Ethnicities最新文献_第9页

Nascent narratives of Armenian remembrance: The Armenian genocide reflected in the Armenian-American press 亚美尼亚记忆的新生叙事:亚美尼亚裔美国人媒体反映的亚美尼亚种族灭绝

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-08-15 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221120735

Karina Diłanian-Pinkowicz

{"title":"Nascent narratives of Armenian remembrance: The Armenian genocide reflected in the Armenian-American press","authors":"Karina Diłanian-Pinkowicz","doi":"10.1177/14687968221120735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687968221120735","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the cultural memory of the Armenian genocide archived, to a major extent, in non-digitized form. In the initial decades following the genocide, the memory of the crimes committed against Armenians in 1915 was almost non-existent in the public space of America. Monuments, demonstrations, state, and international resolutions, and other instruments of memorialization did not materialize until the 1960s when, as a result of worldwide Armenian mobilization ahead of the 50th anniversary, traces of genocide remembrance were gradually brought to life. Analyzing two Armenian newspapers from the United States – Hairenik Weekly (HW) and The Armenian Mirror-Spectator (AMS) – this paper reveals how Armenians recollected the genocide in the decades preceding the emergence of subsequent lieux de mémoire. What evoked their memories before 1965? And how did narratives change over time, eventually leading to the “exteriorization of Armenian memory”? The case of the Armenian genocide shows that memories of a traumatic event can quickly penetrate the cultural sphere, but remain closed for longer in the narrow framework of a specific community. This had consequences, including an almost complete lack of representation of the genocide in the public domain – one that would be designed by Armenians for non-Armenians. The process of meaning-making (traced through editorials from the two Armenian-American newspapers) influenced a gradual bridging of the representation gap in the American public space, beginning in 1965.","PeriodicalId":47512,"journal":{"name":"Ethnicities","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45605593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Emerging discourses on education and motherhood with Roma women 新出现的关于罗姆妇女教育和母性的讨论

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-08-10 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221120683

Alicia Ferrández-Ferrer, María-José Sanchís-Ramón, Daniel La Parra‐Casado

{"title":"Emerging discourses on education and motherhood with Roma women","authors":"Alicia Ferrández-Ferrer, María-José Sanchís-Ramón, Daniel La Parra‐Casado","doi":"10.1177/14687968221120683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687968221120683","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has highlighted different factors that limit educational success and continuity in Roma children and young adults, outlining both those linked to cultural identity and those derived from structural racism, which also affect the education system. The aim of this study is to understand how gender influences education for Roma women in Spain and to identify possible changes and/or continuities for formal education and motherhood in their discourses. This research is based on a qualitative methodology, encompassing 19 interviews with Roma women aged between 18 and 67 and residents in the province of Alicante, Spain. The results show that Roma women consider education as something relevant and should not be abandoned. Success at school is not understood as an element of assimilation, nor as something incompatible with Roma identity. Quite the opposite, studying is perceived as a strategy to obtain a better job in the future, but also as a project for personal development and growth, as well as an empowerment tool, both inside and outside the community. Nonetheless, educational continuity requires not only changes in its assessment by the Roma community, but also interventions on the structural barriers that prevent balancing life and studies when a woman is already a mother.","PeriodicalId":47512,"journal":{"name":"Ethnicities","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46613371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Immortality of the soul in classical western thought and in Igbo-African ontology: A discourse in existential metaphysics 西方古典思想和伊博非洲本体论中的灵魂不朽：存在主义形而上学的一个话语

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221119622

N. U. Ukwamedua

引用次数: 1

Moral economy and deservingness in immigration policies. The case of regularisations in Italy 移民政策中的道德经济与应得性。意大利的正规化

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221117544

Maurizio Ambrosini

{"title":"Moral economy and deservingness in immigration policies. The case of regularisations in Italy","authors":"Maurizio Ambrosini","doi":"10.1177/14687968221117544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687968221117544","url":null,"abstract":"This paper has two purposes. The first is theoretical: to revise use of the concept of moral economy in migration studies, and the related concept of deservingness. I will identify different versions and meanings, showing their significant contribution to the understanding of migration issues, but discussing their lack of consideration of a particular aspect: the conflict between competing moral economies. The second and related purpose will be to apply the concept of moral economy to an analysis of the public debate on the recent measure, related to the COVID-19 pandemic, enacted to regularise unauthorised immigrants in Italy (May–August 2020). The measure, almost unique in Europe and in the Global North, has involved only workers, and workers employed in two sectors: agriculture and domestic/care services. This decision can be seen as a choice in terms of moral economy: some sectors and some immigrant workers have deserved more consideration than other workers. The empirical material is constituted by declarations and statements by social and political actors who took part in the debate, using moral-economic arguments to support their position. I will review this debate through the lens of competing moral economies and different notions of deservingness. In the conclusion I argue that in migration policies, relevant moral and political values are involved: human rights and national sovereignty, the right to mobility and citizens’ rights, the right of asylum and social cohesion. I wish for a more subtle use of the concept of moral economy to feed a better discussion of these crucial topics.","PeriodicalId":47512,"journal":{"name":"Ethnicities","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66012259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The role of religious diversity in social progress. 宗教多样性在社会进步中的作用

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221085615

Grace Davie

引用次数: 0

Religion, secularity, culture? Investigating Christian privilege in Western Europe 宗教、世俗、文化？西欧基督教特权调查

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221106185

A. Lauwers

引用次数: 3

Becoming Asian (American)? Inter-ethnic differences in racial, ethnic, and American identities for Asian American adults 成为亚洲人（美国人）？亚裔美国成年人种族、族裔和美国人身份的种族间差异

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221092769

Raul S Casarez, A. Farrell, Jenifer L. Bratter, Xiaorui Zhang, Sharan Kaur Mehta

{"title":"Becoming Asian (American)? Inter-ethnic differences in racial, ethnic, and American identities for Asian American adults","authors":"Raul S Casarez, A. Farrell, Jenifer L. Bratter, Xiaorui Zhang, Sharan Kaur Mehta","doi":"10.1177/14687968221092769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687968221092769","url":null,"abstract":"Asian Americans’ incorporation into American society is structured by interactions with a racial hierarchy that presents greater barriers for some ethnic groups more than others. The racialized assimilation framework predicts that experiences of discrimination shape incorporation into US society. This study investigates the impact of discrimination on the importance placed on three identities—racial, ethnic, American identity—relative to indicators of structural assimilation. Using the post-election wave of the 2016 National Asian American Survey (N = 3923), we estimate multivariable models to explore the centrality of racial, ethnic, and American identity among an ethnically diverse sample of Asian Americans. Regardless of ethnic group, a large majority deem American as a central identity, with greater variation in race and ethnicity centrality. Discriminatory encounters increased centrality of racial and American identity; meanwhile, educational attainment drives down the centrality of racial identity, though exerting no impact on American identity centrality. Ethnicity moderates these relationships as discrimination enhances racial identity centrality for Koreans, Indians, and Japanese but drives down racial centrality for Chinese adults. Findings reveal that racialized encounters are a distinctive component of the assimilation process resulting in variable expressions of identity among Asian Americans, revealing identity variation across Asian American ethnic groups.","PeriodicalId":47512,"journal":{"name":"Ethnicities","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45172596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Memory and trauma in the Kurdistan genocide 库尔德斯坦种族灭绝的记忆和创伤

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221103254

Kurdistan Omar Muhammad, Hawre Hasan Hama, Hersh Abdallah Hama Karim

引用次数: 0

Debunking mainstream anti-racism in the Spanish context: “Anti-rumour” strategies as a case of psychology-based anti-racism 在西班牙背景下揭露主流反种族主义：以心理学为基础的反种族主义的“反谣言”策略

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221103091

L. Sebastiani

引用次数: 0

‘Land’ as a site of contestation: Empire, identity, and belonging in the Darjeeling Himalayas 作为争夺地点的“土地”：大吉岭喜马拉雅山脉的帝国、身份和归属

IF 1.3 2区社会学

Ethnicities Pub Date : 2022-05-13 DOI: 10.1177/14687968221101400

Sangay Tamang, N. Kipgen

{"title":"‘Land’ as a site of contestation: Empire, identity, and belonging in the Darjeeling Himalayas","authors":"Sangay Tamang, N. Kipgen","doi":"10.1177/14687968221101400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687968221101400","url":null,"abstract":"As the dominant narratives of ethnicity have been centered on the issues of ethnic identity and nationalism as a form of pre-given category, the invocation of ‘land’ remains marginal to ethnic politics. Many studies on the politics of ethnic homelands in South Asia has further marginalized the notion of ‘land’ in the study of ethnicity and nationalism and overemphasized ethnic identity as a dominant approach to understand the relationship between state and society. However, land is fundamental to ethnic claims for belongingness in a previously colonized society where indigenous land policy has been reconfigured by the intrusion of British colonialism—took away native land for private interest and subsequently remodified land and citizenship criteria. This article examines an ethnic demand for a homeland in the Darjeeling Hills by bringing to the fore the discussion on land contestation, linguistic politics, and regional aspiration for belongingness. The movement for Gorkhaland in Darjeeling Hills has been articulated as a demand for recognition of Gorkha as Indian citizenship and reflects a distinct attachment of Gorkha to land. Although there has been very little discussion on the issue of land in the demand for Gorkhaland and focused solely on ethnic identity and the development of the Nepali language, we argue in this article that the ethnic movement in Darjeeling has its genesis in the contention of ethnic differences in control over land, resources, and identity, and it is land that has historically framed the politics of ethnicity in the region. Therefore, ‘land is identity’ and must be viewed as a fundamental unit of analysis in ethnic politics.","PeriodicalId":47512,"journal":{"name":"Ethnicities","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45859617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0