Medical Anthropology最新文献

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Local Pathways of "Serodiscordant Couples": Unpacking a Global HIV Population Category in Papua New Guinea. “血清不和谐夫妇”的当地途径:在巴布亚新几内亚解开全球艾滋病毒人口类别。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2282976
Asha Persson, Agnes Mek, Richard Naketrumb, Elke Mitchell, Stephen Bell, Angela Kelly-Hanku
{"title":"Local Pathways of \"Serodiscordant Couples\": Unpacking a Global HIV Population Category in Papua New Guinea.","authors":"Asha Persson, Agnes Mek, Richard Naketrumb, Elke Mitchell, Stephen Bell, Angela Kelly-Hanku","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2282976","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2282976","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>HIV prevention programs focus on global \"key populations\" and more localized \"priority populations\" to ensure effective targeting of interventions. These HIV population categories have been subject to considerable scholarly scrutiny, particularly key populations, with less attention given to critically unpacking priority populations at local levels, for example \"serodiscordant couples\" (one partner has HIV, but not the other). We examine this population in the context of Papua New Guinea to consider how local configurations, relational pathways, and lived realities of serodiscordant relationships strain the boundaries of this population category and raise intriguing questions about its intersection with contemporary biomedical agendas.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138177574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(Mis)Perceiving Apnea and Insomnia in Germany: A Tale of Two Disorders. (错误)在德国感知呼吸暂停和失眠:两种疾病的故事。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2266858
Julia Vorhölter
{"title":"(Mis)Perceiving Apnea and Insomnia in Germany: A Tale of Two Disorders.","authors":"Julia Vorhölter","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2266858","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2266858","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Germany, both apnea and insomnia are highly prevalent sleep disorders. But while there is an extensive and growing infrastructure to deal with apnea, there is very little support for insomnia patients. I argue that this is due to various interrelated factors: the role of evidence and experience in diagnosis, the availability of treatment, and-importantly-how evidence, experience, and treatment can (or cannot) be materialized in the medical economy. Drawing on phenomenology and affordance theory, and based on fieldwork among German sleep doctors and their patients, I analyze how different sleep disorders are perceived, evaluated, and acted upon. I use different examples to reflect on the possibilities of \"objectively\" knowing and \"subjectively\" experiencing (disordered) sleep, and on how different perspectives (patient versus doctor, first-person versus third-person) and modes of perception (direct or indirect, narrative-based anamnesis or technology-based assessment) matter (or not) for the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41216035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Partner Exclusion from Childbirth During COVID-19 in Canada: Implications for Theory and Policy. 加拿大新冠肺炎期间伴侣被排除在外分娩:对理论和政策的启示。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2269467
Kathleen Rice, Sarah Williams
{"title":"Partner Exclusion from Childbirth During COVID-19 in Canada: Implications for Theory and Policy.","authors":"Kathleen Rice, Sarah Williams","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2269467","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2269467","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We explore partner exclusion from perinatal care in Canada during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants' narratives show that pregnant couples frame partner presence as a [human] right that was denied, and articulated this as denial of the \"right to experience\" and the \"right to care.\" These restrictions deprived birth partners and families of an experience that is important to them, and represent a repudiation of the resurgence of birth as a social event which entails valued forms of care. We show that the medical establishment's commitment to partner presence during perinatal care is weak, although caring masculinity is normative.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49693046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"More Concerned About Mr. and Mrs. Denmark": Coping with Pandemic Crisis at the Intersection of Homelessness and Drug Use. “更关心丹麦先生和夫人”:在无家可归和吸毒的交叉点应对流行病危机。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2266860
Maj Nygaard-Christensen
{"title":"\"More Concerned About Mr. and Mrs. Denmark\": Coping with Pandemic Crisis at the Intersection of Homelessness and Drug Use.","authors":"Maj Nygaard-Christensen","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2266860","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2266860","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article builds on fieldwork conducted during lockdown in Denmark among users of services at the intersection of homelessness and drug use. The paper bridges two distinct approaches to understanding the relation between marginalization and crisis, with one focused on the impact of \"big events\" on marginalized populations, and another on everyday strategies employed to survive situations of homelessness and drug use. The paper shows how past experiences of hardship became relevant for coping with pandemic crisis. It further exploreshow, through critical engagement with dominant accounts of vulnerability, research participants carved out a space for negotiating their marginality in the Danish welfare state.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41216034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Defining the Limits of Acceptable Parenthood: Reproductive Governance in Brazil. 界定可接受的亲子关系的限度:巴西的生殖治理。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2276708
Claudia Fonseca, Lucia Scalco
{"title":"Defining the Limits of Acceptable Parenthood: Reproductive Governance in Brazil.","authors":"Claudia Fonseca, Lucia Scalco","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2276708","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2276708","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drawing on sources relating to the Brazilian scenario - from ethnographic research in lower-income neighorhoods to the analysis of official documents and public debates - we build on cases of forced child removals to explore the intersectional dynamics of class, race, and gender that underlie institutionalized practices of discrimination against poverty-stricken families. After first addressing the influence of recent global trends in child-protection policy, we observe how adoption procedures in Brazil have been increasingly facilitated by the resignification of rights and corresponding changes in the country's legal infrastructures. Next, asking what sort of authoritative knowledge is invoked to define a child's best interests, we reflect on the role played by biomedicine in appraising the limits of acceptable parenthood. Guided by the notion of stratified reproduction, our investigation of these political, scientific, and moral technologies suggests plausible connections between policies that condition the demand for and the supply of adoptable children.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71432272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Multispecies Sociality of Digestion and the Microbiopolitics of the Belly Among Somalis in Ethiopia. 埃塞俄比亚索马里人消化的多物种社会性和腹部的微生物政治学。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2293113
Lauren Carruth
{"title":"The Multispecies Sociality of Digestion and the Microbiopolitics of the Belly Among Somalis in Ethiopia.","authors":"Lauren Carruth","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2293113","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2293113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Management of what Somalis call \"<i>dacar</i>\" - translated as digestive bile, bitterness, aloe, and masses of tiny beings in the gut - is key to popular health cultures and ethnophysiologies in eastern Ethiopia. Managing bodily <i>dacar</i> requires cultivating multispecies sociality and flows of life between humans, vegetation that nourishes livestock, and animals that produce milk consumed for therapeutic and nutritional properties. Transcending Western scientific conceptualizations of the \"gut microbiome\" and the instrumentalization of microbes to improve human health, Somalis' gut epistemologies and concept of <i>dacar</i> provide an ecological perspective on the co-constructed, mutable, and multispecies nature of digestion and life itself.</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139492316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time for a Focus on Climate Change and Health. 是时候关注气候变化与健康了。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2293125
Rebecca Marsland, James Staples
{"title":"Time for a Focus on Climate Change and Health.","authors":"Rebecca Marsland, James Staples","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2293125","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2293125","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139492254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cripping Collaboration: Science Fiction and the Access to Disability Worlds. 跛脚的合作:科幻小说和进入残疾人世界。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-11-17 Epub Date: 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2230345
Leonie Dronkert
{"title":"Cripping Collaboration: Science Fiction and the Access to Disability Worlds.","authors":"Leonie Dronkert","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2230345","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2230345","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Inclusive participatory approaches strive to make participants with mild intellectual disabilities (MID) co-researchers. However, academic standards of knowledge production and the need for cognitive skills can complicate collaboration. I argue that collaboration with people with disabilities is not about efforts of inclusion, but instead, it is our methodologies that need to be \"cripped.\" This means moving away from the ideal of inclusion, toward a more interdependent and relational understanding of access and collaboration. This multimodal article shows how my \"research subject\" Olof and I explored this way of working together by describing the coproduction of the science-fiction film \"O.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10287420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finding Words for Feeling Bodies: Exploring Drawing Techniques in Dutch Care Practices. 为感觉身体寻找语言:探索荷兰护理实践中的绘画技术。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-11-17 Epub Date: 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2023.2269468
Ulrike Scholtes
{"title":"Finding Words for Feeling Bodies: Exploring Drawing Techniques in Dutch Care Practices.","authors":"Ulrike Scholtes","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2269468","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2023.2269468","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Feeling is difficult to put into words. Anthropologists have been seeking ways to articulate feeling or other bodily experiences, looking beyond words and borrowing from artistic methods. Drawings, for instance, have been used to make visible what words cannot describe and attributed with qualities associated with feeling or the body. Instead of placing drawing in opposition to words, and words in opposition to bodies, this article presents different ways of using drawing as an ethnographic technique to tentatively find practice-specific words to articulate practices of feeling the body. Rather than evaluating drawings based on their ability to capture feeling bodies, the author reflects on the drawing process as a way to learn about her research subjects in unexpected ways. Thereby, the author learns from artistic practices, not about making drawings, but about making methods. Acknowledging that methodologies are always generative, the author dives into the making of her methodologies to learn about her research subjects. .</p>","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136399766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction. 修正。
IF 2.3 3区 社会学
Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-11-17 Epub Date: 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2021.1999161
{"title":"Correction.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/01459740.2021.1999161","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01459740.2021.1999161","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Anthropology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39875417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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