Letícia Maria Pereira Teixeira, Laís Furlaneto Marega, Beatriz Costa, Daniela Rios, Gisele da Silva Dalben
{"title":"Riga-Fede Disease in a Child With Neuropsychomotor Impairment: A Case Report.","authors":"Letícia Maria Pereira Teixeira, Laís Furlaneto Marega, Beatriz Costa, Daniela Rios, Gisele da Silva Dalben","doi":"10.1111/scd.70001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Riga-Fede disease (RFD) is a rare, benign condition marked by traumatic ulceration on the tongue's ventral side in infants. It arises from friction between the tongue and lower incisors during sucking, potentially worsening into a keratinized lesion if the cause is not addressed. This report details the case of a 1-year-6-month-old male with hydrocephalus, cleft palate, corpus callosum dysgenesis, neuropsychomotor developmental delay, and tracheostomy and gastrostomy needs. He presented to the Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies of Bauru with a persistent tongue lesion. Clinical examination showed a yellowish-white lesion with defined edges, closely associated with teeth 71 and 81. A biopsy under general anesthesia confirmed RFD. Initial treatment involved smoothing the incisors and applying fluoride varnish to reduce sensitivity. Due to the child's repetitive tongue movements, the lesion persisted. Consequently, low-level laser therapy was introduced weekly, leading to substantial improvement. The laser's anti-inflammatory and tissue repair properties demonstrated effectiveness. This case underscores the importance of tailoring treatment to the individual clinical circumstances of each patient.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 1","pages":"e70001"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143060911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mathangi Kumar, Sulochana Badagabettu, Keerthilatha M Pai, Baby S Nayak
{"title":"Dental management of people with congenital hemophilia: An integrative review of case reports and case series from a global scenario.","authors":"Mathangi Kumar, Sulochana Badagabettu, Keerthilatha M Pai, Baby S Nayak","doi":"10.1111/scd.13099","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.13099","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the various dental management strategies adopted to manage patients with hemophilia in a dental clinical setup.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An electronic database search was carried out using MEDLINE by PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and EMBASE databases from January 2000 to August 2023 for case reports and case series published in English language. Case reports addressing the dental treatments for people with hemophilia A/hemophilia B were included. Cases of acquired hemophilia and cases of hemophilia who are inhibitor positive were excluded.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was a total of 286 articles that were identified of which 24 reports were included for the review. This included 20 case reports and four case series which addressed various dental treatment procedures performed on people with mild/moderate/severe hemophilia A or hemophilia B. A total of 28 patients were presented with a mean age of 20.4 years. The pre-treatment factor ranged from 200 to 2500 IU and the post-treatment factor range was 1000-3000 IU.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There was a wide range of variation in the utilization of prophylactic factors for dental treatment procedures among people with hemophilia. This variation highlights the need for larger prospective clinical studies that address the rationale for using clotting factor concentrate and its impact on dental treatment outcomes for individuals with mild, moderate, or severe hemophilia.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 1","pages":"e13099"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11662769/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142872231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammed Alshanbari, Erin Bouldin, Hesham Alhazmi, Kenneth Knapp
{"title":"Investigating the impact of oral health status on the prevalence of falls among caregivers and non-caregivers in the United States: A retrospective study.","authors":"Mohammed Alshanbari, Erin Bouldin, Hesham Alhazmi, Kenneth Knapp","doi":"10.1111/scd.13097","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.13097","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Examining the association between oral health and the prevalence of falls among US caregivers.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>There is a scarcity of research on the association between oral health status and the prevalence of falls among older adults and caregivers.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) surveys from 2016 to 2020 were analyzed. The analysis was limited to individuals aged 45 years and older (n = 97 550). The outcome variable was if a person had fallen at least once during the past 12 months. The main predictor variables were the number of teeth removed, the last dentist visit, and caregiver status. Data were analyzed using bivariate descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and logistic regression to estimate adjusted odds ratios (AORs).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Having one to five teeth removed was linked to an increased prevalence of falls [AOR: 1.13, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.02-1.25, p = .017] and was highest for complete tooth loss (AOR: 1.35, 95% CI: 1.15-1.58, p < .001). Caregivers had increased fall odds (AOR: 1.23, 95% CI: 1.10-1.38, p < .001). Caregivers' prevalence of fall increases with six or more teeth removed (AOR: 1.41, 95% CI: 1.02-1.94, p = .038) and all teeth removed (AOR: 1.47, 95% CI: 1.03-2.09, p = .030). Dental visits in the past year were associated with a 21% reduced fall risk for caregivers (AOR = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.64-0.98, p = .035).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study showed that maintaining good oral health and utilizing dental services may be associated with lower fall risks, particularly among caregivers, suggesting the need for integrating oral health into fall prevention strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 1","pages":"e13097"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11662770/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142872913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Victoria Geisa Brito de Oliveira, Isis Raquel Ghelardi, Karina Tamie Ichimura, Isadora Maria de Souza Reinato, Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini, Sérgio Lucio Pereira de Castro Lopes, Mariana Sarmet Smiderle Mendes
{"title":"Sedation in Home Care Surgical Procedures for a Patient With Dental Phobia: A Case Report.","authors":"Victoria Geisa Brito de Oliveira, Isis Raquel Ghelardi, Karina Tamie Ichimura, Isadora Maria de Souza Reinato, Maria Aparecida Neves Jardini, Sérgio Lucio Pereira de Castro Lopes, Mariana Sarmet Smiderle Mendes","doi":"10.1111/scd.70006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An 88-year-old woman received dental evaluation at home after missing out on regular dental checks due to a stroke 3 years ago. Her orofacial complaints included pain in the right side of the face and a desire to use dental prosthetics. Her comorbidities included systemic arterial hypertension and sequels from episodes of a thrombotic stroke and an acute myocardial infarction. Medications used were a beta-blocker, an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, a statin, and an antiplatelet agent. During the initial evaluation, the patient was alert, using a wheelchair, and was quite anxious and apprehensive, reporting episodes of dental phobia. On intraoral examination, findings consistent with the orofacial pain mentioned by the patient were observed. Sequentially, a treatment plan was developed to address the oral condition. The treatment was initiated with basic periodontal therapy and restorative procedures, performed with non-pharmacological stress reduction management. However, due to the patient's behavior during previous follow-ups, it was decided to perform extractions under sedation with antihistamine and nitrous oxide in the home setting. The procedure was conducted with vital signs monitoring, and the use of antiplatelet drugs was not suspended. Local bleeding control measures were applied, and the postoperative period occurred without complications. Besides promoting accessibility, home dental care provides treatment in a safe environment for the patient, which enhances comfort and reduces patient anxiety. Additionally, using sedation with antihistamine and nitrous oxide achieved an adequate level of relaxation for more effective stress control during the extractions.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 1","pages":"e70006"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jay Kishor Somkuwar, Pallavi Parasramka, Afroz Alam Ansari, Rajeev Kumar Singh
{"title":"Goldenhar Syndrome and Its Clinical Manifestation With Dentofacial Considerations: A Case Report.","authors":"Jay Kishor Somkuwar, Pallavi Parasramka, Afroz Alam Ansari, Rajeev Kumar Singh","doi":"10.1111/scd.70009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Goldenhar syndrome, a variant of hemifacial microsomia, is a rare congenital condition characterized by mandibular hypoplasia, epibulbar dermoids, preauricular tags, and vertebral anomalies. This article discusses the case of a young boy presenting with classical signs of Goldenhar syndrome along with bilateral mandibular second premolar (BMSP) agenesis. While this syndrome can lead to significant physical and functional difficulties, timely recognition and tailored management are pivotal in enhancing the patient's quality of life and long-term health outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 1","pages":"e70009"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143434067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
João Miguel Alves Lauria Soares, Sebastião Silvério Sousa-Neto, Cleiton Rone Dos Santos Lima, Victor Zanetti Drumond, Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade, Ricardo Alves Mesquita, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, José Alcides Almeida de Arruda, Gerhilde Callou Sampaio
{"title":"Oral and Maxillofacial Manifestations of Kallmann Syndrome: A Systematic Analysis of the Literature.","authors":"João Miguel Alves Lauria Soares, Sebastião Silvério Sousa-Neto, Cleiton Rone Dos Santos Lima, Victor Zanetti Drumond, Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade, Ricardo Alves Mesquita, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, José Alcides Almeida de Arruda, Gerhilde Callou Sampaio","doi":"10.1111/scd.13104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.13104","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>Kallmann syndrome (KS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and varied clinical features. Despite its recognition, the oral and maxillofacial manifestations remain poorly understood. This study synthesized clinical aspects and management of KS-related oral and maxillofacial alterations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Searches were conducted in the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, and LILACS databases, supplemented by manual scrutiny and gray literature. Case series and/or case reports were included. The Joanna Briggs Institute tool was employed for critical appraisal of the studies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 46 studies comprising 108 cases were included. The mean age of individuals was 19.8 (±12.6) years, and there was a marked predominance of males (79.3%). Cleft lip/palate (32.7%) was the predominant oral condition, followed by high-arched palate (21.7%), and dental agenesis (19.8%). Oral treatment consisted of corrective surgery of the cleft lip and/or palate (n = 9), myoplasty (n = 1), and tooth extraction/orthodontic treatment (n = 1). Hyposmia/anosmia (71.3%) was the most frequently reported manifestation.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Early diagnosis and interdisciplinary collaboration are essential for addressing the complex nature of KS-related oral and maxillofacial alterations and improving patient outcomes. The scarcity of data on oral treatment underscores the need for additional research and clinical attention in this field.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 1","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Caoimhin Mac Giolla Phadraig, Alva Lawler, Georgia MacHesney, Isabel Fleischmann, Lisa McElroy, Ivana Dimitrijevic, Jill Smith, Dermot Canavan, Alison Dougall
{"title":"Are orofacial pain assessment tools for adults who cannot self-report pain suitable for dental practice? A scoping review.","authors":"Caoimhin Mac Giolla Phadraig, Alva Lawler, Georgia MacHesney, Isabel Fleischmann, Lisa McElroy, Ivana Dimitrijevic, Jill Smith, Dermot Canavan, Alison Dougall","doi":"10.1111/scd.13089","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.13089","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This study aims to identify and appraise orofacial pain assessment tools designed to score pain in adults who cannot self-report and rate their suitability for dental practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A protocolled systematic scoping review, in accordance with Joanna Briggs Institute methods was completed. A development panel (n = 7) reviewed attributes of each tool for suitability for use in dental practice, using predefined criteria.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Nine studies were included. Sample size ranged from n = 22 to n = 348; all participants were 65 years plus and had a cognitive impairment or dementia, excluding controls. Four tools were identified: Facial action coding system (FACS), mobilization-observation-behavior-intensity in dementia pain scale (MOBID I & II) and, orofacial pain scale-non-verbal individuals (OPS-NVI). Tools scored between two and thirteen out of twenty according to modified quality assessment criteria. No tool was deemed suitable for use in dental surgery, with the OPS-NVI scoring most favorably.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>No tools were deemed ideal for use within a dental clinic. Elements of some, particularly the OPS-NVI, may be adaptable for this purpose. Despite the difficulties dental practitioners face trying to assess pain in non-speaking patients, there was no suitable tool identified. Pathways need to be designed to facilitate inclusive orofacial pain assessment for those who cannot self-report pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"e13089"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11628773/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hassan Abed, Ali Alqarni, Jameel Abuljadayel, Abdulaziz Alosaimi, Nawaf Muhaymidan, Abdullah Althobaiti, Fahad Aladwani, Abdullah Alshammari
{"title":"Dentistry and Sturge-Weber syndrome: Case report and narrative review.","authors":"Hassan Abed, Ali Alqarni, Jameel Abuljadayel, Abdulaziz Alosaimi, Nawaf Muhaymidan, Abdullah Althobaiti, Fahad Aladwani, Abdullah Alshammari","doi":"10.1111/scd.13088","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.13088","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) or encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis is a rare congenital disorder that affects the skin, brain, and eye. It is characterized by facial port-wine stains, leptomeningeal angiomas, and glaucoma. SWS can also cause neurological complications, such as seizures, headaches, cognitive impairment, and stroke. Antiepileptic drugs that are used to treat seizures associated with SWS lead to the development of gingival hyperplasia which requires non-surgical and/or surgical dental treatment. The purpose of this case report and narrative review is to provide an overview of the etiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of SWS. This paper will also discuss the oral manifestations and dental considerations of SWS.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"e13088"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Validation of the Polish version of an Ageism Scale for Dental Students (ASDS-PL).","authors":"Justyna Hajto-Bryk, Ilona Barańska, Katarzyna Szczerbińska, Anastassia Kossioni, Leonardo Marchini, Monika Bełch, Joanna Zarzecka","doi":"10.1111/scd.13070","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.13070","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Ageism is one of the common forms of discrimination and prejudice. It has also been shown to be present in health professionals, including doctors, nurses, and medical students.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>The aim of this study was to translate the Ageism Scale For Dental Students (ASDS) into Polish, perform a culture adaptation, and conduct a preliminary validation analysis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The survey was administered to 202 third-, fourth-, and fifth-year students at the Jagiellonian University (No. 1072.6120.283.2020). Data were analyzed using principal components analysis (PCA) with an oblique, Promax rotation, and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Cronbach's alpha (α) was calculated to check the internal consistency reliability. Discriminant validity was analyzed using the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>PCA produced a 10-item scale distributed into three factors, which explains 59.52% of the total variance. Factor 1 (\"preconceived notions about dental treatment\") contained four items (α = 0.703), Factor 2 (\"cost-benefit of providing care for older patients\")-four items (α = 0.660) and Factor 3 (\"dentist-older patient interaction\")-two items (α = 0.662). CFA confirmed that the model is a good fit (RMSE = 0.058, 90% CI from 0.014 to 0.092, CFI = 0.950, and TLI = 0.926). The discriminant validity showed statistically significant differences in factors or individual items related to the year of the study, gender, and having a history of living with an older person(s) or an older patient(s) treated.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The validation of the ASDS conducted in Poland identified 10 items with sufficient validity and reliability.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"e13070"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11628660/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142366945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jennifer E Hartshorn, Pamela C Nwachukwu, Tessa Heeren, McAllister Castelaz, Tessa Johnson, Chandler Pendleton, Paul Glassman, Steve M Levy, Julie C Reynolds
{"title":"Asynchronous teledentistry program in two long-term care facilities: Iowa's virtual dental home pilot project.","authors":"Jennifer E Hartshorn, Pamela C Nwachukwu, Tessa Heeren, McAllister Castelaz, Tessa Johnson, Chandler Pendleton, Paul Glassman, Steve M Levy, Julie C Reynolds","doi":"10.1111/scd.13074","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.13074","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Older adults living in long-term care facilities (LTCFs) often have poor oral health and difficulty accessing dental services. The aim was to implement a virtual dental home (VDH) program for residents in two LTCFs utilizing asynchronous teledentistry techniques and mobile dental equipment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This pilot project was a 6-month longitudinal cohort study in two LTCFs. Dental hygienists and dentists from a local community health care center utilized asynchronous teledentistry to provide diagnostic and preventive dental services onsite and to establish a dental home for additional comprehensive care services. Data were collected, including resident's demographics, oral health status, and dental services received. Descriptive data analyses, Wilcoxon signed rank, and McNemar tests were conducted.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-four residents completed in-person baseline oral exams and 16 residents completed the recall exams. Ninety-two percent (n = 23) of dentate residents (n = 25) had untreated caries and 64% (n = 16) of dentate residents had at least one sextant of severe gingival inflammation. The median number of teeth with active untreated caries (p = .01) significantly decreased and arrested caries (p = .02) significantly increased from baseline.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Iowa's VDH pilot project was successful in establishing a dental home using asynchronous teledentistry for residents in two LTCFs and providing resident access to preventive and disease control dental services.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"e13074"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11628770/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}