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Re-estimating the pollution haven–halo hypotheses for Brazil via a machine learning procedure 通过机器学习程序重新估计巴西的污染避风港假设
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3868
Emmanuel Uche, Philip Chimobi Omoke, Charles Silva-Opuala, Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan
{"title":"Re-estimating the pollution haven–halo hypotheses for Brazil via a machine learning procedure","authors":"Emmanuel Uche,&nbsp;Philip Chimobi Omoke,&nbsp;Charles Silva-Opuala,&nbsp;Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan","doi":"10.1002/jid.3868","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3868","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this study, we re-examined the pollution haven and halo hypotheses in Brazil for approximately five decades (1970–2019) while controlling for the effects of income, renewable energy and natural resource depletion. For clearer insights, the study employed both the conventional autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) and the enhanced kernel regularized least squares (KRLS) techniques. Notably, the KRLS is a flexible machine learning nonlinear analytical technique that explains the interactions of the regressand and the regressors both at the average and across a range of quantiles. After ascertaining cointegration through the bounds tests and the Bayer–Hanck procedures, the following empirical outcomes emerged: The ARDL result suggests the acceptance of the pollution haven hypothesis in Brazil in both the short and long runs. However, the KRLS technique reveals that foreign direct investment (FDI) could enhance environmental quality (pollution halo) within the 25th quantile of the distributions of CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. However, at the 50th and 70th quantiles, the pollution haven hypothesis is rectified. This suggests the adoption of varying policy options to ensure continuous inflows of FDI without compromising environmental quality. Additionally, among the control variables, a U-shaped environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) structure is revealed from the influence of gross domestic product (GDP); renewable energy ensures a clean environment at all times, while resource rent ensures a clean environment only at the 25th and 50th quantiles of the distributions. Policies that could lead to clean environments in Brazil have been provided.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1274-1292"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139247445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing gender-sensitive post-disaster needs assessment national guideline based on the impacts of 2019 Iran floods 根据 2019 年伊朗洪灾的影响制定对性别问题有敏感认识的灾后需求评估国家准则
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3852
Kambod Amini Hosseini, Yasamin O. Izadkhah
{"title":"Developing gender-sensitive post-disaster needs assessment national guideline based on the impacts of 2019 Iran floods","authors":"Kambod Amini Hosseini,&nbsp;Yasamin O. Izadkhah","doi":"10.1002/jid.3852","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3852","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, the outline of national guideline for gender-sensitive post-disaster needs assessment (PDNA) that was developed based on the experiences of 2019 Iran floods is presented. Accordingly, at first, the baseline information on female-headed households, elderly, disabled women and the employment situation of females that should be collected before the disaster is introduced. Then, the mechanism for evaluation the effects and impacts of disasters on women and girls is presented. Finally, considering the recovery strategies, their needs in recovery and reconstruction are addressed. The results can be used in other countries to develop the gender-sensitive PDNA guidelines.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1241-1253"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139250371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alcohol consumption in developing countries: Does information and communication technology (ICT) diffusion matter? 发展中国家的酒精消费：信息和通信技术（ICT）的传播是否重要？
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3858
Jacques Simon Song, Hervé William Mougnol A Ekoula, Georges Ngnouwal Eloundou
{"title":"Alcohol consumption in developing countries: Does information and communication technology (ICT) diffusion matter?","authors":"Jacques Simon Song,&nbsp;Hervé William Mougnol A Ekoula,&nbsp;Georges Ngnouwal Eloundou","doi":"10.1002/jid.3858","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3858","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has generated a rich literature. In this paper, we examine the effect of ICT use on alcohol consumption in a sample of 120 developing countries. To do so, we specify and estimate a panel data model first by pooled ordinary least squares (POLS) and second by feasible generalised least squares (F-GLS) over the period 2000–2020. The robustness of the results is tested by using the system generalised method of moments (S-GMM), taking into account regional specificities and cultural variables. The main result reveals that ICT use significantly reduces alcohol consumption. However, the effects of ICTs are mediated by economic, political and institutional governance. We suggest qualitative improvements in technological infrastructure for continued mitigation of alcohol consumption in developing countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1210-1240"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139258025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The importance of human development in combating energy poverty 人类发展对消除能源贫困的重要性
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3855
Eric Evans Osei Opoku, Kingsley E. Dogah, Nana Kwabena Kufuor, Alex O. Acheampong
{"title":"The importance of human development in combating energy poverty","authors":"Eric Evans Osei Opoku,&nbsp;Kingsley E. Dogah,&nbsp;Nana Kwabena Kufuor,&nbsp;Alex O. Acheampong","doi":"10.1002/jid.3855","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3855","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Theoretically, the impact of human development on energy poverty could occur through a number of channels, for instance, through improved social mobility and employability. In this study, we elaborate on these channels and examine how human development affects energy poverty in Africa, where access to electricity is a challenge for many. We proxy human development with scores on the human development index (HDI), human capital and education levels and analyse panel data on 40 African countries from 2000 to 2018. Employing a battery of estimation methods, the results suggest that an increase in human development generally improves energy poverty.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1189-1209"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139270690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does increased intellectual property rights protection foster innovation in developing countries? A literature review of innovation and catch-up 加强知识产权保护能否促进发展中国家的创新？创新与赶超文献综述
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3844
Heman Khouilla, Cécile Bastidon
{"title":"Does increased intellectual property rights protection foster innovation in developing countries? A literature review of innovation and catch-up","authors":"Heman Khouilla,&nbsp;Cécile Bastidon","doi":"10.1002/jid.3844","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3844","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper contributes to the debate on the role of innovation and intellectual property rights (IPRs) in catch-up policies in developing countries (DCs). We survey the literature on four key points. First, we review the neoclassical and evolutionary theoretical foundations of innovation and catch-up. Second, we examine why some countries lag behind, in particular in terms of path dependency and multiplicity of convergence dynamics. From this follows the question of how to foster innovation in DCs. We examine the issues of IPRs protection in a third point and industrial policies in a fourth point. Strengthening IPRs protection is often recommended by international institutions. However, the related literature shows that their impact is strongly non-linear, as the optimal level for DCs is initially low, then increases as the countries develop. This result is robust to a wide range of models and methods. Finally, the literature reveals that industrial policies can be crucial in fostering innovation in DCs, even though their implementation faces serious challenges, in particular the appropriate targeting of industrial policies, and rent-seeking behaviours in a deteriorated institutional environment.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1170-1188"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3844","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139267409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-tariff measures and household welfare: Evidence from Ghana 非关税措施与家庭福利：加纳的证据
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3859
Edward Martey, Edward Ebo Onumah, Justina Adwoa Onumah, Dela-Dem Doe Fiankor
{"title":"Non-tariff measures and household welfare: Evidence from Ghana","authors":"Edward Martey,&nbsp;Edward Ebo Onumah,&nbsp;Justina Adwoa Onumah,&nbsp;Dela-Dem Doe Fiankor","doi":"10.1002/jid.3859","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3859","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Most studies on the impacts of non-tariff measures (NTMs) on economic outcomes are at the macro-level with limited micro-level studies. This study uses primary data on 604 commercial farm households in Ghana to examine the relationship between NTMs and household welfare outcomes. The results show that NTMs are positively associated with assets, household expenditure and income but negatively associated with food expenditure, household dietary diversity score (HDDS) and poverty probability index (PPI). We find that the results are not likely to be driven by unobserved heterogeneity. Our results suggest that the potential mechanisms through which NTMs influence welfare outcomes are household income and expenditure. The main implication of the study is that a reduction in the number of customs formalities and the cost of testing and certification can facilitate trade and contribute to the economic development of commercial farm households.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1150-1169"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139272622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rural modernization and the remaking of the rural citizen in China: Village redevelopment, migration and precarity 农村现代化与中国农村公民的重塑：村庄重建、人口迁移和不稳定性
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3849
Mark G. L. Tebboth, Catherine Locke
{"title":"Rural modernization and the remaking of the rural citizen in China: Village redevelopment, migration and precarity","authors":"Mark G. L. Tebboth,&nbsp;Catherine Locke","doi":"10.1002/jid.3849","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3849","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Chinese government's ambitious plans to modernize the countryside have significant impacts for rural populations. Upgrading or relocating villages is one component of this vision with profound implications for rural citizens. We use multiple social science research methods to investigate ongoing rural transformation in two villages designated for Village Redesign in Anhui Province, China. We show that the Village Redesign process is negatively impacting on the migration–development nexus and the resultant limbo deepens the precarity of high-mobility, translocal households who already experience secondary forms of citizenship and limited social protections. This study raises further questions about the ongoing transformation of rural China and questions the modernizing rural agenda of the Chinese state.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1129-1149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3849","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139272655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Would external debts promote sustainable development in emerging and low-income countries? 外债能否促进新兴国家和低收入国家的可持续发展？
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3840
Hiep Ngoc Luu, Nguyen Hanh Luu, Huong Thi Thu Phung
{"title":"Would external debts promote sustainable development in emerging and low-income countries?","authors":"Hiep Ngoc Luu,&nbsp;Nguyen Hanh Luu,&nbsp;Huong Thi Thu Phung","doi":"10.1002/jid.3840","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3840","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper investigates how external debts influence sustainable development in emerging economies and low-income countries from 101 countries from 2016 to 2020. External debt significantly aids countries in achieving their sustainable development goals but affects individual goal differently. While external debts promote well-being, education quality, gender equality, employment, economic growth, and institutional strength, they negatively affect the sustainability of cities, communities, and ecosystems. Long-term external and public debts make a significant contribution to promoting sustainable development,  but excessive external borrowing could hamper sustainable development progress.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1110-1128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139271165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Made in Africa – How to make local agricultural machinery manufacturing thrive 非洲制造--如何使当地农业机械制造蓬勃发展
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3845
Thomas Daum, Ygué Patrice Adegbola, Geoffrey Kamau, Alpha Oumar Kergna, Christogonus Daudu, Wahab Akeem Adebowale, Carine Adegbola, Charles Bett, Wellington Mulinge, Roch Cedrique Zossou, Abdoulaye Nientao, Oliver Kirui, Fatunbi Abiodun Oluwole
{"title":"Made in Africa – How to make local agricultural machinery manufacturing thrive","authors":"Thomas Daum,&nbsp;Ygué Patrice Adegbola,&nbsp;Geoffrey Kamau,&nbsp;Alpha Oumar Kergna,&nbsp;Christogonus Daudu,&nbsp;Wahab Akeem Adebowale,&nbsp;Carine Adegbola,&nbsp;Charles Bett,&nbsp;Wellington Mulinge,&nbsp;Roch Cedrique Zossou,&nbsp;Abdoulaye Nientao,&nbsp;Oliver Kirui,&nbsp;Fatunbi Abiodun Oluwole","doi":"10.1002/jid.3845","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3845","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Manufacturing has the potential to drive economic growth, job creation and poverty reduction, but African manufacturers face challenges in competing with global markets. Agricultural machinery manufacturing may be one niche where African manufacturers can succeed. This paper examines the challenges and opportunities facing local agricultural manufacturers in Africa based on a survey of 386 manufacturers in four countries and qualitative methods. Results show that small, dedicated entrepreneurs have created vibrant local machinery markets. These manufacturers have several comparative advantages, in particular, the ability to develop machinery adapted to local agroecological conditions but face challenges related to financing, human resources, utilities, raw materials, production equipment and the regulatory environment. The paper offers recommendations on how to support local manufacturers to make “Made in Africa” the first choice for African farmers and agro-food processors.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1079-1109"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3845","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134993583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What are the impacts of climate change and the Ukrainian war on the sustainable development goals? A case study for Burkina Faso 气候变化和乌克兰战争对可持续发展目标有何影响？布基纳法索案例研究
IF 1.4 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3854
Boureima Sawadogo, Hélène Maisonnave
{"title":"What are the impacts of climate change and the Ukrainian war on the sustainable development goals? A case study for Burkina Faso","authors":"Boureima Sawadogo,&nbsp;Hélène Maisonnave","doi":"10.1002/jid.3854","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jid.3854","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Repeated shocks to fragile economies call into question the feasibility of the achievement of the sustainable development goals. This study uses a gender-dynamic computable general equilibrium model linked to a micro model to assess the impacts of the war in Ukraine and climate shocks on SDG1, SDG2, SDG5 and SDG8 for Burkina Faso's economy. The results reveal negative impacts on economic growth with an increase in food insecurity and household poverty. Urban households are the most affected by food insecurity, while unskilled men are most likely to lose their jobs in the short run. In the long run, however, women experience more job losses than men.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 2","pages":"1058-1078"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136347869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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