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Dichotic listening with syllables: Effects of forced attention. 用音节进行二分听:强迫注意力的影响
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2024.2430964
Incé A Husain, Kayla A Millar, Daniel Voyer
{"title":"Dichotic listening with syllables: Effects of forced attention.","authors":"Incé A Husain, Kayla A Millar, Daniel Voyer","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2430964","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2430964","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study compares results from three dichotic listening experiments involving different methods of attention control. In each experiment, participants completed a dichotic listening task requiring two responses to syllables and we noted the order of report for the responses. In Experiment 1, participants reported from a specific ear first in trial blocks. In Experiment 2, an arrow cue indicated the ear of first report. In Experiment 3, a tone was presented to the ear of first report. Free recall in which participants reported the two syllables in any order was also included as a baseline. Results indicated a tendency to report from the right ear first in free recall, producing more reports from that ear, reflecting a right ear advantage (REA). In all cueing conditions, an overall REA emerged but it shifted to a left ear advantage (LEA: more reports from the left ear) when the left ear was cued. Additionally, larger laterality scores ([Right - Left]/[Right + Left]) for the conditions where the right ear was cued, relative to where the left ear was cued, suggests that attention control is limited in overriding the structural auditory asymmetries. We discuss the implications of these results for models of dichotic listening.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"463-486"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142717459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Perceived Handism Discrimination Scale (PHDS): Development and factor analysis. 感知手性歧视量表(PHDS):发展与因素分析。
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2025.2452446
Maria Campo Redondo, Laura Gamboa, Gabriel Andrade
{"title":"The Perceived Handism Discrimination Scale (PHDS): Development and factor analysis.","authors":"Maria Campo Redondo, Laura Gamboa, Gabriel Andrade","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2452446","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2452446","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While discrimination based on race, gender, and other factors is well-documented, the discrimination faced by left-handed individuals is often overlooked. To address this gap, a study developed the Perceived Handism Discrimination Scale (PHDS) to assess how left-handed people perceive discrimination related to their hand preference. The original questionnaire consisted of 20 items using a 7-point Likert scale and was evaluated by experts using Lawshe's methodology. After refinement, the scale was reduced to 12 items, and further analysis through Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) with two separate samples (n=200 each) led to a final scale of 10 items clustered around two significant factors: cultural and individual dimensions of perceived handism discrimination. The PHDS demonstrated good psychometric properties, including reliability and statistical significance in factor analyses. However, the fit of the assumptions underlying EFA and CFA was not ideal, suggesting that further refinement is needed. Despite this, the PHDS represents a valuable tool for identifying perceived handism discrimination, ultimately aiming to inform policies that mitigate its effects in society.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"504-526"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Asymmetries run deep: the interplay between cradling bias, face recognition, autistic traits, and personality. 不对称影响深远:拥抱偏见、面部识别、自闭特征和个性之间的相互作用。
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-19 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2025.2493184
Valerio Manippa, Anna Concetta Spina, Ester Cornacchia, Gianluca Malatesta, Giorgia Francesca Scaramuzzi, Linda Semeraro, Alessia De Benedictis, Davide Rivolta, Paolo Taurisano
{"title":"Asymmetries run deep: the interplay between cradling bias, face recognition, autistic traits, and personality.","authors":"Valerio Manippa, Anna Concetta Spina, Ester Cornacchia, Gianluca Malatesta, Giorgia Francesca Scaramuzzi, Linda Semeraro, Alessia De Benedictis, Davide Rivolta, Paolo Taurisano","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2493184","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2493184","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Personality traits are linked to a variety of cognitive and socio-emotional factors, including lateralization patterns. Autism, prosopagnosia, and atypical cradling have been associated with altered lateralization and socio-emotional processing. This study explores how autism traits, cradling-side preferences, and face recognition abilities relate to individual personality differences. Three-hundred neurotypical adults (150 males) completed an online survey including the imaged cradling preference and three validated questionnaires: the Autism spectrum Quotient (AQ), Prosopagnosia Index-20 (PI-20), and the Big Five Personality Questionnaire (BFQ). Results showed a strong left-cradling bias (LCB) unaffected by sex, handedness, parental status, autism traits, or face recognition abilities. AQ negatively predicted Extraversion, Agreeableness, Emotional Stability, and Openness. LCB correlated with higher Agreeableness and moderated the negative association between AQ and Extraversion. These findings suggest a potential link between cradling preferences, autism traits, and personality, possibly reflecting reduced right-hemisphere specialization in emotional processing and social behaviour.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"555-573"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144051073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
I Want To Know Your Hand (-edness): on the roles of the left versus right hands in playing musical instruments (by way of the Beatles). 我想知道你的手:关于左手和右手在演奏乐器中的作用(通过披头士乐队的方式)。
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2024.2387336
Stephen D Christman
{"title":"I Want To Know Your Hand (-edness): on the roles of the left versus right hands in playing musical instruments (by way of the Beatles).","authors":"Stephen D Christman","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2387336","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2387336","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An analysis of the handedness of the four members of the British rock band The Beatles is presented. Implications for the roles of the left and right hands in the playing of different musical instruments, for the roles of the left versus right hemispheres in song writing, and for the Beatle's legacy in popular culture are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"596-607"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New insights on handedness and creativity among artists: Data from New Guinea. 关于艺术家惯用手和创造力的新见解:来自新几内亚的数据。
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2025.2455130
Grzegorz Jankiewicz, Piotr Sorokowski, Michał Misiak
{"title":"New insights on handedness and creativity among artists: Data from New Guinea.","authors":"Grzegorz Jankiewicz, Piotr Sorokowski, Michał Misiak","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2455130","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2455130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The overrepresentation of left-handers among professional Western artists has been attributed to the lateralization of the human brain, suggesting that left-handed individuals are more creative and more likely to become artists. We aimed to test this notion among a non-industrialized population. We conducted a study in the Asmat region of Papua, renowned for their abundance of wood carving artists. The participants (<i>N</i> = 231), of which 42% were professional artists, took part in creativity and hand skill asymmetry testing. Our study revealed a lower proportion of right-handers in these populations. Although artists demonstrated higher levels of creativity and more dexterity in both hands, we found no evidence to support the notion that left-hand skill asymmetry is associated with creativity or becoming an artist. The results of our study challenge the notion that left-handed people are more likely to become artists and that they are more creative. It could be that this effect is specific to Western populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"608-617"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143029931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Respiratory phases modulate visuo-spatial attention: Evidence from line bisection and landmark tasks. 呼吸相调节视觉空间注意:来自线平分和地标任务的证据。
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2025.2491319
Francesco Belli, Martin H Fischer
{"title":"Respiratory phases modulate visuo-spatial attention: Evidence from line bisection and landmark tasks.","authors":"Francesco Belli, Martin H Fischer","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2491319","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2491319","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the influence of respiratory phases on visuo-spatial attention during neuropsychological assessments with healthy adults. In Experiment 1, participants performed line bisection at peak inhalation vs. peak exhalation. Experiments 2 and 3 studied the landmark task, where participants determined which side of a pre-bisected line was shorter, again correlated with the respiratory phase. Experiment 1 revealed leftward bias during inhalation and rightward bias during exhalation. Experiments 2 and 3 confirmed these results in the landmark task. These findings suggest that respiration-related signals modulate the allocation of visuo-spatial attention.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"527-554"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144054116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do bodybuilders pose symmetrically? Lateral bias analysis in mandatory poses of Mr. Olympia Classic Physique athletes. 健美运动员的姿势对称吗?奥林匹亚经典健美先生运动员强制性姿势的横向偏差分析。
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2024.2432451
Alexandre J Marcori, Matheus G Gamberini, João Pedro Nunes, Sebastian Ocklenburg
{"title":"Do bodybuilders pose symmetrically? Lateral bias analysis in mandatory poses of Mr. Olympia Classic Physique athletes.","authors":"Alexandre J Marcori, Matheus G Gamberini, João Pedro Nunes, Sebastian Ocklenburg","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2432451","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2432451","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Athletes in bodybuilding can pose favouring one side or the other of the body while being evaluated in the contests. While previous research assessed lateral bias of posing in a variety of situations, no investigation has been conducted in bodybuilding. We analyzed the lateral posing bias of the Top 15 athletes for the mandatory poses in Classic Physique Mr. Olympias (2016-2023). Results revealed a general bias to the right in all poses, as either moderately or strongly right-lateralized poses were most frequent. Furthermore, \"Front Double Biceps\" pose was the most symmetrical, while \"Your Favorite Classic Pose\" was the most asymmetrical one-apart from the always lateralized \"Side Chest\". Interestingly, lower-placed athletes (Top 15) posed significantly more often to the right in \"Side Chest\", as compared to the Top 5 and Top 10 competitors. These findings contrast the left bias shown in portraiture and photography literature, likely as a consequence of motor constraints and coordination for athletes to pose to the right, along with the level of emotional expressiveness a bodybuilder may wish to reveal on stage. Our data expand previous results of posing asymmetry to the sport of bodybuilding in this pioneering research into the lateral bias of posing.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"487-503"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142717461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Profiling the different types of laterality in high-performance male and female Gaelic footballers. 分析高水平男女盖尔足球运动员不同类型的侧性。
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2025.2493723
Karol Dillon, Philip Edward Kearney, Ian Sherwin
{"title":"Profiling the different types of laterality in high-performance male and female Gaelic footballers.","authors":"Karol Dillon, Philip Edward Kearney, Ian Sherwin","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2493723","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2025.2493723","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>When performing sporting tasks, individuals may use a single side for all tasks (consistently unilateral), both sides equally on each task (consistent bilateral), different sides for different tasks (mixed laterality) or opposing sides when performing tasks with hands versus feet (crossed laterality). Previous research has largely focused on analysing laterality within a single skill. This study used notational analysis to investigate laterality profiles across four skills (two with the hands: hand pass and hop; and two with the feet: kick pass and solo) within high-performance Gaelic Football players. Fifty females and 83 males completed sufficient trials on all four skills to be included. While the majority of players were unilateral, some players displayed a different laterality profile. No player was consistently bilateral for all four skills. Chi-squared tests of independence revealed minimal differences between males and females in levels of partial bilaterality, crossed laterality or mixed laterality. Left-sided male and female players were significantly less lateralized than their right-sided counterparts for all assessed skills. Overall, findings show that laterality is complex, idiosyncratic and non-binary. Recognizing the idiosyncratic nature of limb dominance has numerous applications for coaches involved in player development, opposition analysis and sport scientists involved in talent development.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"574-595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144053107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fear is more right lateralized than happiness and anger: Evidence for the motivational hypothesis of emotional face perception? 与快乐和愤怒相比,恐惧的右侧化程度更高:情绪面孔感知动机假说的证据?
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2024.2377633
Bridgette E Speranza, Aron T Hill, Michael Do, Peter H Donaldson, Peter G Enticott, Melissa Kirkovski
{"title":"Fear is more right lateralized than happiness and anger: Evidence for the motivational hypothesis of emotional face perception?","authors":"Bridgette E Speranza, Aron T Hill, Michael Do, Peter H Donaldson, Peter G Enticott, Melissa Kirkovski","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2377633","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2377633","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Facial emotion processing (FEP) tends to be right hemisphere lateralized. This right-hemispheric bias (RHB) for FEP varies within and between individuals. The aim of the present research was to examine evidence pertaining to the prominent theories of FEP hemispheric bias as measured by a half-emotional half-neutral (no emotion) chimeric faces task. FEP hemispheric bias was indexed using laterality quotients (LQs) calculated from a Chimeric Faces Task completed by 427 adults recruited from the general population aged 18-67 years. Participants indicated which of two identical (but mirrored) emotional-neutral chimeric faces were more emotive. While all investigated emotions (fear, anger, and happiness) were right lateralized, fear was significantly more right lateralized than anger and happiness. These results provide evidence for both the right hemisphere hypothesis and the motivational hypothesis of emotion perception.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"365-379"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Auditory perceptual ability affects dichotic listening performance in older adults. 听觉感知能力影响老年人的二分法听力表现。
IF 0.9 4区 心理学
Laterality Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1080/1357650X.2024.2420408
Yang Li, Xiaohu Yang
{"title":"Auditory perceptual ability affects dichotic listening performance in older adults.","authors":"Yang Li, Xiaohu Yang","doi":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2420408","DOIUrl":"10.1080/1357650X.2024.2420408","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Age-related changes pose challenges in speech processing for older adults. However, little is known about the role of auditory perceptual ability in their performance in dichotic listening tasks. The present study investigated how older adults' auditory perceptual abilities affected their correct rates and the right ear advantage (REA) in the dichotic listening tasks in two experiments. In Experiment 1, older adults' performance was assessed using dichotic listening tasks based on consonant-vowel (CV) words varying in consonants, vowels, and lexical tones, each presenting distinct auditory perceptual demands. It was found that older adults exhibited decreased correct rates as auditory perceptual demands increased. Moreover, differences in the REA were observed in older listeners, suggesting increased engagement of the hemisphere responsible for acoustic analysis in processing challenging dichotic stimuli. Experiment 2 examined how older individuals' acoustic processing abilities contributed to their dichotic listening performance. It was shown that older adults with acoustic processing abilities comparable to those of younger individuals demonstrated correct rates and REAs similar to those of younger cohorts. These results revealed the nonnegligible role of acoustic processing in the dichotic listening paradigm and the significance of considering listeners' auditory perceptual abilities in investigating language lateralisation using the dichotic listening paradigm.</p>","PeriodicalId":47387,"journal":{"name":"Laterality","volume":" ","pages":"429-461"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142577074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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