{"title":"YOGA TRAINING TO LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE ELDERLY IN SENGGRENG VILLAGE, MALANG REGENCY","authors":"Ah Yusuf, Rizki Fitryasari, Herdhika Ayu Retno Kusumasari, Ronal Surya Aditya, Laras Putri Gamagitta, Achmad Masfi, Faizatur Rohmi, Dewi Ratna Sulistina","doi":"10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.49479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.49479","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Diseases commonly observed in the elderly population are attributed to the decline in vascular functionality, with hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, being one such condition. The objective of this community service initiative is to assist senior citizens and elderly individuals in enhancing their knowledge regarding methods to reduce blood pressure levels. Additionally, it aims to enhance their proficiency in performing yoga exercises that have a positive influence on blood pressure.
 Method: The population in this community service activity is elderly people who are active in participating in activities organized by Posyandu Kromolio Pos 3 or Usila Mandiri Elderly School in Senggreng Village, Malang Regency. The sampling technique used is saturated sample technique or non-probability sampling. The older individuals will monitor their blood pressure during each gathering. The blood pressure assessment is conducted both prior to and following the implementation of yoga activities in order to ascertain the impact of those exercises on the blood pressure levels of older individuals.
 Results: At the first meeting, 58% of the elderly who attended experienced a decrease in blood pressure after doing yoga exercises. At the second meeting, 73% of the elderly who came experienced a decrease in blood pressure and 12% of the elderly did not experience changes in blood pressure before and after yoga exercises.
 Conclusion: Following the implementation of yoga activities as a form of treatment, a significant reduction in blood pressure was observed among the majority of senior individuals. Consequently, empirical evidence supports the assertion that yoga workouts yield beneficial effects in reducing hypertension among older individuals.
 Keywords: Community; health; hypertension; yoga; elderly","PeriodicalId":476489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan","volume":"495 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135546207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IMPROVING MOTHERS' ABILITY TO CARE FOR TODDLERS WITH AVOIDANT RESTRICTIVE FOOD INTAKE DISORDER (ARFID)","authors":"Melsy Oktarina, Asniar Asniar, Maulina Maulina","doi":"10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.49149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.49149","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) is one of the causes of nutritional disorders among children. These conditions may interfere with nutritional intake in children, which calls for community health nursing care. This community service aims to provide community nursing care for mothers who have toddlers with ARFID problems in a rural area in Aceh Province. Methods: This community service involved eight mothers with toddlers suffering from ARFID. The health education sessions, with a booklet, were performed to improve mothers’ ability to care for toddlers with ARFID. The family’s ability to manage eating disorders was measured using a self-reported questionnaire before and after the health education session. Results: All mothers' abilities increased after being given health education, as indicated by the mean pre-test (31.63) and the mean post-test (37.25) measuring by a questionnaire of the family’s ability to manage eating disorders. The result emphasized that health education interventions can improve mothers' ability to deal with eating problems in children. Conclusion: Health education using booklets as media, as part of community health nursing care, positively impacts mothers’ ability to care for toddlers with ARFID. Therefore, the sustainability of such intervention should be considered to prevent stunting among children, especially toddlers with ARFID. KEYWORDS eating disorders; health education; mothers’ ability.","PeriodicalId":476489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135546206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Baliylah Al Imtinan, Farhaniaz Salmaa Reymiza, Katarina Fieschi Stella Arianatagati, Hartati Pragita Thezeus, Dinda Aryani, Ika Yuniar Cahyanti
{"title":"IMPROVING UNDERSTANDING OF THE DANGERS OF DRUG ABUSE IN ADOLESCENT CHILDREN THROUGH PSYCHOEDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES","authors":"Baliylah Al Imtinan, Farhaniaz Salmaa Reymiza, Katarina Fieschi Stella Arianatagati, Hartati Pragita Thezeus, Dinda Aryani, Ika Yuniar Cahyanti","doi":"10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.48507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.48507","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study aims to determine the effect of psychoeducation regarding drug abuse on participants, namely students of the Muhammadiyah Gayungan Orphanage. Methods: This study used a psychoeducation program in the form of interactive talk shows and psychoeducational video summaries about drug abuse at the Muhammadiyah Gayungan Orphanage. The target participants of this study were 11 children at the Muhammadiyah Gayungan Orphanage. This study used a pretest-posttest design with one group of participants. The data analysis technique used was the independent sample t-test. Results: With a mean difference score of 30.9, providing psychoeducation had a significant effect on increasing adolescent knowledge on drug abuse at Muhammadiyah Gayungan Orphanage (t(11) = 5.49, p = <.001, Cohen's d = 1.65). Conclusion: Psychoeducation regarding drug abuse proved to have a significant effect on the understanding of children at the Muhammadiyah Gayungan Orphanage regarding knowledge of drug abuse. KEYWORDS adolescent; drug abuse; psychoeducation.","PeriodicalId":476489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan","volume":"205 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135705665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ika Nur Pratiwi, Ika Yuni Widyawati, Lailatun Nimah, Lingga Curnia Dewi, Sari Tauhidiyah
{"title":"\"SEDIA\" PROGRAMME BASED ON STRUCTURED SUPPORTIVE EDUCATION TO INCREASE SELF-EFFICACY OF DIABETICS","authors":"Ika Nur Pratiwi, Ika Yuni Widyawati, Lailatun Nimah, Lingga Curnia Dewi, Sari Tauhidiyah","doi":"10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.48725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.48725","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease and good self-efficacy encourages patients to carry out diabetes management in a comprehensive and consistent manner towards quality of life. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide “SeDia” (Healthy Diabetes) education and training based on structured supportive education in an effort to increase self-efficacy in people with diabetes.
 Method: In this study using a Community Based Research (CBR) approach, education and training on DM material, diabetic foot exercises and the introduction of mobile phone-based applications to social health partner, DM patients and families in Pantenan, Panceng, Gresik are carried out. Final evaluation of the PKM program by comparing pre-test and post-test scores on knowledge of the DKQ-24 Questionnaire (Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire). The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using SPSS.
 Results: There were 41 participants with an average age of 49 years and consisting of 14 social worker (34.1%), 16 DM patients (39%) and 11 families (26.9%) who participated in this activity. The measurement results on the level of knowledge p = 0.000 (p <0.05) so that there is a significant difference between before and after being given education and training in terms of increasing knowledge.
 Conclusion: Education and training on the five pillars of DM, simulation/practice of diabetic foot exercises and the introduction of mobile phone-based applications can increase the knowledge of social health, DM patients and their families to be able to carry out good self-efficacy.","PeriodicalId":476489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135706804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EARLY DETECTION FOR CHILD GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN POSYANDU DADAPKUNING VILLAGE, CERME-GRESIK SUB-DISTRICT","authors":"Mira Triharini, Monica Octa Alfiana, Naurah Syafiqah Larasati, Sharfina Az-Zahrin Hakim, Puti Hanalya Rengganis","doi":"10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.49292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.49292","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The incidence of stunting in the village of Dadapkuning Cerme-Gresik is currently 6 cases. Early detection is crucial for identifying and addressing growth and developmental issues promptly, thereby reducing the risk of stunting. The team of KKN-BBK Dadapkuning created a program to improve Integrated Services Post (Posyandu) by conducting Early Detection of Child Growth and Development (DDTK). Purpose of study is to early detect on developmental deviations in toddlers and pre-schoolers to early identification to promote the healthy development of children. Methods: The method used was a qualitative descriptive approach and data collection techniques were taken based on the results of observations on 20 toddlers and direct interviews with parents. This examination is carried out using a Developmental Pre Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) which contains several instructions to the child and several questions to be asked for parents or caregivers. Results: 2 children were obtained with a Doubtful interpretation of the results (M), because there was an answer \"No\" on the KPSP sheet, especially on social independence points. Conclusion: Early detection of the growth and development of toddlers is very important to identify deviations as early as possible and intervene appropriately. Health workers need to provide education to parents in providing optimal stimulation for children's growth and development. KEYWORDS community services; early detection; stunting.","PeriodicalId":476489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135705666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL OF BASIC TRAUMA AND CARDIO LIFE SUPPORT AMONG UNDERGRADUATE NURSING STUDENTS","authors":"Ira Suarilah, Sriyono Sriyono, Hanik Endang Nihayati, Makhfudli Makhfudli, Andri Setiya Wahyudi","doi":"10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.48577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.48577","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Basic trauma and cardio life support (BTCLS) is primarily focused on ensuring widespread and uniform implementation of life saving. Classical face to face teaching method and practices have been widely applied in higher nursing education to increase cognitive and psychomotor. The Aim of this community service was to increase knowledge and skills of BTCLS among undergraduate nursing students. Methods: BTCLS program was delivered through lecture, demonstration, and simulation. The instrument used was developed by the Indonesia emergency and disaster nurse association (HIPGABI). A self-report paper-based questionnaire was applied to measure the level of knowledge and skills. Data was analysed by descriptive statistics. Results: The demographic characteristic of participants were dominated by group of age 18 to 30 year-old (85.56%), female (73.33%), and those who have no clinical working experience (68.89%). The lowest education and skill scored was management of trauma whom were 55.56% passed and 70% was high skill. The pre-test showed around 60% participants was passed. The post-test, 100% participants met the pass level of each category with the highest knowledge and skill’s score was basic life support. After the whole program delivered, all participants convened the knowledge and more than 80% categorised as high skill. Conclusion: The given training program showed face to face teaching, simulation, and demonstration improved knowledge and skills related to BTCLS benefited participants. The BTCLS education and training highlighted knowledge should be periodically updated, technical skills should be consolidated, and sufficient equipment’s should be established in accordance with training and certified trainer.","PeriodicalId":476489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135936379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EDUCATION AND TRAINING REGARDING BENEFICIAL PROPERTIES OF KIMCHI’S PROBIOTICS AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE HEALTH WORKERS’ KNOWLEDGE","authors":"Pujiati Abbas, Citra Primavita Mayangsari, Shafira Zahra Ovaditya","doi":"10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.43807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v5i2.43807","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Kimchi is a traditional Korean dish made by fermenting various kinds of vegetables with lactic acid bacteria, such as Lactobacillus sp. And Leuconostoc sp. These micro bacteria can serve as a probiotic that can exert the human immune system. This knowledge is essential for a global society, including health professionals. The aim of this education and training activity is to increase health workers’ knowledge about kimchi, probiotics, and their role so that they can conduct further research and educate their patients and also the larger community. Methods: This education and training is carried out using lecture-based talks, with interactive communication. The audience is 25 nurses as health workers at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital. Pre-post test questionnaire was used to evaluate participants’ knowledge about probiotics and Kimchi. Results: Before the education and training activity was carried out, a pre-test of Kimchi Knowledge revealed that 84% of the participants had good knowledge. After the education and training activity was done, the results showed an increase in knowledge where 96% of the participants had good knowledge (p=0,018). The results of the pre-test of Probiotic Knowledge revealed that 68% of the participants had good knowledge. After the education and training activity was done, the results showed an increase in knowledge where 84% of the participants had good knowledge (p=0,001). Conclusion: Education and Training regarding the beneficial properties of Kimchi, probiotics, and their role can increase health workers’ knowledge so that they can use it as a starting point to develop new studies and educate the larger community.","PeriodicalId":476489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135747348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}