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Studies in Comparative International Development最新文献

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Subsidy Entrepreneurship and a Culture of Rent-Seeking in Singapore’s Developmental State 新加坡发展型国家的补贴创业与寻租文化
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09413-z
Bryan Cheang
{"title":"Subsidy Entrepreneurship and a Culture of Rent-Seeking in Singapore’s Developmental State","authors":"Bryan Cheang","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09413-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09413-z","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Developmental state scholars argue that through “embedded autonomy”, state activism can steer society towards positive outcomes without capture by private interests. This paper questions this claim through a case study of such activism in Singapore. It argues that not only may rent-seeking have been encouraged by Singapore’s use of industrial policy but that such a policy goes hand in hand with attempts by state actors to create an economic culture that legitimises such behaviour. The wider implication drawn is that mission-oriented state activism may require extensive cultural engineering to foster consensus over the relevant “missions”, but this level of social penetration also increases the risk of private interests capturing the state in less visible ways.","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"11 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135821287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elections and Corruption: Incentives to Steal or Incentives to Invest? 选举与腐败:激励偷窃还是激励投资?
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09412-0
Mihály Fazekas, Olli Hellmann
{"title":"Elections and Corruption: Incentives to Steal or Incentives to Invest?","authors":"Mihály Fazekas, Olli Hellmann","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09412-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09412-0","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract By now, most political systems around the world hold regular multiparty elections of different quality and type. However, we know relatively little about the effect of elections on corruption, especially in high-discretion, public procurement contracts implementing development aid. To address this gap in the literature, we employ unmatched comparisons and matching estimators to analyze a global government contracting dataset that provides an objective proxy for corruption: the incidence of single bidding in competitive markets. We find that, all things being equal, corruption risks increase in the immediate pre-election period: single bidding is higher by 1.3–6.1% points. We demonstrate that the corruption-enhancing effect of elections is stronger under conditions of (i) high electoral competitiveness, (ii) medium-level party institutionalization, and (iii) “localized collective goods” clientelism.","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"23 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135868245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does Democracy Matter for Lifespan Inequalities? Regime Type and Premature Mortality by Sex 民主对寿命不平等有影响吗?按性别划分的制度类型和过早死亡率
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09407-x
Ana Ortiz Salazar, Javier Rodríguez, Rena Salayeva, Melissa Rogers
{"title":"Does Democracy Matter for Lifespan Inequalities? Regime Type and Premature Mortality by Sex","authors":"Ana Ortiz Salazar, Javier Rodríguez, Rena Salayeva, Melissa Rogers","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09407-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09407-x","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Reductions in premature mortality are widely attributed to economic, educational, and medical factors. This study contributes to our understanding of the influence of political factors in preventing early death and gender inequalities in health outcomes. We analyze data from life tables of the World Health Organization, 2000–2015, to estimate the annual, sex-specific standard deviation of the age-at-death distribution across 162 countries. We apply dynamic panel model analyses to assess the association between political liberalization and inequalities in premature mortality. Our findings show reduced inequalities in premature mortality in liberal democracies, with men benefiting disproportionately. We theorize that liberal democracy may motivate governments to respond to citizens’ desires for policies that improve health and reduce risks. As democratic liberalization increases, premature mortality falls for men, which may be accounted for in part by reduced male mortality from injuries. Reductions in premature mortality for women appear to stem primarily from improvements in maternal mortality across regime types. Our findings support the idea that democratization may provide public health benefits, especially for male citizens.","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136210847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global Health Diplomacy and Commodified Health Care: Health Tourism in Malaysia and Thailand 全球卫生外交与商品化卫生保健:马来西亚和泰国的卫生旅游
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09406-y
Reya Farber, Abigail Taylor
{"title":"Global Health Diplomacy and Commodified Health Care: Health Tourism in Malaysia and Thailand","authors":"Reya Farber, Abigail Taylor","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09406-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09406-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135833535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward Transnational Feminist Methodologies in Global Health: Critical Ethnographies of HIV and Abortion 迈向全球健康中的跨国女权主义方法论:艾滋病毒和堕胎的关键民族志
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09408-w
Siri Suh, Gowri Vijayakumar
{"title":"Toward Transnational Feminist Methodologies in Global Health: Critical Ethnographies of HIV and Abortion","authors":"Siri Suh, Gowri Vijayakumar","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09408-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09408-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135895990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shifting Ground Beneath our Feet: New Research in the Political Science and Sociology of Global Health and its Significance 我们脚下的土地在移动:全球健康的政治学和社会学的新研究及其意义
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09411-1
Kim Yi Dionne, Joseph Harris
{"title":"Shifting Ground Beneath our Feet: New Research in the Political Science and Sociology of Global Health and its Significance","authors":"Kim Yi Dionne, Joseph Harris","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09411-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09411-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135538243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global Health Expertise in the Shadow of Hegemony 霸权阴影下的全球卫生专业知识
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09405-z
Alexandros Kentikelenis, Leonard Seabrooke, Ole Jacob Sending
{"title":"Global Health Expertise in the Shadow of Hegemony","authors":"Alexandros Kentikelenis, Leonard Seabrooke, Ole Jacob Sending","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09405-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09405-z","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract What enables actors to shape norms in global health governance? Scholarship on global health has highlighted the role of experts and expertise in operationalizing norms across a variety of issues. The degree of expert consensus or dissensus and the negotiation processes between expert communities—for example, in international organizations, NGOs or academia—are commonly identified as centrally important for explaining these processes. In this article, we posit that norm-making in global health governance occurs in the shadow of hegemony; a system of status and stratification that is centered on economic and security concerns and maintained by countries at the core of the world system. These countries—notably the USA and other major economies in the Global North—project their hegemonic position in the world system across areas of global organizing, including in global health. We explore the relationship between epistemic consensus and hegemonic interests as parameters that shape the outcome of norm-making processes. To pursue this argument, we examine this relationship in the context of the development of policy norms to counter non-communicable diseases in developing countries and to pursue the securitization of global health.","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135537723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Inclusion Among People with Mobility Limitations: Theorizing Disability Regimes in the Global South 行动不便人群的社会包容:全球南方残疾制度的理论化
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09401-3
Shane D. Burns, David F. Warner
{"title":"Social Inclusion Among People with Mobility Limitations: Theorizing Disability Regimes in the Global South","authors":"Shane D. Burns, David F. Warner","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09401-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09401-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134884706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biomedical and Spiritual Approaches to Mental Health in Tanzania: How Power and the Struggle for Public Authority Shaped Care 坦桑尼亚心理健康的生物医学和精神方法:权力和公共权力的斗争如何塑造了护理
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09404-0
Amy S. Patterson
{"title":"Biomedical and Spiritual Approaches to Mental Health in Tanzania: How Power and the Struggle for Public Authority Shaped Care","authors":"Amy S. Patterson","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09404-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09404-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"178 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136313802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Testing the Drivers of Corporate Environmentalism in Vietnam 检验越南企业环境保护主义的驱动因素
2区 社会学
Studies in Comparative International Development Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1007/s12116-023-09400-4
Edmund J. Malesky, Quynh Nguyen
{"title":"Testing the Drivers of Corporate Environmentalism in Vietnam","authors":"Edmund J. Malesky, Quynh Nguyen","doi":"10.1007/s12116-023-09400-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-023-09400-4","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract What motivates private firms’ willingness to invest in green technologies and environmentally friendly operations? Some emphasize enhanced government regulation and enforcement, while others point to the greater potential of societal pressure. In this study, we use a survey experiment with more than 10,000 firms in Vietnam to test which type of stakeholder pressure has the strongest impact on domestic and foreign business leaders’ intention to invest in green operations. We find that the effectiveness of stakeholder pressure is conditioned by the firms’ target markets. Foreign investors are more susceptible than domestic firms to intensive regulatory pressure. Accounting for export orientation, however, we find that the most amenable policy targets for regulatory pressure are foreign firms aiming to sell in the Vietnamese domestic market.","PeriodicalId":47488,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Comparative International Development","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135015286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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