American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine最新文献_第4页

Integrating Geriatrics and Lifestyle Medicine: Paving the Path to Healthy Aging. 整合老年医学和生活方式医学：为健康老龄化铺平道路。

IF 1.5

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241282986

Stephanie Pintas, Julia V Loewenthal

引用次数: 0

Reversal of Bone Mineral Density Loss Through Lifestyle Changes: A Case Report. 通过改变生活方式逆转骨质密度流失：病例报告

IF 1.5

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241285806

Judith A Potashkin, Namhee Kim

{"title":"Reversal of Bone Mineral Density Loss Through Lifestyle Changes: A Case Report.","authors":"Judith A Potashkin, Namhee Kim","doi":"10.1177/15598276241285806","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15598276241285806","url":null,"abstract":"Approximately 10 million individuals in the United States have osteoporosis and 44 million have low bone mineral density which puts them at risk for bone breaks. This presents a large burden on our health care system since about one-quarter of hip fracture patients never regain full function, need nursing care, and, for those over age 50, 24% die within one year. Oral bisphosphonates are often used as first-line therapy for the treatment of osteoporosis; however, patients frequently experience significant side effects. In addition, bisphosphonates inhibit bone loss by initiating apoptosis in osteoclasts that remove old bone, thus allowing old bone to accumulate and slowing the activity of osteoblasts that create new bone, thereby affecting bone quality. As an alternative, a bone-friendly lifestyle, including calcium and vitamin D consumption, exercise, smoking cessation, and a decrease in alcohol intake, may reduce bone loss. This case report describes lifestyle changes that included diet and exercise that increased bone mineral density in two years in a post-menopausal woman with no negative side effects.","PeriodicalId":47480,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"15598276241285806"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11556536/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Provider Perspectives on Techniques for Healthy Eating Promotion and Dietary Behavior Change in Caregiver-Child Dyads. 提供者对促进健康饮食和改变照顾者-儿童二人组饮食行为的技巧的看法。

IF 1.5

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241285807

Elisa Fang, Abigail L Nita, Carol Duh-Leong, Rachel S Gross, Antoinette Schoenthaler, Paulo Pina, Robin Ortiz

{"title":"Provider Perspectives on Techniques for Healthy Eating Promotion and Dietary Behavior Change in Caregiver-Child Dyads.","authors":"Elisa Fang, Abigail L Nita, Carol Duh-Leong, Rachel S Gross, Antoinette Schoenthaler, Paulo Pina, Robin Ortiz","doi":"10.1177/15598276241285807","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15598276241285807","url":null,"abstract":"Child lifestyle behaviors are influenced by their caregivers. Targeting the caregiver-child relationship can establish healthy habits, especially healthful eating patterns, in both the caregiver and child. The purpose of this study was to identify the context for addressing strategies used to establish nutritious eating for the caregiver and child taken together as a unit (e.g., the caregiver-child dyad), through the perspectives of nutrition-promoting professionals. We performed purposive sampling of professionals who address healthful nutrition. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted to elicit perspectives on caregiver-child eating dynamics and techniques to produce dietary behavior change. Data were coded through the constant comparative method, and subthemes and themes were identified by grouping similar codes and excerpts. We identified four themes relevant to dyadic dietary behavior change: (1) factors to consider when approaching nutrition such as family dynamics, (2) dyad-specific strategies for dietary behavior change, (3) patient-centered approaches professionals implement in interactions with the dyad, and (4) time as a barrier to dietary behavior change. In conclusion, study is novel in eliciting the perspectives of professionals across multiple settings to provide a context for dyadic dietary behavior change. Future studies can focus on developing training for lifestyle medicine professionals to approach dyad-specific behavior modification.","PeriodicalId":47480,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"15598276241285807"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11556580/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142636179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Dietary Differences by Job Type and Industry Among Workers in Japan During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. COVID-19 大流行期间日本工人不同工种和行业的饮食差异：一项横断面研究。

IF 1.5

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241279221

Rie Tanaka, Toshihide Sakuragi, Mayumi Tsuji, Seiichiro Tateishi, Ayako Hino, Akira Ogami, Masako Nagata, Shinya Matsuda, Yoshihisa Fujino

{"title":"Dietary Differences by Job Type and Industry Among Workers in Japan During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Rie Tanaka, Toshihide Sakuragi, Mayumi Tsuji, Seiichiro Tateishi, Ayako Hino, Akira Ogami, Masako Nagata, Shinya Matsuda, Yoshihisa Fujino","doi":"10.1177/15598276241279221","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15598276241279221","url":null,"abstract":"The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic forced people to change their lifestyles. We examined dietary differences by job type and industry among workers during the pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted using data an internet survey. Job type and industry were classified into 3 and 22 groups, respectively. Dietary behaviors were assessed using self-reported questionnaires. Logistic regression analysis nested in the workplace prefecture was conducted. Workers involved in jobs that required communication with people were more likely to skip breakfast (odds ratio [OR]: 1.17, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.10-1.24) and had a lower meal frequency (OR: 1.25, 95% CI: 1.17-1.34) than workers engaged in desk work. Manual workers were more likely to eat fast food or meals (OR: 1.10, 95% CI: 1.03-1.17) than were those engaged in desk work. Workers in the newspaper, magazine, television, radio, advertising, and other mass media industries were more likely to skip breakfast (OR: 2.43, 95% CI: 1.82-3.24) and have a lower meal frequency (OR: 3.90, 95% CI: 2.87-5.28) than workers in public offices and organizations. These results were partially consistent with trends reported before the pandemic. Further studies should be conducted to clarify the causes of differences in dietary behavior among workers.","PeriodicalId":47480,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"15598276241279221"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11556253/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Arthritis in the Regional Cultures of the American Nations: An Overlooked Component of a Larger Unhealthy Lifestyle Syndemic 美洲民族地区文化中的关节炎：更广泛的不健康生活方式综合症中被忽视的组成部分

IF 1.9

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241283762

Ross Arena, Nicolaas P. Pronk, Elie Gertner, Kharma C Foucher, Colin Woodard

{"title":"Arthritis in the Regional Cultures of the American Nations: An Overlooked Component of a Larger Unhealthy Lifestyle Syndemic","authors":"Ross Arena, Nicolaas P. Pronk, Elie Gertner, Kharma C Foucher, Colin Woodard","doi":"10.1177/15598276241283762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15598276241283762","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Health indices vary widely within the United States (U.S.), with clear “belts and epicenters” where the prevalence of unhealthy lifestyle behaviors, chronic disease, and disability are all high. Arthritis is a significant, well-established risk factor for developing chronic disease. In this paper, we hypothesize that the prevalence and patterns of arthritis in the U.S. will mirror that of other leading health issues across the country. Methods: We merged county-level data on arthritis, disability, and depression prevalence, the Lifestyle Health Index (LHI), the Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) and the American Nations regional cultures schematic. Results: Data was available from 3073 U.S. counties. We found age-adjusted arthritis prevalence has statistically significant and generally strong Pearson product correlations (r ≈ 0.70, P < 0.001) with (1) LHI sub scores and overall score; (2) Depression prevalence; (3) Disability prevalence; and (4) SVI. The geographic distribution of age-adjusted arthritis prevalence according to the American Nations regional cultures model demonstrated clear heterogeneity across regions. Conclusions: The status of population health in the U.S. is disconcerting and the current model of health care delivery, which is often approached from a siloed (condition-specific vs holistic care), reactionary, secondary prevention model, is inadequate to the challenge.","PeriodicalId":47480,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142256313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Innovative Program for Hospital Nutrition 医院营养创新计划

IF 1.9

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241283158

Samantha Morgenstern, Mercedes Redwood, Anna Herby

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Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Lifestyle Medicine Health Behavior Scale 生活方式医学健康行为量表的开发和心理测量学评估

IF 1.9

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241280207

Julia Pangalangan, Jini Puma, Michelle Tollefson, Beth Frates

{"title":"Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Lifestyle Medicine Health Behavior Scale","authors":"Julia Pangalangan, Jini Puma, Michelle Tollefson, Beth Frates","doi":"10.1177/15598276241280207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15598276241280207","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a scale to measure health behavior across the six pillars of lifestyle medicine: sleep, social connectedness, physical activity, nutrition, substance use, and stress management. A pilot study (n = 94) investigated the construct, convergent, and content validity and reliability of the Lifestyle Medicine Health Behavior (LMHM) scale. Based on the pilot study results and literature, the scale was revised for further psychometric evaluation. Methods. A sample (n = 399) of participants completed the LMHB scale. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to assess construct validity. Face validity was assessed using qualitative feedback. Reliability was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha. Results. The final model included five latent dimensions and one observed to represent each of the distinct pillars in lifestyle medicine. The open-ended response item elicited preponderance of positive feedback (∼80%); the scale was perceived as easy to understand and complete. Overall, the scale was reliable (α = 0.84). Conclusion. The LMHB scale assesses health behaviors across all six lifestyle medicine pillars, addressing each one systematically and individually. The scale had sufficient validity and reliability to measure health behaviors in this sample of adults. This is the first lifestyle medicine survey instrument to evaluate content, face, and construct validity and reliability.","PeriodicalId":47480,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Examining Real-World Evidence of Depression-Related Symptom Reduction Through a Comprehensive Holistic Lifestyle Intervention 研究通过综合全面的生活方式干预减少抑郁症相关症状的现实证据

IF 1.9

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241280883

Jay T. Sutliffe, Nanette V. Lopez, Natalie M. Papini, Stephen D. Herrmann

{"title":"Examining Real-World Evidence of Depression-Related Symptom Reduction Through a Comprehensive Holistic Lifestyle Intervention","authors":"Jay T. Sutliffe, Nanette V. Lopez, Natalie M. Papini, Stephen D. Herrmann","doi":"10.1177/15598276241280883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15598276241280883","url":null,"abstract":"Depression is a global health concern, with various treatments available. In this study, participants (n = 430) were self-selected or medically referred to a residential lifestyle program at the Black Hills Health & Education Center (BHHEC), with a mean stay of 19 days. Individualized treatment plans included structured physical activity sessions, counseling sessions, and the provision of a vegan diet. Beck Depression Inventory-II, self-reported total exercise minutes, resistance exercise minutes, and sleep, along with the number of holistic treatments and counseling sessions, were evaluated. Paired samples t-tests indicated a significant decrease in depression scores over time (MT1 = 20.14, MT2 = 6.17, P < .001). Results from the multiple linear regression that evaluated total exercise minutes, resistance exercise, number of treatments and counseling sessions, and average reported hours of nightly sleep on depression scores at time 2 indicated that average reported hours of nightly sleep were the only significant predictor of depression scores at time 2 ( P < .05). While depression scores significantly improved from baseline to post-assessment for all participants, it is possible that an unmeasured variable, or the synergistic intervention effect of the wellness program, accounted for changes in depressive symptoms over time. Future studies should incorporate sleep quality and assessing time spent in nature to explore these relationships further.","PeriodicalId":47480,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims 世界道路交通事故受害者纪念日

IF 1.9

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241274486

David A. Sleet, William Scarbrough, Chad J. Brown

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Promoting Physical Activity Among Health Professional Students, Faculty, and Staff Members: A Competition-Based Intervention 促进卫生专业学生、教职员工的体育锻炼：基于竞赛的干预措施

IF 1.9

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1177/15598276241279170

Chenyu Zou, Joshua C. Hollingsworth, Robin Gosdin Farrell, Brent I. Fox

{"title":"Promoting Physical Activity Among Health Professional Students, Faculty, and Staff Members: A Competition-Based Intervention","authors":"Chenyu Zou, Joshua C. Hollingsworth, Robin Gosdin Farrell, Brent I. Fox","doi":"10.1177/15598276241279170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15598276241279170","url":null,"abstract":"This program review presents data for the Deans’ Fit Family Challenge (DFFC) and proposes future directions for improvement, informed by the Social Cognitive Theory. The DFFC is a multi-week physical activity competition held annually between three health professional programs, focusing on the development of self-efficacy, self-regulation, and social support of health-related fitness. Participants competed in teams of two and tracked their activity minutes weekly using the ChallengeRunner app or through manual entry. Weekly winners were announced, and the winning college was determined from a composite score of active minutes and weight loss. Since 2019, 1164 participants reported an average of 217.1 weekly minutes of physical activity during the DFFC. An average of 94.0% of participants reported minutes in week 1, compared to 56.3% in week 8. The DFFC is an important initiative to potentially promote physical activity levels among participating programs. While motivational strategies are being incorporated and executed in the DFFC, there is a need for ongoing exploration and improvement to enhance future competition-based interventions among health professional students, faculty, and staff.","PeriodicalId":47480,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142177375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0