Asian Journal of Social Psychology最新文献_第9页

Developing Theory of Mind in social domains: A cross-sequential study of Chinese rural preschoolers 心理理论在社会领域的发展：对中国农村学龄前儿童的交叉序贯研究

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12656

Yuanxia Zheng, Cong Xin, Liuqing Tian, Yue Shen, Guoxiong Liu

引用次数: 0

Victims of the Itaewon crowd crush died twice: The role of justice beliefs (general vs. personal) and fatalism in predicting victim-blaming 梨泰院事件的牺牲者死亡了两次：正义信念（一般信念vs个人信念）和宿命论在预测牺牲者责备中的作用

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12657

Hoon-Seok Choi, Jeong-Gil Seo

引用次数: 0

Fear of appearance discrimination and its influence on well-being across cultures 对外貌歧视的恐惧及其对跨文化幸福感的影响

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12655

Liya Ai, Qiuhao Cui, Chikako Tanimoto, Keiko Ishii

{"title":"Fear of appearance discrimination and its influence on well-being across cultures","authors":"Liya Ai, Qiuhao Cui, Chikako Tanimoto, Keiko Ishii","doi":"10.1111/ajsp.12655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ajsp.12655","url":null,"abstract":"Lookism encompasses discrimination based on a person's physical appearance. In a society where lookism is prevalent, the question arises concerning the impact of the fear of lookism on one's well-being. To address this issue, we assessed the fear of anticipated appearance discrimination by constructing a new Fear of Lookism Scale (FLS). By testing 400 Japanese participants, we developed a three-factor seven-item scale and confirmed its convergent validity by establishing significantly positive correlations among its subscales (exclusion/devaluation, romantic rejection and insult) and related measures (physical appearance perfectionism and social appearance anxiety) in Study 1. In Study 2a, we gathered data from 312 Japanese participants to assess the scale's test–retest reliability. In Study 2b, combining data from 401 American participants with data from Study 2a, we verified FLS measurement invariance in the United States and Japan. Japanese participants scored higher on the FLS than Americans, particularly for exclusion/devaluation and insult. Across cultures, romantic rejection and insult were positively associated with physical appearance perfectionism, which, in turn, decreased subjective happiness through impacting self-esteem (or increased loneliness) and increased subjective happiness through impacting self-esteem (or decreased loneliness) respectively.","PeriodicalId":47394,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ajsp.12655","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143117603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Victim blaming and belief in karma 责备受害者和相信因果报应

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12654

Cindel J. M. White, Aiyana K. Willard

{"title":"Victim blaming and belief in karma","authors":"Cindel J. M. White, Aiyana K. Willard","doi":"10.1111/ajsp.12654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ajsp.12654","url":null,"abstract":"Witnessing the suffering of innocent victims can motivate observers to interpret the situation in ways that justify that suffering, such as viewing victims as more personally responsible or possessing negative traits. In a pre-registered cross-cultural experiment (N = 831 from India, Singapore and the USA), we tested whether belief in karma—a supernatural force that can be used to explain current misfortune as payback for past misdeeds—affects people's tendencies to blame victims for their misfortune. Participants read and evaluated descriptions of ostensibly innocent victims of misfortune, both before and after thinking about karma. When thinking about karma, participants rated victims as possessing more negative traits, and (in the USA) being less similar to participants themselves, compared to their baseline judgements. Belief in karma also indirectly predicted negative evaluations, due to karma believers' greater perception that victims were personally responsible for their situation. These results are consistent with previously established patterns of victim derogation and show how karma can shape social judgements in a manner that bolsters the perception of a just world where bad things are believed to happen to bad people.","PeriodicalId":47394,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"27 4","pages":"1011-1024"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ajsp.12654","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How does active coping affect post-traumatic growth? An empirical analysis from Lushan earthquake survivors 积极应对如何影响创伤后成长？芦山地震幸存者的实证分析

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12652

Limei Ou, Wei Zhang, Fengchun Fan, Ling Yuan

引用次数: 0

The influence of upward social comparison on status consumption in clothing, eating, living, and travelling: The mediating effects of perceived self-improvement and perceived superiority 向上社会比较对衣食住行地位消费的影响：自我提升感和优越感的中介作用

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12644

Geying Liang, Yan Li, Wu Song, Yiwen Wang

{"title":"The influence of upward social comparison on status consumption in clothing, eating, living, and travelling: The mediating effects of perceived self-improvement and perceived superiority","authors":"Geying Liang, Yan Li, Wu Song, Yiwen Wang","doi":"10.1111/ajsp.12644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ajsp.12644","url":null,"abstract":"Compensatory consumption theory posits that individuals tend to engage in status consumption as a response to experiencing upward social comparison. However, it is unclear whether upward social comparison can influence status consumption in four lifestyle domains: clothing, eating, living, and travelling. Therefore, we conducted two separate studies with a sample of Chinese consumers. In Study 1, we investigated the effects of upward social comparison on status consumption in four domains by comparing participants with a specific individual. In Study 2, we examined the effects of upward social comparison on status consumption in four domains by comparing participants with a group. Additionally, Study 2 examined the mediating role of perceived self-improvement and perceived superiority. The results revealed that participants exhibited higher purchase intentions and preferences for status products and services in four consumption domains when exposed to upward social comparison. Furthermore, the results also indicated that perceived self-improvement and perceived superiority mediated the positive effects of status consumption in four domains under upward social comparison. These findings contribute to the broader applicability of compensatory consumption theory.","PeriodicalId":47394,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"27 4","pages":"870-887"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143252199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Internationalising imperatives and decolonising aspirations: Navigating social psychology teaching in Asia 国际化的当务之急和非殖民化的愿望：亚洲社会心理学教学导航

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12647

Takeshi Hamamura, Jose Antonio R. Clemente, Alexander S. English, Keiko Ishii, Roomana N. Siddiqui

{"title":"Internationalising imperatives and decolonising aspirations: Navigating social psychology teaching in Asia","authors":"Takeshi Hamamura, Jose Antonio R. Clemente, Alexander S. English, Keiko Ishii, Roomana N. Siddiqui","doi":"10.1111/ajsp.12647","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajsp.12647","url":null,"abstract":"Working in a field that underrepresents populations outside Western societies, social psychologists in the Asia-Pacific region encounter challenges in conducting research and imparting knowledge about social behaviour that resonates with local contexts. This paper argues that teaching can be a pathway for social psychology to rectify this representation problem. In this study, we report the results of our survey designed to contribute to an initial understanding of how and what social psychology is currently taught. Collectively, our survey respondents teach social psychology to over 12,000 students each year across 11 societies in the region. Results indicate that social psychology is seen as a crucial part of psychology education. About 80% of the respondents agreed that students should be taught that what is known in the international literature may not apply to a local context. At the same time, about 70% of the content taught was estimated to come from Western countries. Our findings highlight an opportunity for social psychology to evolve through teaching that embraces a more inclusive approach to meet societal demands for sound psychological knowledge.","PeriodicalId":47394,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"27 4","pages":"911-922"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ajsp.12647","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142204707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Filial piety belief profiles among Chinese couples: Associations with relationship satisfaction and insecure attachment 中国夫妻孝道信仰特征：与关系满意度和不安全依恋的关系

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12649

Wei-Wen Chen, Lu Ran Zhang, Chih-Wen Wu

{"title":"Filial piety belief profiles among Chinese couples: Associations with relationship satisfaction and insecure attachment","authors":"Wei-Wen Chen, Lu Ran Zhang, Chih-Wen Wu","doi":"10.1111/ajsp.12649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ajsp.12649","url":null,"abstract":"The present study examined the heterogeneity of Chinese romantic couples' filial piety belief patterns. In addition, we investigated how the configuration of filial piety belief profiles within couples can link to individuals' perceptions of romantic relationship satisfaction and different attachment tendencies. We recruited 297 dyads of Chinese couples currently in heterosexual romantic relationships in the university. The couples completed self-reported measures of dual filial piety beliefs (reciprocal and authoritarian filial piety), romantic relationship satisfaction, and insecure attachment (attachment anxiety and avoidance). We used latent profile analysis (LPA) to identify couples' dual filial piety belief interaction profiles. Four-couple profiles emerged: (1) authoritarian couples, (2) balanced couples (while men with slightly higher reciprocal filial piety), (3) balanced couples (while men with lower reciprocal filial piety), and (4) divergent couples (balanced men and non-filial women). The couples in the four profiles did not show significant differences in their romantic relationship satisfaction, but their attachment styles differed. (1) authoritarian couples experienced the highest levels of attachment anxiety and avoidance; (2) balanced couples experienced relatively lower levels of attachment anxiety and avoidance; and (3) non-filial women in divergent couple profiles experienced significantly higher levels of attachment avoidance. This was the first study to uncover the possible associations between Chinese young couples' dual filial piety interaction profiles, and their dyadic relationship satisfaction and insecure attachment by adopting the person-centered approach. We further discussed the theoretical and practical implications of the findings.","PeriodicalId":47394,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"27 4","pages":"939-954"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143248229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Past, present and future: Colonial comparative victimhood hinders reconciliation with Chinese Indonesians through prejudice among natives 过去、现在和未来：殖民地比较受害者身份通过当地人的偏见阻碍了与印尼华人的和解

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12643

Bryan Bilven, Hadi Sam Nariman, Anna Kende

{"title":"Past, present and future: Colonial comparative victimhood hinders reconciliation with Chinese Indonesians through prejudice among natives","authors":"Bryan Bilven, Hadi Sam Nariman, Anna Kende","doi":"10.1111/ajsp.12643","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajsp.12643","url":null,"abstract":"Dutch colonisers treated Chinese Indonesians preferably compared to native Indonesians which continues to impact relations between the two groups today. We investigated this impact through the lens of comparative victimhood beliefs. We conducted an online survey among native Indonesians (N = 333) and identified an indirect relationship between comparative collective victimhood and support for reconciliation with Chinese Indonesians via the mediating effect of general exclusive victimhood beliefs and prejudice in a serial mediation model. In Study 2, we tested the connections using experimental method among native Indonesians (N = 300). Participants who received a message supporting higher (vs. lower) historical comparative victimhood beliefs related to Chinese Indonesians showed higher exclusive victimhood beliefs and prejudice, and in turn, a decreased (vs. increased) support for reconciliation. These results support the idea that to enhance support for reconciliation, the trauma of the colonial past needs to be healed. We discuss the implications for intergroup relations in post-colonial contexts among different victim groups.","PeriodicalId":47394,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"27 4","pages":"856-869"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ajsp.12643","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142204708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Embodied spatial metaphor of cultural concept from the perspective of cultural tightness–looseness: Cultural compatibility concept is closer to the body 从文化松紧的角度看文化概念的体现性空间隐喻：文化兼容性概念更贴近身体

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Asian Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12646

Jie Leng, Chengfang Wang, Ping Hu

{"title":"Embodied spatial metaphor of cultural concept from the perspective of cultural tightness–looseness: Cultural compatibility concept is closer to the body","authors":"Jie Leng, Chengfang Wang, Ping Hu","doi":"10.1111/ajsp.12646","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ajsp.12646","url":null,"abstract":"The body carries culture, with cultural concepts emerging from the dynamic interplay between the body and its environment. By integrating social representation theory and embodied cognition, we explored the use of embodied spatial metaphors in representing cultural tightness–looseness across three studies. In Study 1, 84 participants were randomly assigned to either a tight or loose culture group and tasked with placing cultural words within a spatial context. Participants positioned culturally compatible words closer to themselves and incompatible words farther away, illustrating the use of spatial distance metaphors to represent cultural tightness–looseness. Study 2 used an implicit task, demonstrating that people from both tight and loose cultures exhibited greater accuracy in judging culturally compatible concepts (vs. incompatible concepts) when these words were close to themselves. Study 3 unveiled distinct patterns of embodied spatial metaphors between tight and loose cultures when comparing cultural and irrelevant words. Notably, metaphors depicting nearness for culturally compatible words and farness for irrelevant words emerged exclusively in tight cultures, while such patterns were absent in loose cultures. Overall, our findings empirically support the notion that social representations are embodied, and provide embodied evidence for understanding and representing concepts related to cultural tightness–looseness.","PeriodicalId":47394,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Social Psychology","volume":"27 4","pages":"899-910"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ajsp.12646","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142204709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0