International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology最新文献

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Prevalence and Correlates of Psychological Distress among Retired Elite Athletes: A Systematic Review. 退役优秀运动员心理困扰的患病率及其相关因素:一项系统综述。

IF 5.5 2区心理学

International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-06-07 DOI: 10.1080/1750984X.2018.1469162

Zachary L Mannes, Lori B Waxenberg, Linda B Cottler, William M Perlstein, Larry E Burrell, Erin G Ferguson, Mary E Edwards, Nicole Ennis

{"title":"Prevalence and Correlates of Psychological Distress among Retired Elite Athletes: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Zachary L Mannes, Lori B Waxenberg, Linda B Cottler, William M Perlstein, Larry E Burrell, Erin G Ferguson, Mary E Edwards, Nicole Ennis","doi":"10.1080/1750984X.2018.1469162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1750984X.2018.1469162","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents results of a systematic review of the literature (2000-2017) examining the prevalence and correlates of psychological distress among retired elite athletes. Forty articles were selected and included. Our review suggests the prevalence of psychological distress among retired athletes is similar to that found in the general population. However, subgroups reporting medical comorbidities, significant pain, a greater number of concussions, less social support, and adverse psychosocial factors were at greater risk for psychological distress. Additionally, athletes experiencing psychological distress in retirement often do not seek treatment for their distress. Based on the existing literature, there is a need for greater standardization and use of reliable measures, as well as use of diagnostic interviews in order to assess the most accurate prevalence of psychological distress among these athletes. Longitudinal designs, matched control groups, more heterogeneous samples, and use of multivariate analyses would also help to more accurately determine the prevalence and risk factors of psychological distress in this population. This review suggests a number of different clinical implications and highlights directions for future research to enhance our understanding of the long-term psychological health of former elite athletes.","PeriodicalId":47658,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"12 1","pages":"265-294"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1750984X.2018.1469162","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37071543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

Music in the exercise domain: a review and synthesis (Part II). 练习领域的音乐:回顾与综合(第二部分)。

IF 5.5 2区心理学

International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2012-03-01 Epub Date: 2011-12-07 DOI: 10.1080/1750984X.2011.631027

Costas I Karageorghis, David-Lee Priest

{"title":"Music in the exercise domain: a review and synthesis (Part II).","authors":"Costas I Karageorghis, David-Lee Priest","doi":"10.1080/1750984X.2011.631027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1750984X.2011.631027","url":null,"abstract":"Since a 1997 review by Karageorghis and Terry, which highlighted the state of knowledge and methodological weaknesses, the number of studies investigating musical reactivity in relation to exercise has swelled considerably. In this two-part review paper, the development of conceptual approaches and mechanisms underlying the effects of music are explicated (Part I), followed by a critical review and synthesis of empirical work (spread over Parts I and II). Pre-task music has been shown to optimise arousal, facilitate task-relevant imagery and improve performance in simple motoric tasks. During repetitive, endurance-type activities, self-selected, motivational and stimulative music has been shown to enhance affect, reduce ratings of perceived exertion, improve energy efficiency and lead to increased work output. There is evidence to suggest that carefully selected music can promote ergogenic and psychological benefits during high-intensity exercise, although it appears to be ineffective in reducing perceptions of exertion beyond the anaerobic threshold. The effects of music appear to be at their most potent when it is used to accompany self-paced exercise or in externally valid conditions. When selected according to its motivational qualities, the positive impact of music on both psychological state and performance is magnified. Guidelines are provided for future research and exercise practitioners.","PeriodicalId":47658,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"5 1","pages":"67-84"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1750984X.2011.631027","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30611526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 180

Music in the exercise domain: a review and synthesis (Part I). 练习领域的音乐:回顾与综合(第一部分)。

IF 5.5 2区心理学

International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology Pub Date : 2012-03-01 Epub Date: 2011-12-07 DOI: 10.1080/1750984X.2011.631026

Costas I Karageorghis, David-Lee Priest

{"title":"Music in the exercise domain: a review and synthesis (Part I).","authors":"Costas I Karageorghis, David-Lee Priest","doi":"10.1080/1750984X.2011.631026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1750984X.2011.631026","url":null,"abstract":"Since a 1997 review by Karageorghis and Terry, which highlighted the state of knowledge and methodological weaknesses, the number of studies investigating musical reactivity in relation to exercise has swelled considerably. In this two-part review paper, the development of conceptual approaches and mechanisms underlying the effects of music are explicated (Part I), followed by a critical review and synthesis of empirical work (spread over Parts I and II). Pre-task music has been shown to optimise arousal, facilitate task-relevant imagery and improve performance in simple motoric tasks. During repetitive, endurance-type activities, self-selected, motivational and stimulative music has been shown to enhance affect, reduce ratings of perceived exertion, improve energy efficiency and lead to increased work output. There is evidence to suggest that carefully selected music can promote ergogenic and psychological benefits during high-intensity exercise, although it appears to be ineffective in reducing perceptions of exertion beyond the anaerobic threshold. The effects of music appear to be at their most potent when it is used to accompany self-paced exercise or in externally valid conditions. When selected according to its motivational qualities, the positive impact of music on both psychological state and performance is magnified. Guidelines are provided for future research and exercise practitioners.","PeriodicalId":47658,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology","volume":"5 1","pages":"44-66"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2012-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/1750984X.2011.631026","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30611525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 388