Journal of Addictive Diseases最新文献

Characterizing cannabis use among adolescents seeking treatment for their substance use. 寻求药物使用治疗的青少年大麻使用特征。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2025.2528314

Prianka Kumar, Emma Straton, Sivabalaji Kaliamurthy

{"title":"Characterizing cannabis use among adolescents seeking treatment for their substance use.","authors":"Prianka Kumar, Emma Straton, Sivabalaji Kaliamurthy","doi":"10.1080/10550887.2025.2528314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10550887.2025.2528314","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The evolving landscape of laws and policies related to cannabis can inform patterns and trends in adolescent cannabis use. Today, a wide variety of cannabis products and alternatives are available in the legal and illicit markets. Harms associated with their use may vary depending on the amount and type of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) they contain. Few studies have examined the awareness of and use of these different cannabis products among adolescents.Methods: Our study examined patterns of cannabis use in adolescent patients of an urban pediatric addiction clinic.Results: Most adolescents seen at the clinic use multiple cannabis products, and many adolescents use cannabinoid derivatives such as delta-8 and delta-10 THC.Discussion: These results highlight the need for providers to explore in depth the various cannabis products used by adolescents, educate adolescents on the products, especially due to unknown risks associated with cannabinoid derivatives, and advocate for further regulation of alternative cannabis products.","PeriodicalId":47493,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Addictive Diseases","volume":" ","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144643771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Consider vitamin C in the armamentarium of alcohol withdrawal management. 考虑在戒酒管理中加入维生素C。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2025.2534193

David Metsu, Pierre Berthomès, Marie Cécile Pierre

引用次数: 0

Smoking initiation as a mediator: investigating the causal relationship between sedentary lifestyles and cannabis use disorder through Mendelian randomization. 吸烟起始作为中介：通过孟德尔随机化调查久坐生活方式与大麻使用障碍之间的因果关系。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2025.2516290

Deyu Meng, Meiqi Wei, Shichun He, Zongnan Lv, Hongtu Zhang, Guang Yang, Ziheng Wang

{"title":"Smoking initiation as a mediator: investigating the causal relationship between sedentary lifestyles and cannabis use disorder through Mendelian randomization.","authors":"Deyu Meng, Meiqi Wei, Shichun He, Zongnan Lv, Hongtu Zhang, Guang Yang, Ziheng Wang","doi":"10.1080/10550887.2025.2516290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10550887.2025.2516290","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD) involves compulsive cannabis use, leading to significant impairment and distress. Previous research indicates lower physical activity and higher sedentary behavior among cannabis users, but the causal relationship remains unclear. This study aims to use Mendelian randomization (MR) to investigate the causal link between exercise, sedentariness, and CUD.Methods: We analyzed genetic associations for (1) moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), (2) leisure screen time (LST), (3) sedentary commuting behavior (SCB), and (4) sedentary behavior at work (SBW). Genetic instruments for smoking initiation were identified from the GSCAN study. Genetic associations for CUD were derived from the largest Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of CUD. We selected significant genetic variants, harmonized data. We conducted MR analyses using IVW, assessing heterogeneity and pleiotropy with Cochran's Q test and MR-Egger regression, and performed leave-one-out analyses.Results: SBW showed a protective causal relationship with CUD (OR = 0.61, 95% CI = 0.42-0.90, p = 0.012). LST increased the risk of CUD (OR = 1.43, 95% CI = 1.20-1.70, p < 0.001). LST also showed a significant causal relationship with smoking initiation (OR = 1.28, 95% CI = 1.21-1.36, p < 0.001), which was associated with increased CUD risk. Smoking initiation mediated 54.08% of the increased CUD risk associated with LST (95% CI = 53.72-54.44%).Conclusions: A sedentary lifestyle may lead to CUD through smoking. Addressing sedentariness and promoting physical activity may reduce the risk of smoking initiation and subsequent cannabis-related problems.","PeriodicalId":47493,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Addictive Diseases","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144592664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical detoxification of bromazolam using diazepam: a case report. 使用地西泮对溴唑仑进行临床解毒：病例报告。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2024.2365006

Daan Buitenhuis, David P Herdes, Sebastiaan O Verboeket

引用次数: 0

Correction. 更正。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2024.2366699

引用次数: 0

President's message: the dangerous mirage of medical marijuana. 总统的信息医用大麻的危险海市蜃楼

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2025.2504237

Darrin Mangiacarne

引用次数: 0

Clinical specificities of patients with substance use disorder and comorbid borderline personality disorder compared to patients with substance use disorder only: a retrospective study. 药物滥用障碍合并边缘型人格障碍患者与仅有药物滥用障碍患者的临床特异性比较：一项回顾性研究。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2024.2363038

Martin Blay, Manon Verne, Amaury Durpoix, Inès Benmakhlouf, Laura Labaume

{"title":"Clinical specificities of patients with substance use disorder and comorbid borderline personality disorder compared to patients with substance use disorder only: a retrospective study.","authors":"Martin Blay, Manon Verne, Amaury Durpoix, Inès Benmakhlouf, Laura Labaume","doi":"10.1080/10550887.2024.2363038","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10550887.2024.2363038","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Substance use disorder (SUD) is a common condition often associated with borderline personality disorder (BPD), and patients with both disorders (SUD + BPD) have more complex presentations and poorer outcomes in treatment. Thus, there is a need to identify more clearly the clinical differences between patients with SUD + BPD and those with SUD only to help clinicians in their diagnostic process.Methods: Data from medical files of 92 patients with SUD (SUD only: n = 42; SUD + BPD: n = 50) treated in an outpatient psychiatry and addiction treatment center were extracted to compare the differences in terms of sociodemographic characteristics, substance used, psychopathological dimensions, comorbidity prevalence, and functional impairment.Results: Compared to the SUD only group, patients in the SUD + BPD group were younger, more disabled, and less satisfied with their social life. Regarding substance used, the comorbid group had more frequently cannabis use disorder and poly nonalcoholic SUD. Regarding psychopathological dimensions, the comorbid group had higher levels of impulsivity, emotion regulation difficulties and alexithymia. Finally, regarding comorbidities, the comorbid group had a higher risk of comorbid anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, and post-traumatic stress disorders.Conclusion: While being only exploratory, these results add evidence on the impact of the BPD comorbidity in patients with SUD and underline important dimensions that should be considered by clinicians working with this population.","PeriodicalId":47493,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Addictive Diseases","volume":" ","pages":"225-231"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141248891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics of mHealth therapy app engagement by young adults with OUD. 患有 OUD 的年轻成人使用移动保健治疗应用程序的特点。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2024.2363027

Jennifer Stidham Ba, Chinedu Jon-Emefieh Ba, Jennifer Carrano PhD, Kevin Wenzel PhD, Marc Fishman Md

{"title":"Characteristics of mHealth therapy app engagement by young adults with OUD.","authors":"Jennifer Stidham Ba, Chinedu Jon-Emefieh Ba, Jennifer Carrano PhD, Kevin Wenzel PhD, Marc Fishman Md","doi":"10.1080/10550887.2024.2363027","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10550887.2024.2363027","url":null,"abstract":"While rates of opioid use disorder (OUD) continue to rise across the country, young adults with OUD are at particular risk as they have poorer treatment outcomes and lack developmentally appropriate treatment options. The introduction of mobile applications for OUD present a new avenue to improve treatment outcomes for young adults. One such app, reSET® provides app users with weekly cognitive behavioral therapy lessons focusing on addiction with built in contingency management for completion of lessons and negative urine drug screens. This exploratory study aimed to identify the characteristics of patients who engaged with the application, reSET®, as well as to describe potential differences in treatment outcomes between engagers and non-engagers. This observational cohort study analyzed clinical and other program data from 35 young adults between the ages of 20-28 that were involved in the care and prescribed medications for OUD in Baltimore, Maryland during the 12-week period of app prescription. Results indicated that young adults had dichotomous levels of engagement, with almost 30% engaging highly with the app, completing >90% of lessons, and approximately 70% having low engagement, completing <25% of lessons. There were no differences in mental health outcomes, but engagers were more likely to be retained in care at the end of the 12-week prescription as compared to non-engagers. Overall, results suggest that mHealth apps targeted for OUD treatment offer potential treatment benefits for young adults, especially regarding treatment retention. Future studies should investigate the treatment and mental health impacts of reSET® and other mHealth apps within this population.","PeriodicalId":47493,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Addictive Diseases","volume":" ","pages":"201-206"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141447349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction. 更正。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2024.2390225

引用次数: 0

Long-acting injectable buprenorphine in the real world: case report on dual disorders. 现实世界中的长效注射用丁丙诺啡：双重失调病例报告。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1080/10550887.2024.2354566

Raul Felipe Palma-Alvarez, Germán Ortega-Hernández, Maria Roch-Santed, Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Lara Grau-López

{"title":"Long-acting injectable buprenorphine in the real world: case report on dual disorders.","authors":"Raul Felipe Palma-Alvarez, Germán Ortega-Hernández, Maria Roch-Santed, Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Lara Grau-López","doi":"10.1080/10550887.2024.2354566","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10550887.2024.2354566","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Long-acting injectable buprenorphine (LAIB) has demonstrated a good profile for opioid use disorder (OUD) management. However, there is scarce information on LAIB in OUD patients with comorbid mental disorders (dual disorder patients).Methods: We present a case report on OUD patients with a comorbid mental disorder who have received LAIB for at least 3 months.Results: Two women and one man with OUD and another comorbid mental disorder were prescribed with LAIB ranging from three to twelve months. Good adherence and opioid abstinence were observed during the follow-up. Psychopathological issues related to comorbid mental disorders were stabilized. A deep discussion on LAIB in this profile of patients is conducted.Conclusions: LAIB in OUD patients with comorbid mental disorders may be a safe and well tolerated option, similar to OUD patients without comorbid mental disorders. LAIB's impact on psychopathological issues requires further high-quality research to understand the real impact of LAIB on OUD and comorbid mental disorders.","PeriodicalId":47493,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Addictive Diseases","volume":" ","pages":"269-275"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141071220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0