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Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition最新文献

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Preventing belief in misinformation: Current and future directions for the field. 防止对错误信息的信仰:该领域的当前和未来方向。
2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000136
Lisa K. Fazio
{"title":"Preventing belief in misinformation: Current and future directions for the field.","authors":"Lisa K. Fazio","doi":"10.1037/mac0000136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000136","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135348791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
False memories in the field: Impact of substance intoxication and sleep restriction on false memory formation. 野外的错误记忆:物质中毒和睡眠限制对错误记忆形成的影响。
2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000055
Lilian Kloft, Henry Otgaar, Arjan Blokland, Kim van Oorsouw, Jan Schepers, Stefan Steinmeyer, Johannes G. Ramaekers
{"title":"False memories in the field: Impact of substance intoxication and sleep restriction on false memory formation.","authors":"Lilian Kloft, Henry Otgaar, Arjan Blokland, Kim van Oorsouw, Jan Schepers, Stefan Steinmeyer, Johannes G. Ramaekers","doi":"10.1037/mac0000055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000055","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135895881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who doesn't believe their memories? Development and validation of a new Memory Distrust Scale. 谁不相信自己的记忆呢?一种新的记忆不信任量表的编制与验证。
2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000061
Robert A. Nash, Renan Benigno Saraiva, Lorraine Hope
{"title":"Who doesn't believe their memories? Development and validation of a new Memory Distrust Scale.","authors":"Robert A. Nash, Renan Benigno Saraiva, Lorraine Hope","doi":"10.1037/mac0000061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000061","url":null,"abstract":"Many people distrust their memories, because they believe themselves prone to omission errors such as forgetfulness, and/or commission errors such as misremembering. However, the most popular psychometric measure of memory distrust — the Squire Subjective Memory Questionnaire (SSMQ) —only probes people’s beliefs about omissio n errors, not commission errors. The present research describes a new memory distrust measure that assesses the latter kind of metamemorial belief. Two studies (combined N = 797) showed that our 20-item Memory Distrust Scale (MDS) has good psychometric properties, and is correlated with — but distinct from — the SSMQ. Participants in Study 2 described eight childhood events, and rated their recollection of and belief in the occurrence of each. MDS scores were associated with the spontaneous reporting of nonbelieved memories, and predicted belief in occurrence better than did SSMQ scores. Our data suggest that the MDS and SSMQ in combination could better predict individual susceptibility to certain memory errors.","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135637927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Diagnostic information produces better-calibrated judgments about forensic comparison evidence than likelihood ratios. 诊断信息比似然比对法医比较证据产生更好的校准判断。
2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000062
Gianni Ribeiro, Blake Malcolm McKimmie, Jason Marcus Tangen
{"title":"Diagnostic information produces better-calibrated judgments about forensic comparison evidence than likelihood ratios.","authors":"Gianni Ribeiro, Blake Malcolm McKimmie, Jason Marcus Tangen","doi":"10.1037/mac0000062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000062","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135895883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Listening to Misinformation while Driving: Cognitive Load and the Effectiveness of (Repeated) Corrections. 驾驶时听错误信息：认知负荷和（重复）纠正的有效性。
IF 2.8 2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000057
Jasmyne A Sanderson, Vanessa Bowden, Briony Swire-Thompson, Stephan Lewandowsky, Ullrich K H Ecker
{"title":"Listening to Misinformation while Driving: Cognitive Load and the Effectiveness of (Repeated) Corrections.","authors":"Jasmyne A Sanderson, Vanessa Bowden, Briony Swire-Thompson, Stephan Lewandowsky, Ullrich K H Ecker","doi":"10.1037/mac0000057","DOIUrl":"10.1037/mac0000057","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Corrected misinformation can continue to influence inferential reasoning. It has been suggested that such continued influence is partially driven by misinformation familiarity, and that corrections should therefore avoid repeating misinformation to avoid inadvertent strengthening of misconceptions. However, evidence for such familiarity-backfire effects is scarce. We tested whether familiarity backfire may occur if corrections are processed under cognitive load. Although misinformation repetition may boost familiarity, load may impede integration of the correction, reducing its effectiveness and therefore allowing a backfire effect to emerge. Participants listened to corrections that repeated misinformation while in a driving simulator. Misinformation familiarity was manipulated through the number of corrections. Load was manipulated through a math task administered selectively during correction encoding. Multiple corrections were more effective than a single correction; cognitive load reduced correction effectiveness, with a single correction entirely ineffective under load. This provides further evidence against familiarity-backfire effects and has implications for real-world debunking.</p>","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":"12 3","pages":"325-334"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7615113/pdf/EMS156632.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41216089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applied cognitive science in South Africa. 南非的应用认知科学。
IF 4.2 2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000131
C. Tredoux, Kevin G. F. Thomas, S. Malcolm-Smith, Leigh Schrieff-Brown, Progress Njomboro, G. Lipinska, Björn Christ
{"title":"Applied cognitive science in South Africa.","authors":"C. Tredoux, Kevin G. F. Thomas, S. Malcolm-Smith, Leigh Schrieff-Brown, Progress Njomboro, G. Lipinska, Björn Christ","doi":"10.1037/mac0000131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000131","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46772836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A simple intervention can improve estimates of sugar content. 一个简单的干预就可以提高对糖含量的估计。
IF 4.2 2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000122
Julia Gross, Annalena M. Loose, Barbara K. Kreis
{"title":"A simple intervention can improve estimates of sugar content.","authors":"Julia Gross, Annalena M. Loose, Barbara K. Kreis","doi":"10.1037/mac0000122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44697376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The experiences that define us: Autobiographical periods predict memory centrality to narrative identity. 定义我们的经历：自传时期预测记忆对叙事身份的中心地位。
IF 4.2 2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000130
D. Thomsen, A. Pedersen, Sinué Salgado
{"title":"The experiences that define us: Autobiographical periods predict memory centrality to narrative identity.","authors":"D. Thomsen, A. Pedersen, Sinué Salgado","doi":"10.1037/mac0000130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000130","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47278901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flashbulb memories and memories for personal events: Their role in social categorization and identification. 闪光灯记忆和个人事件记忆：它们在社会分类和识别中的作用。
IF 4.2 2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000124
Travis G. Cyr, Kayla Toscano, W. Hirst
{"title":"Flashbulb memories and memories for personal events: Their role in social categorization and identification.","authors":"Travis G. Cyr, Kayla Toscano, W. Hirst","doi":"10.1037/mac0000124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000124","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49488165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
How can retrieval practice improve educational achievement in Brazil? 检索练习如何提高巴西的教育成绩?
IF 4.2 2区 心理学
Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.1037/mac0000129
Antônio Jaeger, L. Buratto, Sabine Pompéia, Roberta Ekuni
{"title":"How can retrieval practice improve educational achievement in\u0000 Brazil?","authors":"Antônio Jaeger, L. Buratto, Sabine Pompéia, Roberta Ekuni","doi":"10.1037/mac0000129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/mac0000129","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47622,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76517807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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