alina Shevorykin, Bridget M Hyland, Daniel Robles, Mengjia Ji, Darian Vantucci, Lindsey Bensch, Hannah Thorner, Matthew Marion, Amylynn Liskiewicz, Ellen Carl, Jamie S Ostroff, Christine E Sheffer","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2330896","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2330896","url":null,"abstract":"Tobacco use remains one of the most significant preventable public health problems globally and is increasingly concentrated among vulnerable groups, including those with trauma exposure or diagnosed with PTSD. The goal of this systematic review was to update and extend previous reviews. Of the 7224 publications that met the initial criteria, 267 were included in the review. Summary topic areas include conceptual frameworks for the relation between trauma or PTSD and tobacco use; associations between trauma exposure or PTSD and tobacco use; number and type of trauma exposures and tobacco use; PTSD symptoms and tobacco use; Treatment-related studies; and the examination of causal relations. Evidence continues to indicate that individuals exposed to trauma or diagnosed with PTSD are more likely to use tobacco products, more nicotine dependent and less likely to abstain from tobacco even when provided evidence-based treatments than individuals without trauma. The most commonly cited causal association proposed was use of tobacco for self-regulation of negative affect associated with trauma. A small proportion of the studies addressed causality and mechanisms of action. Future work should incorporate methodological approaches and measures from which we can draw causal conclusions and mechanisms to support the development of viable therapeutic targets.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"649-680"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11538387/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140856508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mindfulness-based psychosocial interventions and psychological wellbeing in cancer survivorship: a meta-analysis. 以正念为基础的心理干预和癌症幸存者的心理健康：一项荟萃分析。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2336014

Rachel Telles, Brendan M Whitney, Sarah Froelich, Susan K Lutgendorf

{"title":"Mindfulness-based psychosocial interventions and psychological wellbeing in cancer survivorship: a meta-analysis.","authors":"Rachel Telles, Brendan M Whitney, Sarah Froelich, Susan K Lutgendorf","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2336014","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2336014","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Among cancer survivors, mindfulness-based interventions appear promising in decreasing distress for cancer patients, but little attention has been paid to the ultimate mindfulness goal of increasing psychological wellbeing. This meta-analysis aims to summarise and synthesise available evidence concerning the effectiveness of MBIs on positive psychological outcomes reflecting key aspects of psychological wellbeing in heterogeneous cancer patients.Methods: A literature search of mindfulness-based randomised clinical trials in cancer survivors was conducted across six electronic databases. Two reviewers independently screened studies and extracted data. Meta-analyses were conducted using R; standardised mean difference (SMD) was used to determine intervention effect. Moderators examined included therapeutic orientation, control group type, treatment modality, treatment target, heterogeneous vs. homogeneous cancer type, and facet of wellbeing.Results: Thirty-one studies were included (N = 2651). Those who received mindfulness-based interventions reported significantly higher eudaimonic, hedonic, and social wellbeing than respondents in control groups (SMD = 0.599). Interventions were equally effective across therapeutic orientation, control group type, treatment modality and treatment target. There were trend level differences favouring homogeneous cancer diagnosis groups over heterogeneous diagnosis groups.Conclusion: MBIs provide an effective treatment for increasing psychological wellbeing in cancer survivors. This finding has important implications for clinical practice.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"723-749"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11556419/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140337202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Acute effects of outdoor versus indoor exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 户外运动与室内运动的急性效应：系统回顾与荟萃分析。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2383758

Luke Peddie, Vincent Gosselin Boucher, E Jean Buckler, Matt Noseworthy, Brook L Haight, Spencer Pratt, Boaz Injege, Michael Koehle, Guy Faulkner, Eli Puterman

{"title":"Acute effects of outdoor versus indoor exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Luke Peddie, Vincent Gosselin Boucher, E Jean Buckler, Matt Noseworthy, Brook L Haight, Spencer Pratt, Boaz Injege, Michael Koehle, Guy Faulkner, Eli Puterman","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2383758","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2383758","url":null,"abstract":"Exercise and nature exposure are independently recognised for their positive relationship with health, but their combined effects are not fully understood. The present review summarises the evidence that compares physiological and perceptual differences of a single bout of exercise performed outdoors versus indoors. Nine databases were searched for articles published before March 2021 which utilised controlled designs to assess at least one physiological outcome during or after a single acute bout of outdoor exercise. When appropriate, quantitative analyses were completed. Quality of articles was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment Tool. The findings of 38 articles (Total N = 1168) were examined. Participants were primarily healthy. Summarised outcomes included objective exercise intensity, perceived exertion, performance, neuroendocrine and metabolic responses, cardiovascular responses, thermoregulation, enjoyment, intention for future exercise, and perceptions of the environment. Outdoor environments increased enjoyment (N = 234, K = 10, g = 1.24, 95% CI = [0.59, 1.89], p < 0.001). Findings for remaining outcomes were non-significant or inconclusive and challenging to interpret due to high risk of bias. Overall, outdoor exercise appears to feel more enjoyable than indoor exercise when matched for intensity, with equivocal physiological benefit.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"853-883"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141898652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of social learning on the nocebo effect: a systematic review and meta-analysis with recommendations for the future. 社会学习对知错效应的影响：系统回顾和荟萃分析及对未来的建议。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2394682

Cosette Saunders, Winston Tan, Kate Faasse, Ben Colagiuri, Louise Sharpe, Kirsten Barnes

{"title":"The effect of social learning on the nocebo effect: a systematic review and meta-analysis with recommendations for the future.","authors":"Cosette Saunders, Winston Tan, Kate Faasse, Ben Colagiuri, Louise Sharpe, Kirsten Barnes","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2394682","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2394682","url":null,"abstract":"Individuals frequently update their beliefs and behaviours based on observation of others' experience. While often adaptive, social learning can contribute to the development of negative health expectations, leading to worsened health outcomes, a phenomenon known as the nocebo effect. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined: whether social learning is sufficient to induce the nocebo effect, how it compares to other forms of induction (classical conditioning and explicit instruction), and factors that influence these effects. The meta-analysis included twenty studies (n = 1388). Social learning showed a medium-large effect size (Hedges' g = .74) relative to no treatment and a to small-medium effect (g = .42) when compared to neutral modelling. The effect of social learning was similar in magnitude to classical conditioning but greater than explicit instruction with a small-medium effect (g = .46). Face-to-face social modelling, longer exposure, higher proportions of female participants and models, and greater observer empathy led to stronger socially-induced nocebo effects. However, further research is essential as only a minority of studies measured important constructs like negative expectancies and state anxiety. Nonetheless, the study highlights social learning as a key pathway for nocebo effects, suggesting it as a target for interventions to reduce the substantial personal and societal burden caused by nocebo effects.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"934-953"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Preventing medication nonadherence: a framework for interventions to support early engagement with treatment. 预防不坚持用药：支持早期参与治疗的干预框架。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2385525

Sarah Chapman, Lisbeth Frostholm, Trudie Chalder, Christopher Graham, Annette de Thurah, Tess van Leeuwen, Majbritt Mostrup Pedersen, Tina Carstensen, John Weinman

{"title":"Preventing medication nonadherence: a framework for interventions to support early engagement with treatment.","authors":"Sarah Chapman, Lisbeth Frostholm, Trudie Chalder, Christopher Graham, Annette de Thurah, Tess van Leeuwen, Majbritt Mostrup Pedersen, Tina Carstensen, John Weinman","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2385525","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2385525","url":null,"abstract":"Medication nonadherence is common and results in avoidable morbidity, mortality, and burdens on healthcare systems. This paper proposes a preventative approach to medication nonadherence. We consider existing evidence on the prevalence and determinants of nonadherence early in a patient's medication-taking journey, and map these to potential opportunities for intervention. Many patients stop taking a new medication soon after they are prescribed it, often not collecting the medication. Early patterns of nonadherence are linked to later nonadherence via processes such as habit formation and symptom experiences. Known predictors of nonadherence may be present before someone starts a new treatment, when patients experience disruption to their lives and identity due to illness. Healthcare professionals typically have contact with patients around this time. We argue that it may be possible to prevent medication nonadherence: at the population level; by optimising the prescription process; and through low- and high-intensity interventions for patients with identified early barriers. We give examples of specific interventions and tools that might be needed to operationalise this approach in practice and propose new directions for research to promote early engagement with medication to prevent nonadherence.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"884-898"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141890485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SWIPE: a conceptual, multi-perspective model for understanding and informing interventions for weight stigma in preconception, pregnancy, and postpartum. SWIPE：一个概念性、多视角模型，用于理解和指导针对孕前、孕期和产后体重污名的干预措施。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2333801

Haimanot Hailu, Helen Skouteris, Angela C Incollingo Rodriguez, Briony Hill

{"title":"SWIPE: a conceptual, multi-perspective model for understanding and informing interventions for weight stigma in preconception, pregnancy, and postpartum.","authors":"Haimanot Hailu, Helen Skouteris, Angela C Incollingo Rodriguez, Briony Hill","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2333801","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2333801","url":null,"abstract":"Weight stigma is salient across the preconception, pregnancy, and postpartum (PPP) periods because of prevailing prescriptive norms and expectations about weight and weight gain during the reproductive period. Weight stigma is associated with negative physical and psychological health outcomes for mother and child. A clearly defined, multi-level conceptual model for interventions, research, and policy is critical to mitigating the adverse effects of weight stigma in PPP populations. Conceptual models of weight stigma towards PPP women have advanced our understanding of this issue and guided evidence accumulation but there remains a gap in informing the translation of evidence into action. Guided by evidence-based paradigms for conceptual model development, this paper has two primary objectives. First, we review and summarise theories, frameworks, and models from the PPP population and general literature to inform our understanding of the development and perpetuation of weight stigma for PPP women. Second, we propose a novel comprehensive intervention-guiding conceptual model that draws from and synthesises across multiple disciplines - the SWIPE (Stigma of Weight In the PPP Experience) model. This conceptual model will help to plan coordinated, multi-layered, and effective strategies to reduce and ultimately eliminate weight stigma for PPP women.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"681-697"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140337275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

App-based interventions to improve cancer outcomes rely on informational support from professionals: a systematic review. 基于应用程序的干预措施改善癌症治疗效果有赖于专业人士的信息支持：系统综述。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2349617

Karoline Villinger, Corina Berli, Urte Scholz

{"title":"App-based interventions to improve cancer outcomes rely on informational support from professionals: a systematic review.","authors":"Karoline Villinger, Corina Berli, Urte Scholz","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2349617","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2349617","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of social support for cancer patients is well-established, and mobile applications hold promise for implementation. This systematic review examines app-based interventions with social support components for cancer patients, investigating the use of different support functions from different sources and the impact on cancer-related symptoms and psychological outcomes. A systematic search across five databases (EMBASE, Scopus, PsycINFO, PubMed, Web of Science) yielded 449 records, of which 17 studies (12 controlled designs) were included. Two independent reviewers extracted data and assessed study quality, revealing a high risk of bias across studies. Social support was implemented through different app functions, including contact/chat functions (n = 9), automatic alerts based on app input (n = 6) and discussion forums (n = 5). Social support predominantly focused on informational support (n = 17), mostly from healthcare professionals. Emotional support was less common (n = 7). Results indicated some promising intervention effects for pain, fatigue, nausea/vomiting, insomnia, constipation and overall symptom distress, but heterogeneous effects for health-related quality of life. Overall, results were mixed, but indicate that mobile apps incorporating social support may hold promise for cancer patients. However, future studies should focus on measuring and reporting social support as an intervention mechanism to systematically investigate its specific impact and improve effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"767-789"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140959823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical activity interventions for the promotion of mental health outcomes in at-risk children and adolescents: a systematic review. 为促进高危儿童和青少年心理健康成果而采取的体育活动干预措施：系统综述。

IF 6.6 1区心理学

Health Psychology Review Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2024.2391787

Aaron Simpson, Samantha Teague, Benjamin Kramer, Ashleigh Lin, Ashleigh L Thornton, Timothy Budden, Bonnie Furzer, Ivan Jeftic, James Dimmock, Michael Rosenberg, Ben Jackson

{"title":"Physical activity interventions for the promotion of mental health outcomes in at-risk children and adolescents: a systematic review.","authors":"Aaron Simpson, Samantha Teague, Benjamin Kramer, Ashleigh Lin, Ashleigh L Thornton, Timothy Budden, Bonnie Furzer, Ivan Jeftic, James Dimmock, Michael Rosenberg, Ben Jackson","doi":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2391787","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17437199.2024.2391787","url":null,"abstract":"Many young people are exposed to risk factors that increase their risk of mental illness. Physical activity provision is an increasingly popular approach to protect against mental illness in the face of these risk factors. We examined the effectiveness of physical activity interventions for the promotion of mental health outcomes in at-risk children and adolescents. We searched health databases for randomised and non-randomised intervention studies, with no date restriction, and assessed risk of bias using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tools. We present a narrative synthesis of our results accompanied with a summary of available effect sizes. Thirty-seven reports on 36 studies were included, with multi-sport or yoga interventions the most popular intervention approaches (a combined 50% of included studies). Outcomes measured included internalising, self-evaluative, wellbeing, overall symptomatology, resilience, externalising, and trauma outcomes. We found that 63% of between-groups effects favoured the intervention arm, and 83% of within-groups effects favoured an intervention effect. While recognising high risk of bias, our findings provide evidence in support of the effectiveness of physical activity interventions for promoting mental health outcomes in at-risk young people. We encourage further work designed to better understand the intervention characteristics that may lead to positive benefits.","PeriodicalId":48034,"journal":{"name":"Health Psychology Review","volume":" ","pages":"899-933"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142005573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0