Yuancheng Huang, Qingling Zhao, Qiong Chen, Caina Li
{"title":"Rumination and Rejection Sensitivity Elevate Victimized Adolescents’ Loneliness: A Three-Wave Longitudinal Study","authors":"Yuancheng Huang, Qingling Zhao, Qiong Chen, Caina Li","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2174467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2174467","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The current three-wave longitudinal study investigated whether peer victimization would activate adolescents’ rumination and rejection sensitivity, and therefore exacerbate subsequent loneliness. Surveys were administered to adolescents across three measurements, one year apart. Eight hundred and fifty-seven Chinese adolescents (56.62% males; M age = 14.73, SD = 0.43) completed self-reported and peer-nominated measures of victimization, rumination, rejection sensitivity and loneliness. Results revealed that self-reported, but not peer-nominated victimization at baseline directly predicted adolescent loneliness one year later. Moreover, both rumination and rejection sensitivity exerted mediating effects on the relationship between self-reported victimization and loneliness. Additionally, this parallel mediation model was robust across gender. These findings suggest that self-perceived peer victimization would increase Chinese adolescents’ loneliness since they employ rumination and rejection sensitivity to cope with peer victimization.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"1531 - 1547"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45356477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Verónica Suárez Valdovinos, Angélica Juárez-Loya, L. Ramos-Lira, C. González-Forteza, R. Valdez-Santiago
{"title":"International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ): Psychometric properties of the Spanish-language Version in a Clinical Sample of Mexican Women","authors":"Verónica Suárez Valdovinos, Angélica Juárez-Loya, L. Ramos-Lira, C. González-Forteza, R. Valdez-Santiago","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2171828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2171828","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study gathers evidence of the validity of a translated and Spanish-adapted version of the International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) evaluating both post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) in a clinical sample of Mexican women exposed to traumatic experiences. ITQ and a measure of traumatic events were administered to a purposive sample of 112 adult Mexican women attending an outpatient psychiatric service. The psychometric properties of the ITQ were evaluated according to the guidelines of the International Test Commission. The items were analyzed using G-theory, reliability analysis, and exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. The instrument showed to have validity and reliability in this population, with adequate generalization and dependence coefficients (G theory), appropriate reliability indices, and a factorial structure congruent with the original theory. 55% of the participants classified with CPTSD and 14% with PTSD. The ITQ is a brief screening instrument that adequately distinguishes between PTSD and CPTSD in a clinical sample of Mexican women and may help make fundamental decisions in terms of treatment. Further analysis of the psychometric properties of this scale is recommended.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"935 - 949"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43716981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Does Exposure to Interpersonal Trauma Influence the Relationship between Shame and Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms?","authors":"R. Seah, D. Berle","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2170841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2170841","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Although shame is a common emotional response to trauma exposure, it may be precipitated by distinct trauma types. To our knowledge, our study is the first to investigate the relationship between shame and PTSD symptom severity and whether exposure to at least one interpersonal trauma influences the relationship between shame and PTSD symptoms. One-hundred and fifty-seven participants from Australia, Canada, United States, United Kingdom, and New Zealand completed a series of self-report measures. Although shame was significantly associated with PTSD symptom severity, it was not an independent predictor of PTSD when considering anxiety, depression, trauma history and guilt. Participants exposed to at least one interpersonal traumatic event endorsed higher levels of shame and PTSD compared to those who did not. Interpersonal trauma exposure also moderated the relationship between shame and PTSD. Clinical implications and directions for future research are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"1304 - 1320"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43692779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nada Elias-Lambert, Sarah R. Leat, Jessica Grace, Rachel J. Voth Schrag
{"title":"Faculty Bystanders: Capturing University Faculty’s Willingness to Engage in Prosocial Behavior","authors":"Nada Elias-Lambert, Sarah R. Leat, Jessica Grace, Rachel J. Voth Schrag","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2171825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2171825","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study explores faculty members’ rape-supportive beliefs and bystander attitudes and behaviors. An online survey was administered to a non-probability, convenience sample of 167 faculty from a university in the US. The results indicate that faculty gender influences bystander behaviors and their age influences rape myth acceptance. Study results found younger faculty and faculty from specific colleges were more likely to engage in bystander intervention programming. Younger bystander intervention program participants were also less likely to endorse rape myths. The findings offer insight regarding specific content to include in faculty-focused bystander intervention programming and suggestions for messaging to ensure that bystander intervention initiatives are impactful to faculty.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"1374 - 1392"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45909072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dysregulation and Parenting of Emerging Adults","authors":"Erica Szkody, M. Stearns, Cliff McKinney","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2174466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2174466","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89287185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paula J. Fite, Daryl R. Hesse, Elizabeth C. Tampke, Alexandra Zax, Shreya Raju, Steven Curto
{"title":"Differential Associations Between Perceived Containment and the Forms of Proactive and Reactive Functions of Aggression Among Elementary School-Age Youth","authors":"Paula J. Fite, Daryl R. Hesse, Elizabeth C. Tampke, Alexandra Zax, Shreya Raju, Steven Curto","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2171827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2171827","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89710572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Creech, Evelyn G. Hamilton, A. Garza, Justin K Benzer, C. Taft
{"title":"Tailoring the Implementation Strategy of Strength at Home: An Initial Examination of Clinician and Hospital Outcomes","authors":"S. Creech, Evelyn G. Hamilton, A. Garza, Justin K Benzer, C. Taft","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2171826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2171826","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) recently implemented the Strength at Home (SAH) program to prevent and end use of IPV in Veterans. SAH is an evidence-based, trauma-informed, cognitive-behavioral intervention for Veterans who use, or are at risk for using, IPV. A previous pilot evaluation of implementation outcomes at 10 VA hospitals indicated slow hospital and clinician adoption rates. The implementation strategy was then revised to address several barriers to timely implementation including securing institutional support, pre-training preparation, and relationship building. The present study used program evaluation metrics from 27 VA hospitals to examine whether the change in implementation strategy improved adoption of the SAH intervention. Results indicated significantly improved hospital and clinician adoption rates and hospital-time-to adoption, but not clinician time-to-adoption.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"51 4","pages":"1076 - 1087"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41250174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Claudine O. Anderson-Atkinson, Stacey E. Mcelroy-Heltzel, Kajamba M. Fitz-Henley, Catherine Y. Chang
{"title":"Community Violence and Trauma: The Moderating Role of Gender, Race and Sexual Orientation","authors":"Claudine O. Anderson-Atkinson, Stacey E. Mcelroy-Heltzel, Kajamba M. Fitz-Henley, Catherine Y. Chang","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2165998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2165998","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Although community violence exposure is associated with trauma symptoms, the research on the demographic factors that might amplify this risk in university students is still emerging. Additional data focused on identifying populations most at-risk for trauma secondary to community violence can support the development of outreach and intervention efforts more precisely. This study examines the relationship between community violence victimization and trauma symptoms and determines whether gender, race/ethnicity, and sexual orientation moderates the relationship. The sample consisted of 499 undergraduate students who completed a demographic questionnaire, the Trauma Symptom Checklist-40, and the Survey of Exposure to Community Violence. At the bivariate level, gender, sexual orientation, and race were not associated with community violence victimization. Identifying as a woman and community violence victimization were positively related to trauma symptoms, while identifying as LGBTQA was negatively associated with trauma symptoms. Race was not associated with trauma symptoms. Moderation analyses indicated that identifying as a woman and identifying as LGBTQA strengthened the relationship between community violence victimization and trauma symptoms, while racial identity was not a significant moderator. We discuss implications, including the factors that may increase trauma symptom development for females and LGTBTQA survivors of community violence.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"852 - 869"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49602303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Walker, Amanda E. Temares, Brandi N. Diaz, D. Shapiro
{"title":"Women Who Kill, Intimate Partner Violence, and Forensic Psychology","authors":"L. Walker, Amanda E. Temares, Brandi N. Diaz, D. Shapiro","doi":"10.1080/10926771.2023.2166440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2023.2166440","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT When not overlooked altogether, women who kill are labeled as ‘crazy’ or ‘evil.’ The complexity of the woman’s background and motivations leads to a misunderstanding of how and why a woman could kill another, especially an intimate partner. While it is rare for a woman to kill, and rarer for her to kill her partner, intimate partner violence often predates lethal acts. Frequently, women who use lethal force are survivors of child abuse or domestic violence and their adverse experiences play major contributing roles in their crimes. This special issue on women who kill seeks to fill the gaps in research in elaborating on who these women are, their motivations, other details about their violence, and how they can be aided throughout psychological evaluation and proper expert testimony. Articles within this issue discuss common themes found among women who kill as well as how psychologists may assist in litigation (e.g., consultation, evaluation, and expert witness testimony). Furthermore, this issue discusses women who did not kill, but were punished as if they had. This special issue is published in anticipation of offering further assistance to the criminal justice system and policymakers. We seek to highlight the points in which the legal system has failed these women and demonstrate how clinicians can provide a better understanding of how various psychological and demographic factors contribute to situations where battered women may feel the only option to ensure survival is lethal self-defense.","PeriodicalId":47784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma","volume":"32 1","pages":"3 - 14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42032349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}