Criminology & Criminal Justice最新文献_第3页

Collateral consequences of criminal records from the other side of the pond: How exceptional is American penal exceptionalism? 大洋彼岸犯罪记录的附带后果:美国的刑事例外论有多特殊?

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1177/17488958231161437

A. Corda, Marti Rovira, Andrew Henley

{"title":"Collateral consequences of criminal records from the other side of the pond: How exceptional is American penal exceptionalism?","authors":"A. Corda, Marti Rovira, Andrew Henley","doi":"10.1177/17488958231161437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17488958231161437","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we highlight the existence and expansion of so-called ‘collateral consequences’ (CCs) of criminal records in Europe to challenge the prevalent view that these are features of the claimed ‘American exceptionalism’ within the penal field. First, we consider how CCs have been widely presented as a quintessential example of American penal exceptionalism within extant scholarship before problematising the adoption of such a framework from a European perspective. Second, we demystify the issue of CCs within Europe by highlighting the deleterious effects which CCs have on the lives of European people with a criminal record. Third, we consider precisely what can be regarded as ‘exceptional’ about CCs in the United States as compared to Europe by analysing key areas of possible differentiation. We conclude by cautioning against the view that European penality is necessarily – and always homogeneously and consistently – ‘progressive’ in relation to its treatment of criminal records and criminal record subjects. We also suggest that far greater attention and vigilance is required from criminologists and criminal justice scholars regarding the expansion and operation of CCs in Europe.","PeriodicalId":47217,"journal":{"name":"Criminology & Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46163687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Mitigating and bordering: The dual nature of Canadian collateral consequences of conviction 减轻和界定：加拿大定罪附带后果的双重性质

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1177/17488958231162512

Lili Dao

引用次数: 1

Criminal records and employment restrictions in Argentina: Between post-sentence discrimination and resistance strategies 阿根廷的犯罪记录和就业限制：在判决后歧视和抵抗策略之间

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1177/17488958231162519

Leandro Gastón, C. Carnevale

{"title":"Criminal records and employment restrictions in Argentina: Between post-sentence discrimination and resistance strategies","authors":"Leandro Gastón, C. Carnevale","doi":"10.1177/17488958231162519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17488958231162519","url":null,"abstract":"The current growth of criminal background screening for non-criminal justice purposes observed in the Global North is also found in Latin America. The aim of this article is twofold. First, it contextualises, analyses and discusses recent changes in criminal record policies in Latin American jurisdictions. Second, the article focuses on Argentina – a jurisdiction that has not passed any significant reforms to mitigate the disclosure and the effects of criminal records for employment purposes. Specifically, attention is devoted to worker co-operatives created and owned by people with a criminal record – a strategy specifically designed to overcome post-sentence discrimination in the employment setting. Through the analysis of semi-structured interviews conducted with members of Argentine worker co-operatives, we explore the reasons behind the establishment of these organisations as well as their advantages in terms of reintegration and desistance from crime. The article concludes by examining the extent to which this ‘resistance strategy’ against stigma and discrimination in the labour market can be replicated in other countries of the region.","PeriodicalId":47217,"journal":{"name":"Criminology & Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42772724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An international review and normative examination of the collateral consequences of criminal record disclosures for domestic abuse 对披露家庭虐待犯罪记录的附带后果进行国际审查和规范审查

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1177/17488958231162514

K. Hadjimatheou

{"title":"An international review and normative examination of the collateral consequences of criminal record disclosures for domestic abuse","authors":"K. Hadjimatheou","doi":"10.1177/17488958231162514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17488958231162514","url":null,"abstract":"Domestic abuse disclosure schemes allow members of the public to request and receive information from police about the criminal histories of their partners, if they are at risk of abuse. In doing so, they open new pathways for disclosure of criminal record information beyond the spheres of employment and access to public services. This article reviews existing domestic abuse disclosure schemes and addresses their normative implications. Specifically, it examines the extent to which moral and legal criticisms that are frequently levelled at other kinds of criminal record checks apply equally to domestic abuse disclosure schemes. It is argued that, while domestic abuse disclosure schemes are less susceptible to criticisms of unfair disadvantage or disproportionate punishment than employer checks or other forms of third-party disclosure, they sit uneasily with respect for the moral agency and dignity of people with histories of abuse. These insights reveal the limits of a one-size-fits-all approach to analysis of criminal record disclosures, highlighting the need for more granular, crime-specific research in this field.","PeriodicalId":47217,"journal":{"name":"Criminology & Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43577115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Privacy, promotionalism and the proliferation of state-performed criminal record screening in the Netherlands: How a restrictive legal framework can still result in a steep increase of criminal background checks 荷兰的隐私、宣传主义和国家犯罪记录筛查的激增：限制性的法律框架如何仍然会导致犯罪背景调查的急剧增加

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1177/17488958231161427

E. V. Zand-Kurtovic, M. Boone

{"title":"Privacy, promotionalism and the proliferation of state-performed criminal record screening in the Netherlands: How a restrictive legal framework can still result in a steep increase of criminal background checks","authors":"E. V. Zand-Kurtovic, M. Boone","doi":"10.1177/17488958231161427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17488958231161427","url":null,"abstract":"The Netherlands has endorsed a unique system regarding the management, disclosure and screening of criminal records. Disclosure to third parties is strongly restricted, yet all (potential) employees can request a government agency to provide a risk assessment − known as a Certificate of Conduct (‘VOG’ in Dutch) − for every kind of employment application to determine whether they are fit for a given job. This article explains how and why this Dutch policy approach, deemed respectful of individual privacy rights, can nonetheless go hand in hand with the promotion, proliferation and pervasiveness of criminal record screening. It challenges the often dichotomic approach of the comparative literature on criminal record policies and helps understand that privacy protection alone cannot be fully equated with the rehabilitation and re-entry in society of people with a criminal history. Although the Dutch criminal record system avoids any unnecessary publicity of criminal record data, it nonetheless triggers adverse impairments on reintegration processes through stigmatisation and exclusion resulting from the ubiquitous use of Certificates of Conduct in the labour market. This questions the promotion of the Dutch screening instrument as an exemplary model for criminal record information sharing within Europe.","PeriodicalId":47217,"journal":{"name":"Criminology & Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43824356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Book review: Macrocriminology and Freedom, by John Braithwaite 书评:《宏观犯罪学与自由》，约翰·布雷斯韦特著

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/17488958221102999

Sandra Walklate

引用次数: 0

Dispositions that matter: Investigating criminalized women's resettlement through their (trans)carceral habitus. 重要的倾向:调查被定罪的妇女通过其(跨)性取向的重新安置。

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/17488958211017371

Kaitlyn Quinn

{"title":"Dispositions that matter: Investigating criminalized women's resettlement through their (trans)carceral habitus.","authors":"Kaitlyn Quinn","doi":"10.1177/17488958211017371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17488958211017371","url":null,"abstract":"Whether prisoner resettlement is framed in terms of public health, safety, economic prudence, recidivism, social justice, or humanitarianism, it is difficult to overstate its importance. This article investigates women's experiences exiting prison in Canada to deepen understandings of post-carceral trajectories and their implications. It combines feminist work on transcarceration and Bourdieusian theory with qualitative research undertaken in Canada to propose the (trans)carceral habitus as a theoretical innovation. This research illuminates the continuity of criminalized women's marginalization before and beyond their imprisonment, the embodied nature of these experiences, and the adaptive dispositions that they have demonstrated and depended on throughout their lives. In doing so, this article extends criminological work on carceral habitus which has rarely considered the experiences of women. Implications for resettlement are discussed by tracing the impact of criminalized women's (trans)carceral habitus (i.e. distrust, skepticism, vigilance about their environments and relationships) on their willingness to access support and services offered by resettlement organizations.","PeriodicalId":47217,"journal":{"name":"Criminology & Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/17488958211017371","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10541062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Fear, learning, or self-control? Predictors of Russian citizens’ compliance with mandatory and voluntary Covid-19 prevention measures 恐惧，学习，还是自我控制?俄罗斯公民遵守强制性和自愿性Covid-19预防措施的预测因素

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.1177/17488958221147505

Anna Gurinskaya, Mahesh K. Nalla, Chae M. Jaynes

{"title":"Fear, learning, or self-control? Predictors of Russian citizens’ compliance with mandatory and voluntary Covid-19 prevention measures","authors":"Anna Gurinskaya, Mahesh K. Nalla, Chae M. Jaynes","doi":"10.1177/17488958221147505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17488958221147505","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we examine citizens’ willingness to comply with Covid-19 prevention strategies of mandatory mask-wearing and recommended social distance/contact limitation measures from competing theoretical perspectives. These include self-control, deterrence, learning, social control theories, and fear of the infection. Data for the study come from 508 respondents from St. Petersburg—Russia’s second largest city—in May 2020, when the Covid-19 regional legislation that mandated citizens to wear masks in public went into effect. Overall, our findings suggest mixed support for various theoretical perspectives. Among the variables included in the analysis, fear of the infection is positively related to compliance with both mandated and recommended measures. Fear of Covid-19 infection, fear of punishment, and fear of disapproval on behalf of significant others that would follow non-compliance appear to be strong predictors of law-abiding behavior. Learning and self-control theories explain compliance with non-mandatory measures, but not with mask-wearing, which carried a penalty for violating the mandate.","PeriodicalId":47217,"journal":{"name":"Criminology & Criminal Justice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46401532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Book review: Sensory Penalties: Exploring the Senses in Spaces of Punishment and Social Control 书评:《感官惩罚:探索惩罚和社会控制空间中的感官》

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/17488958211051506

R. Morgan

引用次数: 0

"Prison didn't change me, I have changed": Narratives of change, self, and prison time. “监狱没有改变我，是我改变了”:关于改变、自我和监狱时光的叙述。

IF 1.5 3区社会学

Criminology & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2022-11-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.1177/17488958211031336

Katharina Maier, Rosemary Ricciardelli

引用次数: 6