KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL OF BASIC TRAUMA AND CARDIO LIFE SUPPORT AMONG UNDERGRADUATE NURSING STUDENTS

Ira Suarilah, Sriyono Sriyono, Hanik Endang Nihayati, Makhfudli Makhfudli, Andri Setiya Wahyudi
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Abstract

Introduction: Basic trauma and cardio life support (BTCLS) is primarily focused on ensuring widespread and uniform implementation of life saving. Classical face to face teaching method and practices have been widely applied in higher nursing education to increase cognitive and psychomotor. The Aim of this community service was to increase knowledge and skills of BTCLS among undergraduate nursing students. Methods: BTCLS program was delivered through lecture, demonstration, and simulation. The instrument used was developed by the Indonesia emergency and disaster nurse association (HIPGABI). A self-report paper-based questionnaire was applied to measure the level of knowledge and skills. Data was analysed by descriptive statistics. Results: The demographic characteristic of participants were dominated by group of age 18 to 30 year-old (85.56%), female (73.33%), and those who have no clinical working experience (68.89%). The lowest education and skill scored was management of trauma whom were 55.56% passed and 70% was high skill. The pre-test showed around 60% participants was passed. The post-test, 100% participants met the pass level of each category with the highest knowledge and skill’s score was basic life support. After the whole program delivered, all participants convened the knowledge and more than 80% categorised as high skill. Conclusion: The given training program showed face to face teaching, simulation, and demonstration improved knowledge and skills related to BTCLS benefited participants. The BTCLS education and training highlighted knowledge should be periodically updated, technical skills should be consolidated, and sufficient equipment’s should be established in accordance with training and certified trainer.
护理本科学生基本创伤与心脏生命支持的知识与技能
基本创伤和心脏生命支持(BTCLS)主要侧重于确保广泛和统一的生命挽救实施。经典的面对面教学方法和实践已被广泛应用于高等护理教育中,以提高学生的认知能力和精神运动性。这项社区服务的目的是增加本科护理学生的BTCLS知识和技能。方法:采用讲座、示范、模拟等方法进行BTCLS项目的实施。所使用的仪器是由印度尼西亚紧急和灾害护士协会(HIPGABI)开发的。采用自我报告的纸质问卷来衡量知识和技能水平。数据用描述性统计进行分析。结果:参与者的人口学特征以18 ~ 30岁年龄组(85.56%)、女性(73.33%)和无临床工作经验(68.89%)为主。学历和技能得分最低的是创伤处理,及格率为55.56%,高技能为70%。预测试显示,约60%的参与者通过了测试。后测中,100%的参与者达到了每个类别的及格水平,其中知识和技能得分最高的是基本生命支持。在整个课程完成后,所有参与者都汇集了知识,超过80%的人被归类为高技能。结论:通过面对面的教学、模拟和演示,学员获得了与BTCLS相关的知识和技能的提高。定期更新BTCLS教育培训重点知识,巩固技术技能,并根据培训和认证的培训师建立足够的设备。
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