Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma最新文献_第8页

Factors Associated with Peer Victimization Among Brazilian Low-Income Adolescents 巴西低收入青少年同伴受害的相关因素

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2203078

I. Bordin, B. Handegård

{"title":"Factors Associated with Peer Victimization Among Brazilian Low-Income Adolescents","authors":"I. Bordin, B. Handegård","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2203078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2203078","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Exposure to peer aggression and bullying victimization are both expressions of peer victimization but distinct constructs among adolescents. This study examined the potential associations between peer victimization and individual/family/peer factors and assessed whether the factors associated with peer aggression differed from those related to bullying victimization. This cross-sectional study, conducted in a low-income Brazilian city characterized by poverty, inequality, and violence, involved a three-stage probabilistic sampling plan that included a random selection of census units, eligible households, and the target child. Data collected from face-to-face confidential home interviews with 669 in-school adolescents (11 to 15 years, 51.7% girls) were analyzed. The level of exposure to peer aggression was determined by the sum of the presence of 15 events (within the categories of physical aggression, verbal harassment, and social manipulation) occurring at different frequencies in the previous six months. Bullying victimization occurring more than once a week or most days in the previous six months was investigated after presenting a bullying victimization definition to participants which required them to have felt harmed by their victimization experiences. Path analysis identified factors associated with peer aggression and bullying victimization. Suicide ideation or attempt was associated with bullying victimization, while being overweight, using alcohol (previous 12 months) and having no social support from a friend were associated with exposure to peer aggression. Community violence exposure was associated with both study outcomes. In conclusion, the fact that suicidality was associated with bullying victimization but not with peer aggression suggests that when adolescents recognize that peer victimization hurts their feelings, their mental health appears to be negatively affected.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"1511 - 1530"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49486144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Norms Impact the Likelihood of Stalking Perpetration Among College Students 社会规范影响大学生跟踪行为发生的可能性

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2202619

Corinne L. McNamara, D. Marsil, Jennifer Willard, Morgan Reinhart

{"title":"Social Norms Impact the Likelihood of Stalking Perpetration Among College Students","authors":"Corinne L. McNamara, D. Marsil, Jennifer Willard, Morgan Reinhart","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2202619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2202619","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Researchers examined stalking likelihood among college students as a function of social norms and stalking perpetration. Undergraduate students’ (N = 480) self-reported past perpetration of stalking and likelihood of stalking in the future were assessed via an online survey. For each of the stalking likelihood items, participants were provided average stalking likelihood peer responses for their reference. Social norms were manipulated such that participants were randomly assigned experimentally inflated or deflated averages for each item. Almost 40% of the sample met the criteria for stalking perpetration. In general, when participants were exposed to inflated norms their self-reported likelihood of stalking increased in comparison to when participants were exposed to deflated norms. Overall, perpetrators were significantly more likely to report they would engage in the stalking behaviors listed in the future compared to non-perpetrators. Based on the effect sizes, perpetrators were more influenced by inflated norms and non-perpetrators were more influenced by deflated norms. Both perpetrators and non-perpetrators were impacted by social norms, but this relationship was stronger when those norms were aligned with participants’ stalking perpetrator status. Generally, self-reports of stalking likelihood were low while stalking perpetration behaviors were widespread. Stalking prevention and intervention education campaigns focused on changing social norms could be a positive step toward reducing stalking victimization with the goal of creating safer communities.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"1412 - 1427"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42316400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Reimagining Labor Trafficking: A Case Series on the Intersection of Forced Labor and Intimate Partner Violence 重新想象劳动贩运:强迫劳动和亲密伴侣暴力交叉的案例系列

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2200731

Katherine Robichaux, Riley B. Longtain, C. White, Phuong Nguyen, J. Coverdale, Mollie R. Gordon

引用次数: 0

Religion and Intimate Partner Violence: Understanding the Challenges and Proposing Solutions 宗教与亲密伴侣暴力：理解挑战并提出解决方案

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2194849

Rebekah Rose

引用次数: 0

Report and Risk Being Called a Weakling?: Perspectives of Male Victims on Sociocultural Barriers to Reporting Domestic Abuse in Nigeria 报告和被称为弱者的风险?:尼日利亚男性受害者对报告家庭虐待的社会文化障碍的看法

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2194252

R. Aborisade

引用次数: 1

The Influence of Interpersonal Violence and Adult Attachment on Incarcerated Women’s Mental Health and Parenting Self-Perception 人际暴力和成人依恋对被监禁妇女心理健康和父母自我认知的影响

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2194268

Ahva R. Mozafari, Alina Bonci Shaw, Shannon M. Lynch

引用次数: 0

Moral Injury as a Social Phenomenon: Looking at the Unique Relationship with System Justification 道德损害作为一种社会现象:从其与制度正当性的独特关系看

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2189044

Anna Harwood-Gross, Michelle Vayngrib, E. Halperin

引用次数: 1

Chronic Sleep Reduction and Cyberbullying Among Adolescents: The Roles of Low Self-Control and Family Cohesion 青少年慢性睡眠减少和网络欺凌：低自我控制和家庭凝聚力的作用

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2192692

Shunying Zhao

{"title":"Chronic Sleep Reduction and Cyberbullying Among Adolescents: The Roles of Low Self-Control and Family Cohesion","authors":"Shunying Zhao","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2192692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2192692","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The serious psychological consequences of cyberbullying urge researchers to explore its antecedents and intervention programs. Based on the I3 theory, which indicates that instigation, impellance, and inhibition are three orthogonal processes of aggressive behavior generation, family cohesion was examined as a moderator of the indirect relationships between chronic sleep reduction and cyberbullying through low self-control. A total of 452 adolescents (M age = 13.91, SD = 1.07; 43.6% female) completed questionnaires regarding their experience with chronic sleep reduction, cyberbullying, low self-control, and family cohesion. Results indicated that individuals with high chronic sleep reduction tend to have more cyberbullying, which was mediated by low self-control. Furthermore, family cohesion moderated the path from low self-control to cyberbullying. Specifically, the relationship between low self-control and cyberbullying became weaker for individuals with high family cohesion. Findings elucidate that chronic sleep reduction and low self-control are risk factors while family cohesion is a protective factor of cyberbullying, which suggest that targeted prevention and intervention programs for cyberbullying should include efforts to ensure adequate sleep and increase family cohesion as well as self-control.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"1237 - 1253"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49097603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of the Motivational Interviewing Techniques with Perpetrators of Intimate Partner Violence: A Non-Randomized Clinical Trial 动机访谈技术对亲密伴侣暴力施暴者的有效性:一项非随机临床试验

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2189043

Olga Cunha, T. Almeida, R. Gonçalves, S. Caridade

引用次数: 1

The Importance of Context: Describing the Who, Where, and How of Technology-Facilitated Sexual Harassment 语境的重要性：描述技术是谁、在哪里以及如何促成性骚扰

IF 1.8 4区医学

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/10926771.2023.2189040

Casey L. Oliver, Erika Puiras, Shayna Cummings, D. Mazmanian

引用次数: 0