International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy最新文献

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Job advertisements and lived experiences of victims of job scams in Ibadan, Nigeria 尼日利亚伊巴丹的招聘广告和求职诈骗受害者的生活经历
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0142
Henry Uche Obuene, Oludayo Tade, Bamidele Rasak, Ogadimma Arisukwu, Emeka E. Okafor
{"title":"Job advertisements and lived experiences of victims of job scams in Ibadan, Nigeria","authors":"Henry Uche Obuene, Oludayo Tade, Bamidele Rasak, Ogadimma Arisukwu, Emeka E. Okafor","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0142","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>An increase in informal job advertisements has been attributed to high unemployment. However, less scholarly attention has been placed on the experiences of victims of advertised job scams.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>This explorative study investigates the lived experiences of victims of advertised job scams in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria, adopting Durkheim’s Functionalism and Anomie Theory. Around 35 victims were purposively engaged in in-depth and telephone interviews.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The findings of the study indicated the link between functionalism and anomie, an increasing rate of advertised job scams and a high rate of unemployment and poverty as well as the desperation of victims in getting jobs. The value orientation of an individual is determined by the dynamics of the social institutions. The pattern of job scammers revealed extremists conditioned by the large number of youths seeking employment. The advertised scam jobs are usually unavailable. In addition, employers, through informal job advertisements, subject victims to extortions, exploitation, street begging, kidnapping and rituals as well as sexual harassment and rape. Owing to the high rate of unemployment, many genuine job offers are characterised by bribes, besides trivializing merit.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The government should design measures to tackle the rate of corruption and unemployment. This can be achieved by introducing entrepreneurship and skill acquisition programmes in the nation’s education system.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141550582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
More than survival. The meanings of cash transfers for the poor 不仅仅是生存。向穷人转移现金的意义
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0114
Giulio Bertoluzza, Stella Volturo, Antonella Meo
{"title":"More than survival. The meanings of cash transfers for the poor","authors":"Giulio Bertoluzza, Stella Volturo, Antonella Meo","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0114","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This article challenges the prevailing view that a minimum income for the poor is only relevant to basic needs. It contributes to the discussion on the meanings of money by specifically focusing on the Italian Citizenship Income scheme as a case study.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>A qualitative research design was developed and implemented in four regions of northern Italy. The analysis is based on 131 in-depth interviews with minimum income recipients.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The empirical analysis shows that money transfer has various meanings. Four dimensions are identified: functional, relational, protective, and emancipatory. The first two are connected to spending, while the latter two are related to self-identity. Although the four dimensions may overlap and coexist in the daily lives of minimum income beneficiaries, they are distinguished for analytical purposes.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the multiple meanings that minimum income can have for beneficiaries; meanings which are often not explicitly addressed in social policy studies. It goes beyond the equally important consideration of material needs by adding other meaningful aspects. This approach makes a different way of looking at cash transfers possible, and it provides elements useful for the design and analysis of minimum income policies.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141550580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stretching the social protection system beyond capacity: tensions between governance capacity and conceptualisations of elder care in nursing homes in Indonesia 超出能力范围的社会保护体系:印度尼西亚养老院治理能力与老年人护理概念之间的紧张关系
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-12-2023-0322
Sulikah Asmorowati, Violeta Schubert, Eko Supeno
{"title":"Stretching the social protection system beyond capacity: tensions between governance capacity and conceptualisations of elder care in nursing homes in Indonesia","authors":"Sulikah Asmorowati, Violeta Schubert, Eko Supeno","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-12-2023-0322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-12-2023-0322","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>Ageing is a global concern that poses many challenges for governments, particularly in relation to the pressing issue of how to provide adequate social protection for the increasing number of elderly. Alongside rapid social and demographic transformation, Indonesia is especially challenged by the increasing number of elderly in need of formal care that is stretching the capacities of government and necessitates improvements in the social protection system. This study examines governance capacity in nursing homes and offers recommendations for improving the social protection system.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The research presents a qualitative case study of government aged care centres in East Java and the experiences of residents and staff of three centres managed by the Provincial Social Service of East Java. The case study is based on ethnographic fieldwork, semi-structured interviews with 32 informants comprising directors, managers, staff and elderly residents of nursing homes.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The research finds that while social protection is in place, governance capacities at the provincial and local level are thinly stretched. The research highlights the tensions between existent governance capacities – in terms of mobility, decision-making, implementation and established local structures of governance and management – and the inability to meet the increasing demands for government elder care services and resources amidst broader societal transformations such as shifts in cultural framing of familial care of elderly. The findings point to the importance of understanding the dynamic relationship between governance capacity and the shifting terrains of elderly care due to societal transformation.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The research brings attention to the pivotal role that governance capacity plays in shaping the experiences and challenges of local government level elder care provision and the growing need for elder care in the face of an ageing population and shifts in kinship and family elder care arrangements. Elder care is not simply about addressing basic needs but also the quality and dignity of elderly and this is not easy to address where social protection systems are stretched beyond capacity. Recommendations are provided for enhancing government policy and expanding the scope for building cross-sectorial partnerships.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141516347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are blood donors satisfied with their donation experience? An evaluation based on the stages of blood donation in Cameroon 献血者对其献血经历满意吗?基于喀麦隆献血阶段的评估
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0158
Benjamin Njianga Mbeyap, Rodrigue Nda'chi Deffo, Benjamin Fomba Kamga
{"title":"Are blood donors satisfied with their donation experience? An evaluation based on the stages of blood donation in Cameroon","authors":"Benjamin Njianga Mbeyap, Rodrigue Nda'chi Deffo, Benjamin Fomba Kamga","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0158","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>In Cameroon's blood banks, the shortage of blood bags is difficult to overcome because of the lack of donor loyalty and the complexity of recruiting new donors. This study explores the possibility of retaining donors and turning them into prospectors by analysing their satisfaction.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>A Servqual questionnaire was administered to a sample of 109 donors obtained by voluntary sampling. We used customer satisfaction to determine the satisfaction score and the tetraclass model to analyse the contribution of the elements to satisfaction.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>Our results show that the blood donor satisfaction score is low (60.33%) compared with the norm (80%). The post-donation follow-up stage is the factor with the greatest influence on improving blood donor satisfaction. The elements that require particular attention in the supervision of blood donors are the snacking and blood-taking stages, because they have a strong capacity to worsen donor satisfaction when they are badly perceived by donors.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The study focuses on aspects specific to the Cameroonian situation and sheds a unique light on blood donor satisfaction in this context, while offering a general understanding of this issue on an international scale.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141550583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sisterhood in COVID-19’s she-cession: does stronger female representation mean weaker female discrimination? COVID-19 的 "她 "加入中的姊妹情谊:更强的女性代表性是否意味着更弱的女性歧视?
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0179
László Tőkés
{"title":"Sisterhood in COVID-19’s she-cession: does stronger female representation mean weaker female discrimination?","authors":"László Tőkés","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0179","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>Gender equality is an important issue targeted all around the world, see, for example, the Gender Equality Strategy articulated by the European Union (EU). These goals were hindered by COVID-19, which caused a well-documented she-cession: females were hit harder than males. This paper shows that a “sisterhood behaviour” can mitigate the effects of the she-cession: female decision-makers were more likely to favour other females in recruitment and retention.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Motivated by theories from psychology and industrial demography, we hypothesise a so-called sisterhood effect or homophily: female decision-makers are more likely to favour other females in recruitment and retention. We use firm-level survey data from 19 European countries collected before and during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, and we apply a difference-in-differences methodology to test the hypothesised sisterhood behaviour.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>Our study finds that in firms where the top manager was a woman, gender discrimination was less likely or even not at all presented, i.e. COVID-19 did not decrease the proportion of female employees.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>The results suggest that promoting gender equality in leadership dimensions can also moderate discrimination at the level of the employees. Therefore, in a wider context, gender equality goals are interrelated.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>To the best of the author’s knowledge, this paper is the first attempt to analyse the existence of the theories mentioned before in a manager – employee relationship using firm-level data from the COVID-19 period.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141550432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Government performance and citizen trust before and after the Great Recession: the case of Greece and Italy 大衰退前后的政府绩效和公民信任:希腊和意大利的案例
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0180
Yunsoo Lee
{"title":"Government performance and citizen trust before and after the Great Recession: the case of Greece and Italy","authors":"Yunsoo Lee","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0180","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p> The Great Recession that began around 2008 hit hard on Greece and Italy. During a period of extreme economic distress, the two countries suffered the loss of government performance and citizen trust in government. The purpose of this study is to describe how government performance and citizen trust in government had been altered in the context of the Great Recession.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p> This study conducts a case study on France and Germany. These in-depth case studies afford a lens for diagnosing how the Great Recession affected macro and micro-performance in practice.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p> Comparative case studies of Greece and Italy provide evidence that government performance in Greece and Italy was diminished to a large extent as a result of the Great Recession. In addition, citizen trust in both countries was impaired during the Great Recession period.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Social implications</h3>\u0000<p> It is a matter of grave concern how the government responds to crises. During the crisis, some states implemented stringent austerity measures. This case brings out the careful point that austerity measures could diminish government performance as well as the state’s fundamental potential.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p> Due to its significance, the Great Recession has been widely investigated, with the explanations often concentrating on economic and political repercussions. Nonetheless, how the economic crisis transformed into public administration and policy has largely gone unheeded. The case studies of Greece and Italy newly identify and help to explain how the Great Recession contributes to governments and citizens in a multitude of aspects.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141550433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The street begging economy: investigating the economic strategies of street beggars in Ghana 街头乞讨经济:调查加纳街头乞丐的经济策略
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0178
Eric Agyemang, John Boulard Forkuor, Ronald Kondor, Douglas Attoh Odongo
{"title":"The street begging economy: investigating the economic strategies of street beggars in Ghana","authors":"Eric Agyemang, John Boulard Forkuor, Ronald Kondor, Douglas Attoh Odongo","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-04-2024-0178","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This study investigates the economic strategies street beggars (SBs) employ in Ghana to gain a competitive advantage within the contested urban spaces they occupy. By conceptualising SBs as economic actors, the research shifts the focus from perceiving them as passive recipients of charity to recognising their intentional decision-making and strategic behaviour to maximise financial benefits.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The study adopts a qualitative case study approach, using non-participant observation and semi-structured interviews with 40 SBs in Kumasi, Ghana. Thematic analysis was used to identify the economic strategies used by SBs to gain a competitive advantage.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The study reveals three main strategies adopted by SBs: child advertisement, body marketing, and narrative marketing. These strategies emerge from the SBs' contextual understanding of the public’s social protection needs and are used to develop strategies that give them an advantage over other SBs within contested urban streets.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Research limitations/implications</h3>\u0000<p>Future research could explore the effectiveness of different economic strategies employed by street beggars and compare their financial outcomes. Investigating the public’s perceptions and attitudes towards these strategies could provide valuable insights.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>Policymakers and city authorities should acknowledge some street begging as an economic activity and develop regulations, designate begging areas, and establish guidelines for acceptable practices. Creating targeted skill training, entrepreneurship programs, and access to microfinance can facilitate the transition of street beggars from begging to more sustainable forms of livelihood.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Social implications</h3>\u0000<p>This study challenges the perception of street beggars as passive victims, highlighting their agency and strategic decision-making. Recognizing their economic strategies can inform policies that regulate begging as an economic activity, create alternative opportunities, and prevent exploitation of vulnerable groups, ultimately promoting more sustainable and dignified livelihoods for street beggars.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This study seeks to enrich the current literature and bridge the research gap by investigating the phenomenon of street begging and the diverse economic strategies street beggars employ to gain a competitive advantage within urban areas. This research moves beyond computing financial income and regulating begging by conceptualizing SBs as economic actors and begging as an economic activity. It explores how SBs use conscious efforts and rational strategies to maximize financial benefits from passers-by and outperform other SBs, providing novel insights into the comple","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141550434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kidfluencers' lived experiences of influencer culture: a time for regulation? 儿童影响者对影响者文化的生活体验:是时候进行监管了?
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0109
Shilla Shomai, P. Unwin, Clive Sealey
{"title":"Kidfluencers' lived experiences of influencer culture: a time for regulation?","authors":"Shilla Shomai, P. Unwin, Clive Sealey","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0109","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose“Kidfluencer” is a relatively new term and refers to where young people actively exert influence on lifestyle and consumer behaviour through the use of social media. This study focused on capturing the complexities of this phenomenon, and issues of concern for policymakers that subsequently occur.Design/methodology/approachThe study used semi-structured interviews to capture the retrospective experiences of ten young people as “kidfluencers” on the social media platforms, Facebook, Instagram, TikTok and YouTube.FindingsThe findings identified several issues associated with being a kidfluencer, such as affecting individuals’ work-life balance, their education, how safe they felt online and physically, how they maintained friendships, pressure to increase their profile and their mental health well-being. Overall, the study suggests that kidfluencing has specific negative effects on kidfluencers and their childhood experiences, which should be of concern to policy makers.Research limitations/implicationsAll participants were above the age of eighteen. Therefore, their contributions reflect upon their past, rather than speaking about their recent experiences, which can lead to retrospective bias. The sample size is small, reflecting the difficulties in accessing this sensitive area for study.Practical implicationsThe study provides support for the decision taken in France to introduce legislation that protects kidfluencers, which may suggest a need for legislation in other countries.Originality/valueThe study is relevant in the context of the new law adopted by the French National Assembly in 2020 to provide a legal framework for the activities of child influencers on a range of online platforms. To date, France is the only country where such laws have been enacted. So far, there has been no specific evaluation of this law, and very little research on welfare issues experienced by kidfluencers themselves, making this study timely.","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141334769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the impact of a safety income model as an alternative approach to universal basic income: a case study in South Korea 评估作为全民基本收入替代方法的安全收入模式的影响:韩国案例研究
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-12-2023-0330
Ki Seong Park, Gyeong Lyeob Cho, Yong Min Kim, Heikki Hiilamo
{"title":"Assessing the impact of a safety income model as an alternative approach to universal basic income: a case study in South Korea","authors":"Ki Seong Park, Gyeong Lyeob Cho, Yong Min Kim, Heikki Hiilamo","doi":"10.1108/ijssp-12-2023-0330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-12-2023-0330","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This case study focuses on an alternative minimum-security model, the Safety Income (SI) Model, representing a nuanced departure from both established policies and UBI. StI is a welfare system that supplements households earning below the standard median income with 50% of the difference between the standard median and their current earnings. The quantitative case study presents the set-up of SI and assesses the cost of its implementation in South Korea. By employing a computable general equilibrium model method, the study compares the impacts of SI, UBI and the existing scheme in South Korea on income disparities, labor market outcomes and Gross Domestic Product.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>In the past decade, the Universal Basic Income (UBI) concept has gained international significant traction as a potential remedy for poverty and inequality. However, the practical implications of UBI implementation remain under extensive debate. It is unclear if UBI is an effective model for poverty alleviation.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The analyses show that SI outperforms the other two welfare systems across all studied economic indicators. SI demonstrates more substantial reductions in income inequality compared with UBI and the existing scheme, minimal impact on unemployment rates compared with other schemes and a relatively modest decrease in GDP, making it a more favorable choice for South Korea when developing the minimum-security system within the specified budget constraint.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This research contributes to the discourse surrounding basic income, economic security, poverty alleviation and inclusive social policies.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":47193,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141516348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formal long-term care, individualisation and filial responsibility: a multi-level analysis of 21 European countries 正规长期护理、个性化和孝道责任:对 21 个欧洲国家的多层次分析
IF 2.7
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.1108/ijssp-03-2024-0105
Juha Kääriäinen, Antti O. Tanskanen, Mirkka Danielsbacka
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