Special Care in Dentistry最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Exploring the Final Frontier: Research Scope and Strategic Priorities in Aerospace Dentistry. 探索最后的前沿:航空航天牙科的研究范围和战略重点。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70102
Swati Verma, Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Munish Reddy, Pradeep Raghav, Niraj Kumar
{"title":"Exploring the Final Frontier: Research Scope and Strategic Priorities in Aerospace Dentistry.","authors":"Swati Verma, Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Munish Reddy, Pradeep Raghav, Niraj Kumar","doi":"10.1111/scd.70102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145178888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceived Oral Health Status, Oral Health Behavior, and Care Utilization in Students With Visual Impairments: A Parental Perspective. 视觉障碍学生的口腔健康状况、口腔健康行为和护理利用:一个家长的视角。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70106
Faris Yahya I Asiri, Marc Tennant, Estie Kruger
{"title":"Perceived Oral Health Status, Oral Health Behavior, and Care Utilization in Students With Visual Impairments: A Parental Perspective.","authors":"Faris Yahya I Asiri, Marc Tennant, Estie Kruger","doi":"10.1111/scd.70106","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.70106","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To assess parents' perceived oral health status, oral hygiene behaviors, and dental care for their children with visual impairments (VI).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among parents of students with VI attending special schools in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. Convenience sampling was used to recruit the participants. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive and analytical statistics were used for data analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventy-seven parents completed the survey (response rate: 63.6%). Most children were aged 6-11 years (38.9%). Tooth brushing varied: 16.9% brushed at least twice a day; 40.2% brushed irregularly; 7.8% flossed regularly; and 49.3% consumed sweets once or twice a day. Parents' perceptions of their children's oral health were as follows: positive, 61.0%; fair or poor, 39.0%. A significant association was found between sweets intake frequency and perceived oral health status (p = 0.035). Many of the children had not visited a dentist for over a year (29.9%) or had never visited one (25.9%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There is a need to enhance oral health promotion and dental care access for students with VI. A collaborative approach involving teachers, parents, and dental professionals is recommended to support their oral health needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70106"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12477461/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145186467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dental Care for Patients With Congenital Bleeding Disorder: A Systematic Review. 先天性出血性疾病患者的牙科护理:一项系统综述。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70105
Afsary Jahan Khan, Sydur Rahaman Riyadh, Mohammed Gh Abd Ali Al-Naser, Norjehan Yahaya, Mas Suryalis Ahmad, Aminda Faizura Omar, Altaf H Shah
{"title":"Dental Care for Patients With Congenital Bleeding Disorder: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Afsary Jahan Khan, Sydur Rahaman Riyadh, Mohammed Gh Abd Ali Al-Naser, Norjehan Yahaya, Mas Suryalis Ahmad, Aminda Faizura Omar, Altaf H Shah","doi":"10.1111/scd.70105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70105","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Dental management in patients with congenital bleeding disorder (CBD) can be complex, as even minor oral surgery may precipitate prolonged bleeding. Effective treatment requires a thorough medical and dental history evaluation, including pre-, intra-, and post-operative planning. This systematic review (SR) aims to analyze data on CBD patients, including age, treatment techniques, outcomes, and recommendations for minimizing bleeding risks.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A comprehensive electronic search was conducted across five databases-PubMed via MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Web of Science-using expert-validated keywords. Manual searches complemented the selection process, covering studies from first January 2009, to December 31, 2024. The SR followed PRISMA guidelines, with PICOS parameters defining study inclusion criteria.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 1221 records were identified, with three additional articles from manual and grey literature searches, resulting in 12 publications for data extraction and thematic analysis. Findings showed that patients with various CBD from seven countries underwent different dental procedures with structured pre-, intra-, and post-operative management, leading to positive outcomes.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This SR highlights the importance of standardized care protocols and multidisciplinary collaboration in ensuring safe dental treatment for CBD patients. Advanced hemostatic methods and tailored interventions significantly minimized intra- and post-operative complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70105"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145193201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bridging the Gap in Orofacial Pain Assessment for Individuals With Intellectual Disabilities: A Systematic Review of Validated Tools. 弥合智力残疾患者口面部疼痛评估的差距:对有效工具的系统回顾。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70097
Bruna de Oliveira Rech, Ana Carolina Costa Borges, Jefferson R Tenório, Beatriz Dulcineia Mendes Souza, Alessandra Rodrigues de Camargo
{"title":"Bridging the Gap in Orofacial Pain Assessment for Individuals With Intellectual Disabilities: A Systematic Review of Validated Tools.","authors":"Bruna de Oliveira Rech, Ana Carolina Costa Borges, Jefferson R Tenório, Beatriz Dulcineia Mendes Souza, Alessandra Rodrigues de Camargo","doi":"10.1111/scd.70097","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.70097","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>Systematically review the literature to answer the focused question: \"What is the best way to facilitate pain communication for patients with intellectual disabilities (ID) in dental care?\"</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic search strategy was conducted in five databases and gray literature. Studies evaluating pain communication in dental care for patients with ID were included. The risk of bias was assessed according to the Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 1525 studies were screened, and after applying exclusion criteria, 10 articles remained. The included studies were published between 2003 and 2021, with sample sizes ranging from 28 to 270 participants with developmental disabilities. The Dental Discomfort Questionnaire (DDQ) was the most commonly used tool in the studies. Most studies showed a low risk of bias.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The DDQ is the most validated tool for assessing dental pain in individuals with ID, though evidence in adults is limited. Other tools provide useful behavioral cues but may not clearly differentiate pain from discomfort or anxiety. The absence of a gold standard underscores the need for context-appropriate tool selection and clinician training to interpret nonverbal pain, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and promoting equitable care.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70097"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12413780/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145006608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Special Needs Dentistry CBCE Extension at Long-Term Care Facilities: Insights of Oro-Systemic Care and Entry Workforce Training. 长期护理机构的特殊需要牙科CBCE扩展:oro -系统护理和入门劳动力培训的见解。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70103
Yonsu Kim, Maryam Tabrizi, Jae-In Ryu, Dong-Hun Han, Jong Ho Won, Iulia Ioaniatoaia-Chaudhry, Rumy Lee, Ji Won Yoo
{"title":"Special Needs Dentistry CBCE Extension at Long-Term Care Facilities: Insights of Oro-Systemic Care and Entry Workforce Training.","authors":"Yonsu Kim, Maryam Tabrizi, Jae-In Ryu, Dong-Hun Han, Jong Ho Won, Iulia Ioaniatoaia-Chaudhry, Rumy Lee, Ji Won Yoo","doi":"10.1111/scd.70103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70103"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145114650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The 4P Strategy for Managing Hypersensitive Gag Reflex: A Case Report and Clinical Guide. 处理超敏感呕吐反射的4P策略:一个病例报告和临床指南。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70104
Panupol Kunasarapun, Aisyah Binti Ahmad Fisal, Hussain IbnAhmad, Caoimhin Mac Giolla Phadraig
{"title":"The 4P Strategy for Managing Hypersensitive Gag Reflex: A Case Report and Clinical Guide.","authors":"Panupol Kunasarapun, Aisyah Binti Ahmad Fisal, Hussain IbnAhmad, Caoimhin Mac Giolla Phadraig","doi":"10.1111/scd.70104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70104"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145287311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tooth Grinding in Older Adults: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study. 老年人磨牙:一项回顾性横断面研究。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70092
Leonardo Marchini, Jhanvi Desai, Fang Qian
{"title":"Tooth Grinding in Older Adults: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Leonardo Marchini, Jhanvi Desai, Fang Qian","doi":"10.1111/scd.70092","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.70092","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aims to determine the prevalence of self-reported tooth grinding among older adult patients at a dental school and to examine the associations between tooth grinding and various demographic and clinical factors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were retrieved from the electronic patient database at the University of Iowa College of Dentistry. Descriptive statistics and bivariate analyses were used to explore associations between tooth grinding and various demographic and clinical factors. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors that were significantly associated with tooth grinding.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Out of 12,550 adults aged 65 years or older, 1598 (12.7%) who responded to the tooth grinding question were included in the analysis, with 853 (53.4%) reporting tooth grinding. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that gender and drug addiction were significantly associated with tooth grinding, with males and those with a history of drug addiction having higher odds.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In this large sample of older adults, self-reported tooth grinding had a high prevalence, with males and those with a history of drug addiction having significantly higher odds of experiencing it.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70092"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12400993/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144974288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does Virtual Reality Reduce Dental Treatment Stress in Patients With Dental Anxiety? A Comparison With Nitrous Oxide Sedation: A Crossover Study. 虚拟现实能减轻牙科焦虑症患者的治疗压力吗?与氧化亚氮镇静的比较:一项交叉研究。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70100
Hitoshi Ishitani, Yuto Tanaka, Kayo Koyanagi, Keita Yoshida, Yoshihiro Momota, Yoshiaki Ono
{"title":"Does Virtual Reality Reduce Dental Treatment Stress in Patients With Dental Anxiety? A Comparison With Nitrous Oxide Sedation: A Crossover Study.","authors":"Hitoshi Ishitani, Yuto Tanaka, Kayo Koyanagi, Keita Yoshida, Yoshihiro Momota, Yoshiaki Ono","doi":"10.1111/scd.70100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70100","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>This study aimed to compare the effects of virtual reality (VR) and nitrous oxide (N<sub>2</sub>O) sedation on anxiety and stress in patients with dental anxiety.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>Eight patients with dental anxiety (five women; mean age, 41 years) with scores ≥ 19 on the Japanese version of the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale underwent three interventions: VR (natural landscapes and ambient music), N<sub>2</sub>O (30% N<sub>2</sub>O/70% oxygen), and no intervention (control). Autonomic nervous activity, including low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF), and the LF/HF ratio, was measured. VR significantly reduced LF and LF/HF levels compared to those of the control (p < 0.05), suggesting lower sympathetic nervous system activity, whereas N<sub>2</sub>O had no effect (p = 0.88, 0.46, respectively). VR and N<sub>2</sub>O increased HF levels compared to those of the control (p < 0.05), reflecting enhanced parasympathetic activity. Subjective anxiety was lower for VR and N<sub>2</sub>O interventions (p < 0.05). VR immersion ratings indicated that most participants experienced moderate-to-high immersion levels.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>VR is an effective, noninvasive option for managing dental anxiety, suggesting greater reductions in sympathetic-related markers than those of control and, in some analyses, N<sub>2</sub>O, in this small crossover sample. Its accessibility and lack of pharmacological side effects support its integration into patient-centered care, particularly for mild-to-moderate dental anxiety.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70100"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145114724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multimodal Treatment Of Hemangiolymphangioma in a Pediatric Patient: Case Report and Literature Review. 1例小儿血管淋巴管瘤的多模式治疗:病例报告及文献复习。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70098
Ivan José Correia-Neto, Brenda Corrêa Santos, Daniel Lobato Ferreira Ferraz, Alan Roger Dos Santos-Silva, Márcio Ajudarte Lopes
{"title":"Multimodal Treatment Of Hemangiolymphangioma in a Pediatric Patient: Case Report and Literature Review.","authors":"Ivan José Correia-Neto, Brenda Corrêa Santos, Daniel Lobato Ferreira Ferraz, Alan Roger Dos Santos-Silva, Márcio Ajudarte Lopes","doi":"10.1111/scd.70098","DOIUrl":"10.1111/scd.70098","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hemangiolymphangioma is an uncommon benign lesion characterized by the simultaneous presence of both vascular and lymphatic vessels. It has been rarely reported, and its occurrence in the oral cavity is even rarer compared to other regions, with only 18 cases published in the English-language literature. In addition, there are doubts about the best approach.</p><p><strong>Case report: </strong>We describe an additional case of a 7-year-old female patient referred for evaluation of a nodular lesion on the dorsum of the tongue, which had been present since birth. Initially, clinical follow-up was chosen; however, due to aesthetic concerns, it was decided to remove the lesion when the patient was 14 years old. The treatment combined sclerotherapy with ethanolamine oleate and surgical removal with electrocautery, aiming to preserve adjacent structures and minimize the risk of hemorrhage.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The patient was satisfied with the results, and she is in follow-up for 3 years after treatment, with no evidence of recurrence. We conclude that the combination of sclerotherapy and surgery can be an effective option for the treatment of hemangiolymphangiomas, providing satisfactory clinical outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70098"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145006699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Family-Centered Care on Oral Health for Children With Special Health Care Needs. 以家庭为中心的护理对有特殊保健需要儿童口腔健康的影响。
IF 1
Special Care in Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/scd.70095
Bedant Chakraborty, Fernando A Wilson, Nizar K Wehbi, Li-Wu Chen, Hyo Jung Tak
{"title":"The Impact of Family-Centered Care on Oral Health for Children With Special Health Care Needs.","authors":"Bedant Chakraborty, Fernando A Wilson, Nizar K Wehbi, Li-Wu Chen, Hyo Jung Tak","doi":"10.1111/scd.70095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.70095","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine the association of family-centered care (FCC) with oral health indicators among children with special health care needs (CSHCN).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data includes the CSHCN population from the 2017 to 2019 National Survey of Children's Health (NSCH). Four parent- and caregiver-reported binary oral health outcomes were assessed: preventive dental visits (PDVs), cavities, condition of teeth, and oral health problems. The primary independent variable was parent- and caregiver-perceived FCC. Multivariable logistic models were used to investigate the association of FCC with oral health indicators.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 16 338 CSHCNs, a high proportion (83.29%) received FCC. Receipt of FCC was positively associated with better oral health outcomes among CSHCN. Compared to those who did not receive FCC, CSHCN who received FCC had 56% higher odds of having one or more PDV (adjusted odds ratio: 1.56, 95% Confidence Interval: 1.15-2.10), were 1.90 times more likely to have teeth rated as excellent or very good, had 82% greater odds of having no cavities, and 1.91 times higher odds of having no reported oral health problems.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>FCC plays a critical role in maintaining oral health among CSHCNs. Its broader implementation is a potential solution to reduce disparities in oral health among CSHCN and across the pediatric population.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":"45 5","pages":"e70095"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145015291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信