Journal of Applied Gerontology最新文献_第4页

Leading by Example: Identity Leadership and Mental Health in Men's Sheds Members. 以身作则：男舍成员的身份领导力与心理健康。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241289020

James J Clarke, S Alexander Haslam, Leah S Sharman, Briana Guerrini, Kirsten Holmes, Rebecca Talbot, James Wild, Peter M McEvoy

引用次数: 0

Behavioral, Cognitive, and Functional Risk Factors for Repeat Hospital Episodes Among Medicare-Medicaid Dually Eligible Adults Receiving Long-Term Services and Supports. 接受长期服务和支持的符合医疗保险和医疗补助双重资格的成年人重复住院的行为、认知和功能风险因素。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241286608

Oludolapo Fakeye, Prashant Rana, Fei Han, Morgan Henderson, Ian Stockwell

{"title":"Behavioral, Cognitive, and Functional Risk Factors for Repeat Hospital Episodes Among Medicare-Medicaid Dually Eligible Adults Receiving Long-Term Services and Supports.","authors":"Oludolapo Fakeye, Prashant Rana, Fei Han, Morgan Henderson, Ian Stockwell","doi":"10.1177/07334648241286608","DOIUrl":"10.1177/07334648241286608","url":null,"abstract":"Repeat hospitalizations adversely impact the well-being of adults dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid in the United States. This study aimed to identify behavioral, cognitive, and functional characteristics associated with the risk of a repeat hospital episode (HE) among the statewide population of dually eligible adults in Maryland receiving long-term services and supports prior to an HE between July 2018 and May 2020. The odds of experiencing a repeat HE within 30 days after an initial HE were positively associated with reporting difficulty with hearing (adjusted odds ratio, AOR: 1.10 [95% confidence interval: 1.02-1.19]), being easily distractible (AOR: 1.09 [1.00-1.18]), being self-injurious (AOR: 1.33 [1.09-1.63]), and exhibiting verbal abuse (AOR: 1.15 [1.02-1.30]). Conversely, displaying inappropriate public behavior (AOR: 0.62 [0.42-0.92]) and being dependent for eating (AOR: 0.91 [0.83-0.99]) or bathing (AOR: 0.79 [0.67-0.92]) were associated with reduced odds of a repeat HE. We also observed differences in the magnitude and direction of these associations among adults 65 years of age or older relative to younger counterparts.","PeriodicalId":47970,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","volume":" ","pages":"688-701"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Technology-Based Intervention Impacts Quality of Life for Low-Income Older Adults by Reducing Loneliness and Improving Healthcare Self-Efficacy and Self-Rated Health. 基于技术的干预通过减少孤独感、提高医疗保健自我效能和自我健康评价，影响低收入老年人的生活质量。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241289928

T Anne Richards, Doug Oman, Angela DiMartino, Ashwin A Kotwal

{"title":"A Technology-Based Intervention Impacts Quality of Life for Low-Income Older Adults by Reducing Loneliness and Improving Healthcare Self-Efficacy and Self-Rated Health.","authors":"T Anne Richards, Doug Oman, Angela DiMartino, Ashwin A Kotwal","doi":"10.1177/07334648241289928","DOIUrl":"10.1177/07334648241289928","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a technology program aimed at developing technical skills and confidence, reducing social isolation and loneliness, and increasing healthcare self-management and self-efficacy among older adults. We conducted a mixed-methods study using surveys collected at baseline and 12 months from 90 older adults. Focus group data (n = 7) collected at 12 months were examined for convergence with key quantitative outcomes, emergent value-related themes, and evaluation of program structure and staff. Outcome data showed improvements in loneliness (Cohen's d = -0.24, p = .004) (validated by qualitative data), self-rated health (d = 0.23, p = .011), and healthcare self-efficacy (d = 0.31, p = .004). Participants with higher healthcare self-efficacy (β = 0.24, p = .03) and higher negative emotions (β = 0.28, p = .01) had greater frequency of internet use to search for health information. Qualitative findings described program mechanisms supporting increases in self-efficacy, including increased technology use and confidence, and values statements demonstrating the meaningfulness of learning technology and its impact on multiple domains of quality of life.","PeriodicalId":47970,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","volume":" ","pages":"825-837"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11978907/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142394292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Engagement and Happiness in Older Adults With and Without Cognitive Impairment. 有认知障碍和无认知障碍老年人的社会参与和幸福感。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-27 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241288726

Kumi Morishita-Suzuki

引用次数: 0

Screening for Cognitive Decline by Lay Navigators: A Scoping Review. 由非专业导航员筛查认知能力下降：范围审查。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241289690

Ishan C Williams, Crystal D Chu, Dorothy Coker, Kara Anderson, Dan Wilson, Randy Jones, Jennifer Wenzel

引用次数: 0

Widowhood Shock, Family Reconstruction, and Mild Cognitive Impairment Among Older Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study. 丧偶打击、家庭重建与老年人的轻度认知障碍：前瞻性队列研究

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241288732

Xiaohan Zhu, Huameng Tang, Mingxing Wang, Dianqi Yuan, Chao Guo

引用次数: 0

"I Don't Know What I'm Going to Meet Today": Home Care Workers' Decision-Making About Safety During the COVID-19 Pandemic. "我不知道今天会遇到什么"：家庭护理工作者在 COVID-19 大流行期间的安全决策。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241288659

Katherine Kruger, Christina Kuhnmuench, Ryoko Ikari, Karen Gates, Sue Anne Bell

引用次数: 0

Assessing Older Adults' Readiness for Adopting Fall Prevention Recommendations Using the Transtheoretical Stages of Change. 使用 "跨理论变化阶段 "评估老年人采纳预防跌倒建议的准备情况。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241289933

Janice A Mark, Ankita Henry, Briana Moreland, Dawson Dobash, Gwen Bergen

{"title":"Assessing Older Adults' Readiness for Adopting Fall Prevention Recommendations Using the Transtheoretical Stages of Change.","authors":"Janice A Mark, Ankita Henry, Briana Moreland, Dawson Dobash, Gwen Bergen","doi":"10.1177/07334648241289933","DOIUrl":"10.1177/07334648241289933","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Reducing fall risk requires older adults (age 65+) to adopt effective prevention strategies. This study has three aims: 1) understand Stage of Change (SOC) for three fall prevention strategies; 2) determine strategies older adults' use; and 3) understand which characteristics relate to readiness to take action. Methods: A survey of 1063 older adults assessed fall risk, SOC, and use of fall prevention strategies. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and regression analysis. Results: The most common SOC for older adults by strategy was action for overall fall prevention (61%), contemplation for medication management (45%), and preparation and action for strength/balance (29% each). Believing falls are preventable was most strongly related to being in a Change stage (e.g., action, maintenance) for overall fall prevention (Risk Ratio: 1.4, 95% CI: 1.1, 1.7). Discussion: Health promotion can focus on increasing knowledge of evidence-based fall prevention strategies to encourage older adults to take action.","PeriodicalId":47970,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","volume":" ","pages":"726-736"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12012151/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance of Evidence-Based Falls Prevention Programs. 采用、实施和维护循证预防跌倒计划。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241287496

Gardenia A Juarez, Jennifer Tripken, Subashan Perera, Kathleen Cameron, Jennifer L Vincenzo, Jennifer S Brach

{"title":"Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance of Evidence-Based Falls Prevention Programs.","authors":"Gardenia A Juarez, Jennifer Tripken, Subashan Perera, Kathleen Cameron, Jennifer L Vincenzo, Jennifer S Brach","doi":"10.1177/07334648241287496","DOIUrl":"10.1177/07334648241287496","url":null,"abstract":"We evaluate the implementation of evidence-based falls prevention programs (EBFPPs) of the Administration for Community Living (ACL) Grantees by (1) describing adoption; (2) evaluating implementation through participant adherence; and (3) describing program maintenance. Secondary data analysis of a national data repository included forty-four ACL grantees spanning 31 states who were funded between September 2014 and December 2019 and provided information on over 80,000 older adult participants. Descriptive statistics including frequencies, percentages, and means were used to describe adoption, implementation (adherence), and maintenance of EBFPPs. Senior centers were the most common organizations to adopt EBFPPs. Most programs were maintained at their respective organizational site through repeat offerings, with several programs (60%) being offered greater than 10 times. Information regarding adoption, implementation, and maintenance of EBFPPs is valuable in identifying the best programs suited for different organizations and their clientele, which can inform policy for scaling and sustaining EBFPPs across the nation.","PeriodicalId":47970,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","volume":" ","pages":"715-725"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11932943/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining the Impact of the Design-Thinking Intergenerational Service-Learning Model on Older Adults' Self-Care Behaviors and Well-Being. 研究 "设计-思维 "代际服务学习模式对老年人自理行为和幸福感的影响。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/07334648241286327

Jeffrey T Tseng, Tsuann Kuo, Chih-Kun Huang, Ling-Hui Chang, Yu-Jung Hsu, Ying-Wei Wang, Hsin-Yi Hsiao

{"title":"Examining the Impact of the Design-Thinking Intergenerational Service-Learning Model on Older Adults' Self-Care Behaviors and Well-Being.","authors":"Jeffrey T Tseng, Tsuann Kuo, Chih-Kun Huang, Ling-Hui Chang, Yu-Jung Hsu, Ying-Wei Wang, Hsin-Yi Hsiao","doi":"10.1177/07334648241286327","DOIUrl":"10.1177/07334648241286327","url":null,"abstract":"The Design-Thinking Intergenerational Service-Learning Model (DTISLM), rooted in the biopsychosocial model, aims to empower older adults to improve their chronic-disease management behavior through tailored programs addressing their specific healthcare needs. This study, conducted in Taiwan, used a convenience sampling method (n = 172) to evaluate the impact of DTISLM on Taiwan's adult day center participants' perception of self-care behaviors, feelings of happiness, depression, and perceived social support using pretest-posttest surveys. The results indicated a significant enhancement in participants' perception of self-care behaviors, reduction in depression score, and improvements in perceived social support following the completion of the program. The findings underscore the efficacy of applying a design-thinking framework in an intergenerational context. Future studies should investigate how the DTISLM can be scaled to various demographics and healthcare settings to enhance its applicability and understand its long-term effects.","PeriodicalId":47970,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Gerontology","volume":" ","pages":"679-687"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0