Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal最新文献

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Environmental and Motivational Factors Affecting Quality Research Writing of Postgraduate Education Students in Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria 影响Ekiti州立大学研究生研究写作质量的环境和动机因素,Ado Ekiti, Ekiti州,尼日利亚
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.22624/aims/humanities/v11n3p4
Godwin Onnoh (Ph.D), ONAJITE, Akinyemi Wumi OGUNLEYE, Anthony Tola (Ph.D) ENIJUNI
{"title":"Environmental and Motivational Factors Affecting Quality Research Writing of Postgraduate Education Students in Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria","authors":"Godwin Onnoh (Ph.D), ONAJITE, Akinyemi Wumi OGUNLEYE, Anthony Tola (Ph.D) ENIJUNI","doi":"10.22624/aims/humanities/v11n3p4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/humanities/v11n3p4","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The study examined environmental and motivational factors affecting quality research writing of postgraduate education students in Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive research design of a survey type. The population used for this study was all the available postgraduate’s students in the faculty of education totaling 325. The study sampled 84 postgraduate students using a simple random sampling techniques. A well-structured questionnaire was used to collect data for the study. The instrument was validated and its reliability was ensured in a pilot study carried on 10 postgraduate students who were not part of the sample. Mean and standard deviation were used to answered the research questions while one-sample t-test was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings revealed that environmental factors significantly affecting the quality of research writing of postgraduates’ students. Also, the study found that statistically, motivational factors are affecting the quality of research writing of postgraduate students in Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti. The study concluded that environmental and motivational factors can lead to subpar research outcomes and even prompt some students to consider discontinuing their postgraduate programs. The study recommended that; the University administration and faculty should address the environment issues by providing an enabling environment for postgraduate students which would improve their research writing, and that the University administration and faculty members should motivate postgraduate students through mentorship programs, scholarship or research grant, and recognition of their accomplishments. Keywords: Postgraduate Students, Quality Research, Motivation, Environment, Research Writing. Journal Reference Format: Onajite, G.O., Ogunleye, A.W. & Enijuni, A.T. (2023): Environmental and Motivational Factors Affecting Quality Research Writing of Postgraduate Education Students in Ekiti State University, Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria. Humanities, Management, Arts, Education & the Social Sciences Journal. Vol. 11. No. 3, Pp 47-58. www.isteams.net/humanitiesjournal. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/HUMANITIES/V11N3P4","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"2013 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136276638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Light Weight Laterite Bricks Stabilised With Cement And Sawdust For Multi-Storey Construction 多层建筑用水泥和木屑稳定红土轻质砖
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.22624/aims/digital/v11n3p3
Oluranti Mobolaji Oladunmoye
{"title":"Light Weight Laterite Bricks Stabilised With Cement And Sawdust For Multi-Storey Construction","authors":"Oluranti Mobolaji Oladunmoye","doi":"10.22624/aims/digital/v11n3p3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/digital/v11n3p3","url":null,"abstract":"Stabilised brick has been identified for use in various areas of building construction as an environmentally sustainable, friendly and durable building material with excellent thermal properties that makes it suitable for construction in most regions with extreme climatic conditions. However, the use of stabilised bricks has not been fully incorporated into high rise building construction due to its overall weight which is one of the major considerations for multi-story buildings. This research on light weight bricks was carried out to ascertain its suitability for various applications in high rise building and engineering constructions. The production was done using different percentages of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) and Saw Dust (SD) to establish the percentage required for light weight construction while maintaining the optimum compressive strength required for performance in building construction comparable with that of a sandcrete block to confirm its suitability for use in multi- story construction projects. The experimental procedures used involved the use of Saw Dust obtained from the sawing process of wood at a saw mill, lateritic soil was collected from a borrow pit and ordinary Portland cement was obtained from an open market for producing the bricks. Various chemical and physical analyses were carried out on four samples of laterite soils and sawdust respectively. Liquid limits, plastic limits and water absorption of the soil samples were measured. The soils were then stabilized with cement and sawdust at 5, 10 and 15 % replacements. Bricks with size (300 x 150 x 150mm) were produced from the various mixes. After curing for 28 days, the brick samples were weighed to observe the varying degree of weight reduction with respect to the quantity of saw dust replacement. Compressive strength of the bricks was also examined to ensure that the strength of the bricks is within allowable limits for construction purposes. The reduction in weight and the corresponding compressive strength of the bricks were measured for conformity with ASTMS building codes and standards and were compared with that of a sandcrete block to establish its suitability for use in multi-story construction projects.] Keywords: Stabilization, Lightweight, Multi-storey construction, Bricks.","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135131202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamics of a Decision Support System for Online Tendering 在线招标决策支持系统动力学研究
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.22624/aims/digital/v11n3p4
Julian I. Consul, R. Japheth Bunakiye
{"title":"Dynamics of a Decision Support System for Online Tendering","authors":"Julian I. Consul, R. Japheth Bunakiye","doi":"10.22624/aims/digital/v11n3p4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/digital/v11n3p4","url":null,"abstract":"In other to maximize the full potentials of information technology, both private and public establishments have been increasingly exploring and migrating manual processes into automated processes and the tendering system is not left out in these innovative migrations. This project work is aimed at developing an enhanced decision support system for online tendering which has helped to speed up decision making processes that improve the efficiency of the online tendering process. The specific objectives of this research work are to; Examine the current decision support system for the online tendering, design an enhanced decision support model for commercial bid evaluation in online tendering, Implement the enhanced decision support model for the online tendering and to evaluate the developed enhanced decision support model for the online tendering. The Object-Oriented Analysis and Design method has been used in the development of this project work with the unified modeling language (UML) diagrams used to explain the workability of the various objects of the system. All the modules of the developed system have worked according to specifications and design, and the system performed excellently well. The system has enhanced significantly the time taken to analyze and make decision cutting down cost of printing. Keywords: Decision Analysis, Data Integrity, Evaluation Model, Efficiency Levels, Technological Improvement, Managerial Processes","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135131929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of The Definition of Smart Cities 智慧城市的定义综述
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.22624/aims/sij/v9n3p1
Oluranti Mobolaji Oladunmoye, Olufunmilola Adetayo Obakin,
{"title":"Review of The Definition of Smart Cities","authors":"Oluranti Mobolaji Oladunmoye, Olufunmilola Adetayo Obakin,","doi":"10.22624/aims/sij/v9n3p1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/sij/v9n3p1","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid growth of urban areas necessitates the need for cities to adopt innovative strategies in addressing various challenges such as traffic congestion, air pollution, elevated crime rates, waste management difficulties, inefficient energy usage, and more. In response to the escalating urban issues, a collaborative effort has emerged among local government bodies, businesses, non-profit organizations, and the residents themselves, all united by the vision of creating smarter cities. The smart city concept centers on the harmonious integration and synergy of human capital, social assets, and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) infrastructure. Its objective is to promote sustainable economic development and make better the overall quality of life. This paper therefore focused to define smart cities and ways of improving smartness of city. It also adopted review of literatures to explore the elements and components of smart city in order to arrive at a comprehensive definition of smart city. Keywords: Smart Cities, ICTs, Congestion, Businesses, Review. Journal Reference Format: Oladunmoye, O.M. & Obakin, O.A. (2023): Review of The Definition of Smart Cities. Social Informatics, Business, Politics, L:aw, Environmental Sciences & Technology Journal. Vol. 9, No. 3. Pp 1-8 www.isteams/socialinformaticsjournal. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/SIJ/V9N3P1.","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135131932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Farmers-Herders Clashes on the Supply and Demand of Foodstuffs: A Case Study of Selected States in Nigeria 农牧民冲突对食品供需的影响:以尼日利亚若干州为例
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.22624/aims/humanities/v11n3p5
Adeola Oluyemisi Adewale, Ishaku Akwayi
{"title":"Effects of Farmers-Herders Clashes on the Supply and Demand of Foodstuffs: A Case Study of Selected States in Nigeria","authors":"Adeola Oluyemisi Adewale, Ishaku Akwayi","doi":"10.22624/aims/humanities/v11n3p5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/humanities/v11n3p5","url":null,"abstract":"The study examined the effects of farmers-herders clashes on foodstuffs supply and demand in Nigeria with special reference to Oyo, Benue, and Ebonyi States in Nigeria. The institutional and environmental factors influencing the clashes, associated effects on foodstuffs supply and demand, and the relevance of management options including modern cattle ranching were explored with the use of the descriptive research approach. The study employed well-structured questionnaire to collect data from 582 farmers in villages across the States. Findings of the study indicated that the farmers-herders clashes involving conflicts over land, water resources, and grazing continue to have significant effect on foodstuffs supply and demand in Nigeria. These have affected agricultural activities and the overall food production system in Nigeria. Addressing these clashes requires a holistic and multi-faceted approach that involves collaboration among government agencies, local communities, civil society organisations, and international partner through careful planning, community engagement, and focus on sustainability to ensure long-term benefits for both food production and economic development. The study therefore recommends Government active adoption of a bottom-top approach to policy decisions that facilitate dialogue and mediation between farmers and herders through engagement of community leaders, religious figures, and local authorities to hold the clashes at bay and sustainably increase foodstuffs supply and demand in Nigeria. Keywords: Foodstuffs, Clashes, Herders, Farmers. Demands, Supply, Nigeria Journal Reference Format: Adewale, A.O. & Ishaku, A. (2023): Effects of Farmers-Herders Clashes on the Supply and Demand of Foodstuffs: A Case Study of Selected States in Nigeria. Humanities, Management, Arts, Education & the Social Sciences Journal. Vol. 11. No. 3, Pp 59-68. www.isteams.net/humanitiesjournal. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/HUMANITIES/V11N3P5","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135489881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation Of Cloud Based Elliptic Curve Cryptographic Digital Signature E-Voting System For The Conduct Of Election In Nigeria 尼日利亚选举中基于云的椭圆曲线加密数字签名电子投票系统的性能评价
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n3p1
A.O Akingbesote, F.J. Babatobi, D. A. Akinwumi
{"title":"Performance Evaluation Of Cloud Based Elliptic Curve Cryptographic Digital Signature E-Voting System For The Conduct Of Election In Nigeria","authors":"A.O Akingbesote, F.J. Babatobi, D. A. Akinwumi","doi":"10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n3p1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n3p1","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Elections in Nigeria are characterized with poor voters’ turnout. One of the reasons attributed to this is the insecurity of the votes of the electorates. To resolve this, scholars have adopted various mechanisms and technologies, for example, the use of Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA), Advanced Encryption StandardAES) and Elliptic Curves Cryptography (ECC). While these have added value to the body of knowledge in the conduct of elections in Nigeria, However, literature reveals that issue of insecurity of votes of electorate is still a current debate. The reason attributed to this, is due to the poor performance in terms of their key size, key strength and encryption time. This is addressed by using a Cloud based Elliptic Curve Cryptographic Digital signature (ECCDS) E-Voting system. The concept of the proposed system is to automatically encrypts, signs, decrypts votes and verifies the signed votes. The system is built on a hybridized security algorithms, these are; The ECC and Digital Signature Algorithm. This has a smart contractor that protect electorate votes against integrity modification in the cloud environment. The prototype demonstration is conducted during the students’ union election in Adekunle Ajasin University where the University ICT department is used as the cloud based network Infrastructure center. Three evaluation metrics are used. These are the key size, key strength and encryption time. The evaluation metrics shows a better performance of RSA, AES and ECC systems over the ECCD when considering the encryption time. The ECC and AES also perform better using the key size. For example, we recorded 167 bits for ECCDS, while RSA, AES and ECC algorithms recorded 163, 1024 and 64 bits respectively from one of the experiments under the key size. However, the beauty and the strength of good security system is the decryption time which is the key strength. From the experiment conducted using Key strength as the metric, we observed that ECCDS key strength is higher than that of AES, ECC and RSA. It means that it will take longer time for any intruder to decrypt the system when using the ECCDS model. This satisfy both the electorates and Electoral commission request and is very reliable and produces effective results. Keywords: E-voting, Integrity, Elliptic Curve, Cryptography, Digital Signature. CISDI Journal Reference Format Akingbesote. A.O., Babatobi, F.J. & Akinwumi, D. A. (2023): Performance Evaluation Of Cloud Based Elliptic Curve Cryptographic Digital Signature E-Voting System For The Conduct Of Election In Nigeria. Computing, Information Systems, Development Informatics &Allied Research Journal. Vol 13No 2, Pp 1-.14. Availableonlineathttps://www.isteams.net/cisdijournal. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/CISDI/V14N3P1","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135491229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Achieving Sustainable Development Goals from a Cybersecurity Perspective 从网络安全的角度实现可持续发展目标
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.22624/aims/csean-smart2023p3
John O. Odumesi, Bayonle S. Sanusi
{"title":"Achieving Sustainable Development Goals from a Cybersecurity Perspective","authors":"John O. Odumesi, Bayonle S. Sanusi","doi":"10.22624/aims/csean-smart2023p3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/csean-smart2023p3","url":null,"abstract":"& Department of Computer Science, University of Abuja, Nigeria Global Digital Innovation (GDI-GITTP), Korea Advance Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), South Korea E-mails: olayemijohn@yahoo.com; boyorules@gmail.com ABSTRACT Rapid digitalisation and society's interconnection have provided both opportunities and problems for sustainable development, as such, this paper aims to understand how cybersecurity measures might help achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). As more critical infrastructure, key services, and personal data are kept and sent via digital networks, the significance of cybersecurity in accomplishing the SDGs becomes clear. Through a comprehensive literature review, the paper analyses the role of cybersecurity in enhancing economic growth, promoting social inclusivity, and safeguarding environmental sustainability. The paper thoroughly analyses the seventeen (17) SDGs listed by the United Nations (UN) and their underlying goals. The paper looks at how cybersecurity relates to the SDGs, emphasising potential synergies and interdependencies. Finally, this paper emphasises the critical importance of recognising the interdependence between cybersecurity and sustainable development. By mapping cybersecurity with the SDGs, societies can harness the transformative power of digital technologies to build a secure, inclusive, and sustainable future for all. Keywords: SDGs, Cybersecurity, Personal Data, Critical Infrastructure, United Nations, Cyber Threats Proceedings Citation Format Odumesi, J.O. & Sanusi, B.S. (2023): Achieving Sustainable Development Goals from a Cybersecurity Perspective. Proceedings of the Cyber Secure Nigeria Conference. Nigerian Army Resource Centre (NARC) Abuja, Nigeria. 11-12th July, 2023. Pp 1-10 https://www.csean.org.ng/. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/CSEAN-SMART2023P3","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135397782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Formal Ontology for Special Needs Conditions 特殊需要条件的形式化本体
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n2p4xx
E.O Adebayo, I.T Ayorinde, B.O. Akinkunmi
{"title":"A Formal Ontology for Special Needs Conditions","authors":"E.O Adebayo, I.T Ayorinde, B.O. Akinkunmi","doi":"10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n2p4xx","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n2p4xx","url":null,"abstract":"Ontology deals with the conceptualization of domain concepts and the relationships among them while special needs conditions refer to any condition that requires assistance ranging from disability to giftedness and talentedness. Unified categorization of special needs conditions and the availability of comprehensive facts and knowledge about each category of special needs conditions have become major problems in the field of special education. It is, therefore, necessary to develop an ontology for special needs conditions that will unify the knowledge and fact about special needs conditions to support various decision-making in the special education domain. Hence, this research builds a formal ontology for special needs conditions that unifies the major categories of special needs conditions which are disability and giftedness, and talentedness, and includes various assistive technology that is applicable to each nature of special needs conditions. The knowledge engineering method was used to build the ontology while the language of formalization is Description logic. Web ontology language in protégé was used to implement the work and evaluated with competency questions in form of simple queries. This ontology can be adopted in all special education domains to forestall the problem of information overloading and inconsistency. Keywords: Special needs conditions, Assistive technology, Ontology, Protégé. CISDI Journal Reference Format Adebayo, E.O., Ayorinde, I.T & Akinkunmi, B.O. (2023): A Formal Ontology for Special Needs Conditions. Computing, Information Systems, Development Informatics Journal. Vol 14 No 2, Pp 31-60. Available online at https://www.isteams.net/cisdijournal. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/CISDI/V14N2P4xx","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"217 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136365374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Formal Ontology for Special Needs Conditions 特殊需要条件的形式化本体
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n2p4
E.O. Adebayo, I.T Ayorinde, B.O Akinkunmi
{"title":"A Formal Ontology for Special Needs Conditions","authors":"E.O. Adebayo, I.T Ayorinde, B.O Akinkunmi","doi":"10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n2p4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/cisdi/v14n2p4","url":null,"abstract":"Ontology deals with the conceptualization of domain concepts and the relationships among them while special needs conditions refer to any condition that requires assistance ranging from disability to giftedness and talentedness. Unified categorization of special needs conditions and the availability of comprehensive facts and knowledge about each category of special needs conditions have become major problems in the field of special education. It is, therefore, necessary to develop an ontology for special needs conditions that will unify the knowledge and fact about special needs conditions to support various decision-making in the special education domain. Hence, this research builds a formal ontology for special needs conditions that unifies the major categories of special needs conditions which are disability and giftedness, and talentedness, and includes various assistive technology that is applicable to each nature of special needs conditions. The knowledge engineering method was used to build the ontology while the language of formalization is Description logic. Web ontology language in protégé was used to implement the work and evaluated with competency questions in form of simple queries. This ontology can be adopted in all special education domains to forestall the problem of information overloading and inconsistency. Keywords: Special needs conditions, Assistive technology, Ontology, Protégé. CISDI Journal Reference Format Adebayo, E.O., Ayorinde, I.T & Akinkunmi, B.O. (2023): A Formal Ontology for Special Needs Conditions. Computing, Information Systems, Development Informatics Journal. Vol 14 No 2, Pp 31-60. Available online at https://www.isteams.net/cisdijournal. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/CISDI/V14N2P4","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136365117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predictors of Purchase Decision on Products Advertised on WhatsApp: Perspectives from Postgraduate Students at Selected Universities in Lagos State, Nigeria WhatsApp广告产品购买决策的预测因素:来自尼日利亚拉各斯州部分大学研究生的观点
Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.22624/aims/sij/v9n2p3
Kemi Ogunsola, S.B. Mohammed
{"title":"Predictors of Purchase Decision on Products Advertised on WhatsApp: Perspectives from Postgraduate Students at Selected Universities in Lagos State, Nigeria","authors":"Kemi Ogunsola, S.B. Mohammed","doi":"10.22624/aims/sij/v9n2p3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22624/aims/sij/v9n2p3","url":null,"abstract":"This study identified social media commitment, normative and informational social influences, social interaction ties, trust in online vendors, and purchase intention as factors predicting purchasing decisions on products advertised on WhatsApp. Monthly upkeep, sex and age of postgraduate students were moderating variables in the study. A survey was conducted using an online questionnaire administered to 314 postgraduate students from three purposively selected universities - the University of Lagos, Lagos State University and Pan Atlantic University. Using a multistage sampling technique, a population of users of the WhatsApp social platform was selected from two homogenous faculties with 12 departments. The study applied descriptive statistical procedures to answer five research questions and linear regression analysis to test three hypotheses using SPSS version 26. Findings revealed that social interaction ties, normative social influence, trust in online vendors, monthly upkeep and sex significantly predicted postgraduate students' purchase decisions on products advertised on WhatsApp. It was recommended that business owners and marketers should intensify their efforts to advertise products on WhatsApp, and also ensure timely delivery of products and services. Keywords: E-commerce, Online advertisement, Postgraduate students’ purchase decision, Predictors, Products, Social media, WhatsApp, Lagos State, Nigeria Journal Reference Format: Ogunsola K. & Mohammed S.B. (2023): Predictors of Purchase Decision on Products Advertised on WhatsApp: Perspectives from Postgraduate Students at Selected Universities in Lagos State, Nigeria. Social Informatics, Business, Politics, Law, Environmental Sciences & Technology Journal. Vol. 9, No. 2. Pp 43-64. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/SIJ/V9N2P3. www.isteams/socialinformaticsjournal","PeriodicalId":474842,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Multidisciplinary and Scientific Research Journal","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136368445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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