European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry最新文献_第3页

The influence of preformed metal crowns versus zirconia crowns on the diagnostic quality of magnetic resonance images. 预制金属冠与氧化锆冠对磁共振图像诊断质量的影响。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00971-x

O Dalzell, P Haghighi, J Ho, T Rayner, L Vidarsson, G A Garisto

{"title":"The influence of preformed metal crowns versus zirconia crowns on the diagnostic quality of magnetic resonance images.","authors":"O Dalzell, P Haghighi, J Ho, T Rayner, L Vidarsson, G A Garisto","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00971-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00971-x","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare in vitro the influence of preformed metal crowns (PMC) versus zirconia crowns (ZC) on the extent of artifact formation and the diagnostic quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Methods: Standard crown tooth preparations were performed on Typodont models. PMC and ZC were cemented on all primary molar teeth (n = 8) of the respective models. MRI scans were taken for the Typodont alone (control), PMC, and ZC, using a 3 T MRI machine and common MRI sequences. The diameter of image distortion was measured around the dental materials. Data was analyzed using a mixed model analysis.Results: The average artifact size for PMC was 54.9 mm (range 19.6-110.7 mm) and 12.8 mm (range 5.5-20.7 mm) for ZC. The artifact size was associated with the MRI pulse sequence and dental material, with PMC showing larger artifact diameters than ZC for all MRI sequences (p < 0.001). The control had sensitive sequences for AxT2* and DWI sequences with MRI artifacts of 11.4 mm and 10.7 mm, respectively.Conclusions: It is important that dentists are aware of the potential of dental materials to cause unfavourable MRI artifacts. When areas of the brain requiring MRI preclude the use of PMC, ZC may be considered as an alternative to extractions. Further clinical studies are required to evaluate the impact of dental materials on the image quality of MR scans in vivo.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical effectiveness of picture exchange communication system (PECS) on 5- to 7-year-old children's oral health. 图片交流沟通系统 (PECS) 对 5 至 7 岁儿童口腔健康的临床效果。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00965-9

A Arafa, O Sheiko, A Jameel, H A Fansa

{"title":"Clinical effectiveness of picture exchange communication system (PECS) on 5- to 7-year-old children's oral health.","authors":"A Arafa, O Sheiko, A Jameel, H A Fansa","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00965-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00965-9","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To assess the impact of the picture exchange communication system (PECS) on oral hygiene motivation and practices in healthy children aged five to seven years.Methods: A total of 160 healthy children aged five to seven years were included in this study. At the first visit, the participants' guardians were asked to answer a questionnaire focussing on the sociodemographic, and the oral hygiene habits of the participants. All participants received a clinical examination to assess their dental caries experience using the ICDAS score, gingival condition using the gingival index (GI), and the amount of accumulated dental plaque using the Turesky Modification of the Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (TQHI), followed by comprehensive explanation of the proper oral hygiene protocol. The participants were randomly divided into two equal groups; the PECS group and the control group. The participants were re-assessed after 6 months. The collected data were statistically analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 23 at a p-value ≤ 0.05.Results: By the end of the follow-up period, the PECS group reported significantly greater adherence to regular tooth brushing (p = 0.006) with a frequency higher than twice per day (p < 0.000) and no need for parental motivation (p < 0.001), and had significantly lower mean GI and TQHI scores (p < 0.000). Most of the participants' guardians reported that the PECS cards were useful for use and that they would continue to use them 66/76 (86%).Conclusion: The PECS was found to be effective in motivating children to adhere to proper tooth-brushing practices, as reflected by improvements in their oral health status and gingival condition.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142629965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of different techniques used for inferior alveolar nerve block anaesthesia regarding the pain caused in cooperative children. 比较用于下牙槽神经阻滞麻醉的不同技术对合作儿童造成的疼痛。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00972-w

F Sarı, H Özbey İpek

{"title":"Comparison of different techniques used for inferior alveolar nerve block anaesthesia regarding the pain caused in cooperative children.","authors":"F Sarı, H Özbey İpek","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00972-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00972-w","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the application of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) anaesthesia in children with traditional plastic syringe (TPS) and computer-controlled injection device Dentapen® using two different modes [continuous mode (DC) and ramp-up mode (DR)] in terms of pain.Methods: This study included 96 children aged 7-12 who were determined to be positive (3) or definitely positive (4) according to the Frankl Behaviour Evaluation Scale and in need of treatment who had IANB anaesthesia indication in the right and left regions. Patients were divided into three groups and compared in terms of pain felt during IANB anaesthesia according to heart rate, oxygen saturation, Wong Baker Pain Rating Scale, Face Legs Activity Cry Consolability Pain Scale and patient preference distributions.Results: Heart rate values increased significantly during the injection of IANB anaesthesia with all methods [TPS, DC and DR methods (p < 0.05)]. No significant differences were found in terms of pain between the TPS, DC and DR methods in the intragroup and intergroup assessments. However, among the patient preferences of TPS and DC methods, the number of patients who preferred the DC method was found to be statistically significantly higher those who preferred the TPS method (p = 0.026).Conclusion: Although the TPS group scored higher than the Dentapen® groups in terms of pain, the difference between the investigated IANB anaesthesia techniques was not statistically significant. However, the majority of the patients preferred the Dentapen® device compared to the TPS. It appears that more research is needed on the Dentapen® device in local anaesthesia applications in children.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142629991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative evaluation of two audio sensory methods on oral hygiene maintenance in visually impaired children. 两种音频感知方法对视障儿童口腔卫生维护的比较评估。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-09 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00964-w

S Cheeli, M G Prasad, A N Radhakrishna, N V K Raviteja

{"title":"Comparative evaluation of two audio sensory methods on oral hygiene maintenance in visually impaired children.","authors":"S Cheeli, M G Prasad, A N Radhakrishna, N V K Raviteja","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00964-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00964-w","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of manual toothbrush, audio-tactile performance (ATP) method, and musical toothbrush on plaque control and oral hygiene maintenance in visually impaired children.Methods and results: The current observational study included 60 visually impaired children aged 9-16 years who were randomly divided into 3 groups, each with 20 children receiving oral hygiene instructions in different modes: Group 1 (Control) manual toothbrush, Group 2 (ATP) audio-tactile performance method with a manual toothbrush, and Group 3 musical toothbrush. Both manual (groups 1 and 2) and musical toothbrushes (Group 3) were changed after 3 months for better efficiency. Oral hygiene index simplified (OHI-S) and Rustogi Modified Navy Plaque Index (RMNPI) plaque scores were recorded at baseline, at the end of 1, 3, and 6 months. The collected data were statistically analysed using SPSS version 21. The intra- and inter-group comparisons were analysed using one-way ANOVA, and the multiple group comparisons were analysed using the Tukey HSD test. In intragroup comparisons from baseline to 6 months, both OHI-S and RMNPI plaque scores were reduced for group 3, only OHI-S plaque scores were reduced for group 2. Intergroup comparisons revealed a statistically high significant difference in OHI-S plaque scores from baseline to 6 months and RMNPI plaque scores from 1 to 6 months.Conclusion: The motivation and education with musical toothbrushes and audio-tactile performance (ATP) method could aid in the improvement of oral hygiene maintenance of visually impaired children.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142629972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence and prophylactic management of premolars with dens evaginatus in singaporean school children: a retrospective cohort study. 新加坡学龄儿童前臼齿龋齿的发病率和预防性治疗：一项回顾性队列研究。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-09 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00966-8

J Y Gan, W Y Lim, P L Chay, W Ode, Y F Sim, C H L Hong

{"title":"Prevalence and prophylactic management of premolars with dens evaginatus in singaporean school children: a retrospective cohort study.","authors":"J Y Gan, W Y Lim, P L Chay, W Ode, Y F Sim, C H L Hong","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00966-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00966-8","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Dens evaginatus (DE) is characterised by the presence of a tubercle projection, which when fractured may lead to pulpal pathology. The aim of this study was to assess prevalence of DE in the local population and the long-term outcomes of asymptomatic DE premolars managed with tubercle grinding and composite overlay.Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study of 9-year-old Singaporean children. The primary outcome was the success of prophylactic management of asymptomatic DE premolars with a single session of tubercle grinding and composite overlay, as determined by the absence of clinical signs or symptoms. The factors associated with survival of DE premolars treated were evaluated using Cox proportional hazard regression.Results: The prevalence of DE among Singaporean children was 7.1% (12,677/178,801). DE premolars were more prevalent among females (56.1%) and those of Chinese ethnicity (87.1%). At the tooth level, 26,875 asymptomatic DE premolars were prophylactically managed with tubercle grinding and composite overlay and 2471 DE premolars did not receive any intervention. The mean review period was 46.2 ± 20.2 months. The success rate for DE premolars that received the intervention was significantly higher (p < 0.001) at 98.9% versus 94.1% in untreated DE premolars. Cox proportional hazard regression revealed that mandibular second premolars (p < 0.001), DE premolars with fractured tubercles at the time of diagnosis (p < 0.001) and children of Chinese ethnicity (p = 0.002) were significantly associated with a higher risk of failures.Conclusion: The prophylactic management of asymptomatic DE premolars with a single-session tubercle grinding and composite overlay is a successful treatment option.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00970-y

C Salerno, G Campus, G Bontà, G Vilbi, G Conti, M G Cagetti

{"title":"Oral health-related quality of life in children and adolescent with autism spectrum disorders and neurotypical peers: a nested case-control questionnaire survey.","authors":"C Salerno, G Campus, G Bontà, G Vilbi, G Conti, M G Cagetti","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00970-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00970-y","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of children with autism following an oral preventive regimen (ASDsP) was compared to that of children with autism without a preventive regimen (ASDsNP) and of neurotypical peers (NT).Methods: An online survey was carried out using the Parental/Caregiver Perception Questionnaire (P-CPQ) and the Family Impact Scale (FIS). Scores were assigned to items, with the total score ranging from 0 to 120 (worst QoL). The median scores were compared amongst groups using the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests. A multivariate linear regression assessed the relationship between questionnaire scores and demographical variables.Results: Overall, 168 questionnaires from the ASDsP and the ASDsNP groups, respectively, and 336 from the NT group were selected ASDsP compared to ASDsNP showed lower P-CPQ Emotional wellbeing, FIS Emotion (p < 0.01) and Conflict (p < 0.05), and FIS total score (p < 0.01). In addition, they were less nervous (p < 0.05), shy (p < 0.01), with better sleep (p < 0.05), and with happier parents (p < 0.01). Compared to NT, ASDsP showed higher P-CPQ + FIS, P-CPQ, and FIS total scores (p < 0.01) and P-CPQ Functional limitation, Social wellbeing (p < 0.01), Emotional wellbeing (p < 0.05), and FIS Activity, Emotion and Conflict (p < 0.01).Conclusion: The preventive regimen reduces parental stress, improving the quality of life of children and families.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142629993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

YouTube as a source of information for parents about silver diamine fluoride. 将 YouTube 作为家长了解二胺氟化银的信息来源。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00958-8

A S Hussein, N S Norazlan, N S Md Radzi, S H Hamzah, X Gao

{"title":"YouTube as a source of information for parents about silver diamine fluoride.","authors":"A S Hussein, N S Norazlan, N S Md Radzi, S H Hamzah, X Gao","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00958-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00958-8","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To depict and evaluate the characteristics, engagement, content, and quality of YouTube videos containing information about silver diamine fluoride (SDF).Methods: A total of 200 YouTube™ videos were selected and screened, and the video characteristics and engagement indicators were recorded. They were then reviewed for consistency with current professional guidelines on this topic. Two independent reviewers scored the videos using a customized 8-point scoring and 5-point Global Quality Scale (GQS) to assess the content information and the overall quality of each video. These videos were further classified into good, moderate, and poor videos. Kruskal-Wallis, Chi-squared, and Spearman's correlation tests were used for the statistical analysis.Results: 110 videos met the inclusion criteria. The median total content score was 3 (IQR = 4) and the median GQS score was 2 (IQR = 2). Less than half (n = 49; 45.5%) of the videos were uploaded by healthcare professionals. The video content was classified as good (n = 26; 23.64%), moderate (n = 43; 39.09%), and poor (n = 41; 37.27%). Good-quality videos have a significantly higher information content score than the other groups (P = 0.001). A strong correlation was found between the total content score and GQS score (rho = 0.970, P = 0.001). Longer duration, higher interaction index, and recent upload are associated with higher content and quality scores.Conclusion: A considerable number of videos are available on YouTube about SDF treatment and are attracting public interest. The content and quality of these videos vary widely and are related to several factors.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142606523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A study of Facebook comments regarding amber teething necklaces: insights into public perception. 对 Facebook 上有关琥珀磨牙项链评论的研究：对公众看法的洞察。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00956-w

O S Jorge, J R Leite, M Lotto, T Cruvinel

{"title":"A study of Facebook comments regarding amber teething necklaces: insights into public perception.","authors":"O S Jorge, J R Leite, M Lotto, T Cruvinel","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00956-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00956-w","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To qualitatively analyse English-language Facebook comments pertaining to amber necklaces, aiming to explore user experiences, perceptions, and beliefs.Methods: A sample of 1000 comments, totalling 2309 sentences, was collected via CrowdTangle. Sociodemographic details and the time elapsed since comment were also recorded. Using QDAMiner software, a single investigator manually performed deductive content analysis, categorising each sentence based on a predefined list from the \"Seeking Health-Related Information Online\" model. WordStat software was employed to assess word clouds and cluster analyses.Results: The majority of comments originated from white users (88.5%), females (92%), and residents of the United Kingdom (35.8%). Key terms included \"teething,\" \"amber,\" \"baby,\" and \"love,\" with \"teething\" central in four identified clusters on the main map. Predominantly, sentences were categorised as \"information is useful or potentially useful\" (25.29%) and \"positive experiences from using the amber necklace\" (17.11%). Over time, there was an increase in comments categorised as \"receiver's doubts related to information\" and \"acquisition or intention to acquire the necklace.\" Conversely, comments related to safety concerns, fear of accidents, dentist contraindication, and information quality decreased.Conclusion: Facebook users actively engage with amber necklace content, frequently sharing positive experiences and recommending its use to other parents. Notably, concerns about associated risks appeared to diminish over time.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142584656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dental fear and caries prevalence in schoolchildren with hearing impairment in Greece. 希腊有听力障碍的学龄儿童的牙科恐惧和龋齿患病率。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00961-z

A S Trimeridou, V Boka, A Arhakis, N Kotsanos, K Arapostathis

{"title":"Dental fear and caries prevalence in schoolchildren with hearing impairment in Greece.","authors":"A S Trimeridou, V Boka, A Arhakis, N Kotsanos, K Arapostathis","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00961-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00961-z","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: There have been limited reports on hearing impaired (HI) children's oral health, but no data on their dental fear. The aim of this study was to assess dental fear and caries prevalence in HI children and adolescents.Methods: Upon ethical approval, all elementary and junior/senior high schools for the HI in Greece were invited to participate in the study. Students were asked to fill in the Children's Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS). High school students additionally answered the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS). Both questionnaires were translated into sign language by the same licensed interpreter. Caries prevalence was evaluated by dmfs/DMFS indices. Statistics by SPSS Statistics 28 (IBM) included parametric and non-parametric tests (significance at p ≤ 0.05).Results: 33 elementary and 53 junior/senior high school students (mean age = 10.89 ± 2.63 and 16.23 ± 1.33 years, respectively) participated in the study. Means of CFSS-DS were 24.1 ± 9.9 and 26.9 ± 10.5, respectively. Mean MDAS (high school students) was 11.3 ± 4.7. Mean dmfs was 2.5 ± 5.2 for elementary and mean DMFS was 3.5 ± 5.4 for elementary and 7.3 ± 9.0 for high school students, higher than similar-age general population. Dental fear was not significantly associated to age, gender, severity of hearing impairment (HI) or caries prevalence.Conclusion: HI children present similar dental fear values, but higher caries prevalence compared to similar-age Greek hearing population.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142584659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Glass ionomer fissure sealants versus fluoride varnish application on children's behaviour: a randomised controlled trial. 玻璃离聚体窝沟封闭剂与涂抹氟化物清漆对儿童行为的影响：随机对照试验。

IF 2.3

European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1007/s40368-024-00952-0

H H C Chiu, P P Y Lam, C K Y Yiu

{"title":"Glass ionomer fissure sealants versus fluoride varnish application on children's behaviour: a randomised controlled trial.","authors":"H H C Chiu, P P Y Lam, C K Y Yiu","doi":"10.1007/s40368-024-00952-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00952-0","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Glass ionomer fissure sealant (GIS) and fluoride varnish (NaFV) are two preventive interventions applicable to pre-school children. However, their application effects on young children's behaviour are understudied. The study compared the effects of GIS and NaFV applications on dental anxiety (DA), cooperativeness and pain level in pre-school children when applied to primary second molars in outreach settings.Methods: Four hundred and thirteen children were recruited for the study, out of which 228 were allocated to NaFV group whilstand 185 allocated to the GIS group. One calibrated examiner screened and randomly allocated the children into either group. Another calibrated examiner recorded the children's DA level and cooperativeness with Frankl Behaviour Rating Scale (FBRS) and Venham Behaviour Rating Scale (VBRS) throughout the treatment period. Subjects self-reported their pain levels using Wong-Baker Faces Scale (WBFS).Results: Significant difference in postoperative anxiety was found using VBRS, with children in NaFV group having more positive scores post-treatment (p = 0.016). Only the type of preventive interventions significantly affected postoperative DA and patient cooperation (p = 0.032), whereas no other clinical findings and socio-demographic factors significantly influenced the children's behaviour postoperatively.Conclusion: NaFV application is associated with less DA and more cooperative behaviour in pre-school children compared to GIS application although similar pain levels were recorded.","PeriodicalId":47603,"journal":{"name":"European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142570053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0