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From Despair to Glory, and Back: The Rags to Riches to Rags Story of Antonio Cervantes, Kid Pambelé 从绝望到荣耀，再回来:安东尼奥·塞万提斯从穷到富到穷的故事
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.1177/01937235221119508
Héctor Fernández L’Hoeste
{"title":"From Despair to Glory, and Back: The Rags to Riches to Rags Story of Antonio Cervantes, Kid Pambelé","authors":"Héctor Fernández L’Hoeste","doi":"10.1177/01937235221119508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235221119508","url":null,"abstract":"Born on December 23, 1945, in the village of San Basilio de Palenque, Antonio Cervantes, aka Kid Pambelé, epitomizes the extreme nature of the marginalization of the population of African descent in Colombia. His career evinces the extent to which social and cultural conditions inhibit sustained prosperity among Afro-Colombians, condemning them to structural poverty. Cervantes was the first Colombian boxing international champion, successfully defending his title 16 times while keeping it for almost eight years throughout the 1970s. Following the writings of Ignacio Ellacuría, this text argues that Cervantes's experience embodies the structural failings of a system bent on violence against Afro-descendants. His story is one of martyrdom, sacrificed for the sake of a society unwilling to address underlying inequities and collective prejudice.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"13 1","pages":"182 - 200"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78086019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Scoping Review of the Causes and Consequences of Fraud in Sport 体育欺诈的原因和后果的范围审查
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2022-08-10 DOI: 10.1177/01937235221119811
Lucie Vanwersch, A. Willem, B. Constandt, Wim Hardyns
{"title":"A Scoping Review of the Causes and Consequences of Fraud in Sport","authors":"Lucie Vanwersch, A. Willem, B. Constandt, Wim Hardyns","doi":"10.1177/01937235221119811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235221119811","url":null,"abstract":"This study provides a structured overview of the literature published between 2010 and 2020 on the causes and consequences of fraud in sport using a systematic search strategy. Our results show that the current literature on this phenomenon is mostly focused on football as a specific type of sport, and on competition manipulation as a specific type of fraud. Guided by the routine activity theory, we observed that motivated offenders, suitable targets, and the lack of capable guardians render sport vulnerable for fraud in general, and for competition manipulation, corruption, financial fraud, and human trafficking in particular. The consequences of fraud in sport are mostly financial, through a diminution in the public's trust combined with a decrease in attendance and spectatorship to sport events. The phenomenon of fraud in sport remains strongly under-researched through empirical designs, and an interdisciplinary approach is required to tackle its complex nature and scope.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"2009 1","pages":"546 - 584"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82586722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
“Riverboat Ron”: A Critical Reading of Ron Rivera, American Brownness & Latino Masculinities in the NFL “Riverboat Ron”：对Ron Rivera、美国布朗和美国橄榄球联盟拉丁裔男子气概的批判性解读
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.1177/01937235221099149
Jorge E. Moraga
{"title":"“Riverboat Ron”: A Critical Reading of Ron Rivera, American Brownness & Latino Masculinities in the NFL","authors":"Jorge E. Moraga","doi":"10.1177/01937235221099149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235221099149","url":null,"abstract":"Ron Rivera, after eight and a half years as the only Latino Head Coach employed by the NFL, was fired in 2019 by Carolina Panthers’ new ownership. Soon after, Rivera was hired as the new Head Coach of the then-Washington Reds*ins. Empowered to not only coach the team, he has been tasked to shake up the organization's cultural, gendered, and racialized leadership-status-quo. In doing so Coach Rivera threads new ground across the ever evolving color line in U.S. sports, particularly “the brown color line.” This essay explores the life, career, and ongoing-regionally based celebrity stardom of Ronald Eugene Rivera. I argue that Ron Rivera charts pathways forward amidst a U.S. socio-cultural-political climate rooted in anti-Native, anti-Black, anti-immigrant sentiment and a sporting industry embezzled in neoliberal racial politics. The essay theorizes “brownness” in sport from a “Latino masculinity” perspective to situate Rivera's struggles for (in)/(hyper)visibility and the complexed realities of the ongoing gendered color line in U.S. sport amid social pressure and protests for transformation and change.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41824316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Anti-Intellectual Coach: The Cultural Politics of College Football Coaching from the New Left to the Present 反智教练：从新左派到当代大学足球教练的文化政治
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.1177/01937235221098915
A. McGregor
{"title":"The Anti-Intellectual Coach: The Cultural Politics of College Football Coaching from the New Left to the Present","authors":"A. McGregor","doi":"10.1177/01937235221098915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235221098915","url":null,"abstract":"College football coaches often position themselves as defenders of American values. As popular figures with influence, coaches are able to shape public views about a variety of political and social issues. Coaches can also alter the ways fans perceive athletes, many who are racial and ethnic minorities, and understand the inner workings of the sports world. Relying on the popular press, this article explores the rhetoric of big-time white college football coaches and documents instances where they weigh in on social and cultural issues, such as the New Left and Title IX, to gain a fuller appreciation of the political and intellectual role coaches played during the culture wars. It argues that coaches became key conservative voices that adopted an anti-intellectual tone as college football emerged as a front in America’s polarized culture wars.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45810145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Social Justice Through Sport and Exercise Studies: A Manifesto 通过体育和运动研究实现社会正义:宣言
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2022-05-12 DOI: 10.1177/01937235221099150
Brynn Adamson, M. Adamson, Caitlin Clarke, Emma V Richardson, S. Sydnor
{"title":"Social Justice Through Sport and Exercise Studies: A Manifesto","authors":"Brynn Adamson, M. Adamson, Caitlin Clarke, Emma V Richardson, S. Sydnor","doi":"10.1177/01937235221099150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235221099150","url":null,"abstract":"This manifesto reimagines social justice in physical cultural studies by renaming, broadening, and building new characterizations of the body, dis/ability, mental health, exercise, social oppression, and sport. We problematize embedded ‘myths’ in exercise and sports studies scholarship for purposes of informing praxis-based research, and emancipatory practical agendas. These ‘myths’ include the embodied tragedy myth, the myth of bodily control, the sport for peace/development myth, the exercise is medicine myth, the healthism and exercise myth, the compulsory ablemindedness and exercise myth, and the exercise is cost-effective myth. Using intersecting and diverging theories, we propose new ways of knowing these taken for granted notions to springboard a new, socially just, emancipatory approach to research and practice.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"25 1","pages":"407 - 444"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91150687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A few Weeks in Dirt City: Sport-Related Gentrification, Mobilizing Resistance, and the Art of Failure in Edmonton, Alberta 几个星期在肮脏的城市:运动相关的中产阶级化，动员抵抗，和失败的艺术在埃德蒙顿，阿尔伯塔
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2022-04-26 DOI: 10.1177/01937235221094063
J. Scherer, Rylan Kafara, Judy Davidson
{"title":"A few Weeks in Dirt City: Sport-Related Gentrification, Mobilizing Resistance, and the Art of Failure in Edmonton, Alberta","authors":"J. Scherer, Rylan Kafara, Judy Davidson","doi":"10.1177/01937235221094063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235221094063","url":null,"abstract":"There is no shortage of sociological research that explores the successes and failures of various sport-related social movements. However, a more capacious approach to understanding the significance of sport-related social movements, their imaginative actions and collective labor, and their impacts on social change, is one that shifts its focus away from binary categories of “success” and “failure”. In this paper, we explore the formation of the short-lived Edmonton Community Benefits Coalition, which emerged in 2016 to oppose the lack of a legally binding Community Benefits Agreement associated with a new publicly financed National Hockey League arena in Edmonton’s gentrifying city center, an area of spatially concentrated racialized poverty. Drawing from our ethnographic research, we examine how coalition members engaged in the collective labor of building solidarity, including the collaborative development of political strategies, while recognizing that the odds of successfully penetrating neoliberal capital and municipal governance were virtually impossible. Finally, given that the coalition ultimately “failed” to secure more significant institutional impacts, we offer an analysis of how this failure engendered several effects, including the cultivation of new relationships and political strategies in the ongoing struggle against gentrification and its related displacements in Edmonton, Alberta.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"27 1","pages":"499 - 523"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73591752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decolonizing the Sneaker: Sneaker Customization and the Racial Politics of Expressive Popular Culture 运动鞋的非殖民化:运动鞋定制与表现性大众文化的种族政治
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.1177/01937235221094035
Brandon Wallace, D. L. Andrews
{"title":"Decolonizing the Sneaker: Sneaker Customization and the Racial Politics of Expressive Popular Culture","authors":"Brandon Wallace, D. L. Andrews","doi":"10.1177/01937235221094035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235221094035","url":null,"abstract":"Epitomized by the athletic sneaker industry's lucrative mining of Black bodies and Black culture, the colonization of the racial “Other” by the forces of Western consumer culture has become a defining feature of late capitalism. However, we propose that contemporary consumer culture also offers possibilities for everyday decolonizing practices, specifically those associated with sneaker customization. Drawing on 15 interviews with racially-marginalized sneaker customizers, we explored how individuals used sneaker customization to initiate critical and creative dialogues with the sneaker industry and other late colonizing forces. We found that participants used sneaker customization to assert their humanity through: signaling their personal/group identity; articulating political subversions and solidarities; and seeking to uplift disadvantaged communities. We conclude by encouraging sport scholars to critically engage the possibilities for decolonizing politics as infused within everyday popular cultural practices.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"524 - 545"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79992051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Foucauldian Analysis of the Romanian School of Gymnastics as a Superpower Between 1976-1981: What Securitatea Knew About Bela Karolyi’s Method 对1976-1981年间作为超级大国的罗马尼亚体操学校的福柯式分析:关于贝拉·卡洛伊方法的安全知识
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2022-04-13 DOI: 10.1177/01937235221094034
S. Petracovschi
{"title":"A Foucauldian Analysis of the Romanian School of Gymnastics as a Superpower Between 1976-1981: What Securitatea Knew About Bela Karolyi’s Method","authors":"S. Petracovschi","doi":"10.1177/01937235221094034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235221094034","url":null,"abstract":"During the Cold War, the Romanian school of gymnastics represented a superpower in the world of WAG and became a part of Romania’s international politics strategy. This ascension started under the supervision of Bela Karolyi, the coach of the Romanian team between 1972 −1981. Bela Karolyi represented the type of coach who used tactics to produce performance. Forced by Securitatea surveillance, the political police of the communist government, Bela Karolyi had to constantly adapt the technologies of power to have the best tactics to win. By using the hierarchical power of communist government against the Romanian Gymnastics Federation, Bela Karolyi was able to build his tactics until the moment it ran against the government strategy. Forced to defect to the other side of the Iron Curtain, Bela Karolyi continued to improve his technologies of power and tactics that transformed the United States WAG team in a superpower.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"477 - 494"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80585786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sport Fan Attitudes on Alcohol: Insights from a Survey of Football Supporters in Scotland and England 体育迷对酒精的态度:来自苏格兰和英格兰足球支持者调查的见解
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.1177/01937235211067192
R. Purves, N. Critchlow, R. Giulianotti, Kate Hunt, Stephen Morrow, A. Bancroft
{"title":"Sport Fan Attitudes on Alcohol: Insights from a Survey of Football Supporters in Scotland and England","authors":"R. Purves, N. Critchlow, R. Giulianotti, Kate Hunt, Stephen Morrow, A. Bancroft","doi":"10.1177/01937235211067192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235211067192","url":null,"abstract":"Availability of alcohol at football matches in the UK is much debated and subject to multiple restrictions, yet there is little understanding of supporters’ attitudes. A cross-sectional survey of football supporters in Scotland and England (n  =  1750) was conducted April–June 2019. Most supporters viewed drinking at matches as acceptable (74.4%) and thought alcohol should be available at grounds (76.0%); around two-fifths thought most supporters consumed alcohol before matches (44.1%); but only a quarter (26.6%) thought disorder at matches was due to alcohol. Attitudes varied by supporter characteristics: supporters who were younger, in England, or more regular match-goers were more favourable towards alcohol consumption and availability at matches. We conclude that alcohol regulations in some nations and sports – where restrictions are based on historical disorder – may no longer be appropriate.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"1 1","pages":"199 - 218"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88820379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Kicking It Out? Football Fans’ Views of Anti-Racism Initiatives in English Football 把它踢出去?球迷对英国足球反种族主义举措的看法
IF 2.3 3区 教育学
Journal of Sport & Social Issues Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.1177/01937235211067190
Connor Penfold, Jamie Cleland
{"title":"Kicking It Out? Football Fans’ Views of Anti-Racism Initiatives in English Football","authors":"Connor Penfold, Jamie Cleland","doi":"10.1177/01937235211067190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01937235211067190","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the views of 906 football fans (96% of whom selfidentified as White), collected via an online survey from May-June 2019, regarding the impact of the leading equality and inclusion organization, Kick It Out, in delivering initiatives to challenge the multifaceted expressions of racism by some White English football fans. Whilst fans recognize the importance of raising awareness of racial discrimination, nearly three quarters of White fans do not engage with any Kick It Out initiatives. In the face of new challenges, including the largely unregulated space of social media, and a socio-political climate that has facilitated the resurgence of overtly expressed bigoted, colour and cultural-based racisms, the article stresses that the English football authorities must support the work of anti-racism organizations to increase their potency amongst White fans if racial discrimination is to be more effectively challenged in the future.","PeriodicalId":47636,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport & Social Issues","volume":"40 1","pages":"176 - 198"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76772641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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