{"title":"On The Balance of the Federal Budget: Conceptual Ideas and Russian Experience","authors":"Aleksander Sukharev","doi":"10.31857/s020736760026569-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760026569-4","url":null,"abstract":"The models of balancing the federal budget within the framework of changes in the external economic situation and the experience of its implementation in Russia are considered. Approaches to assessing the solvency of the state to fulfill its monetary obligations are shown.","PeriodicalId":471337,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo i èkonomika","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135611537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Polycrisis Globalization or Sustainable Development 4.0?","authors":"Svetlana Dolmatova","doi":"10.31857/s020736760027014-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760027014-4","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the periodization of the formation of sustainable development strategies as a system of measures taken by the world community to counteract the polycrisis trend of world development. The reasons for the failure of these strategies, which allowed the emergence of existential threat to humanity in the form of "anthropocentric" challenge of economic globalization, are revealed. It is shown that if "the Great Fracture» between the East and the West is overcome on the basis of the system of integrated security, which links socio-economic and environmental problems with issues of security and peace, a systemic and collective resistance to polycrisis globalization can and must be organized.","PeriodicalId":471337,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo i èkonomika","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135908276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emotional Resources of the Modern Market in the Context of the Formation of Digital Economy","authors":"Igor Groshev","doi":"10.31857/s020736760027017-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760027017-7","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the modern market of goods and services in the context of the formation of a digital economy through the prism of satisfying consumer emotions. In particular, it is indicated that the driving forces of commodity-money relations in the space of digital interaction are the strength, novelty and relevant anticipation of the emotions of a person acting as a consumer of products and services. The eco-nomic potential of emotions, according to the authors, is determined by changes in the structure of consumption, a person's focus on the consumption of emotions and his emotional experience. The authors come to the conclusion that a special eco-nomic institution is being formed in digital economy - the expanding market of emotions, with no clear boundaries or quantitative / qualitative ratios. Psycho-graphics of the emotions market consumers’ segmentation is given, with an analy-sis of the role and significance of the consumer emotion flows in the context of the formation of digital economy.","PeriodicalId":471337,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo i èkonomika","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135908268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On Methodological Issues of the Efficiency of State (Municipal) Property Management under Modern Conditions","authors":"Svetlana Kozlova","doi":"10.31857/s020736760027680-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760027680-7","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of a comprehensive analysis of the situation in the field of assessing the effectiveness of state and municipal property management, from 2020 to the present. The purpose of this study was, firstly, to continue the analysis of innovations in the field of state (municipal) property management, and secondly, to identify some of the "bottlenecks" of the existing methodology for assessing the effectiveness of state (municipal) property management and potential risks, which is especially important in the current conditions for the functioning of the Russian economy. Thirdly, the results of the analysis revealed methodological inaccuracies in existing approaches to optimality criteria and performance indicators in the context of solving strategic and urgent problems of our time.","PeriodicalId":471337,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo i èkonomika","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135908272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Country Risk Premium as an Indicator of Investment Attractiveness (Case of Republic of Belarus)","authors":"Nikolay Trifonov","doi":"10.31857/s020736760025391-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760025391-9","url":null,"abstract":"The country risk premium is one of the indicators of the financial and economic condition of a country, and is usually produced by specialized independent organizations, such as, for example, Bloomberg and others. Its value is important for characterizing the public debt, the investment attractiveness of the country for foreign investors (including those from neighboring countries), and for assessing the value of assets, primarily enterprises. The article describes the experience of calculating the country risk premium for the Republic of Belarus, which has been carried out by the author since 2004. An analysis of the dynamics of the country risk premium in recent years shows that the economy of Belarus is successfully overcoming the impact of the sanctions. The article is intended for financial consultants, appraisers, teachers, students and scientists in the fields of finance and valuation, as well as for specialists in related fields of economics.","PeriodicalId":471337,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo i èkonomika","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135908538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On The Factors of Growth of the Middle Class","authors":"Dania Tazetdinova","doi":"10.31857/s020736760027683-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760027683-0","url":null,"abstract":"The issues of the formation of the middle class are relevant at the theoretical and practical levels. Therefore, it is important to know what can increase the size of the middle class and what its specific features are. The article presents an overview of the growth factors of the middle class, based on the theoretical and empirical research, analytical work and historical data.","PeriodicalId":471337,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo i èkonomika","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135908755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Technologies of Decentralized Social Networks","authors":"Semyon Anikeev","doi":"10.31857/s020736760027685-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s020736760027685-2","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes modern centralized social networks, taking into account the existing shortcomings. A methodical approach to the development of a multiplatform decentralized social network using an interplanetary file system is proposed. Besides, a decentralized social network, an Ethereum smart contract, and a module for interacting with the interplanetary file system have been developed, a solution for the client side had been designed, a database and a local server have been configured. The ways to increase the speed of loading content are analyzed. To develop the client part of a decentralized social network, several popular frameworks have been proposed. Adapted life cycle models have been investigated, that is, ways to describe the stages of software development, depending on the characteristics of a particular project. Given the specifics of developing a multi-platform decentralized social network using IPFS, Agile is supposed to be the most appropriate life cycle model. An algorithm is proposed to calculate the computational and capacitive complexity of the system being developed. The calculation takes into account the main functions of the system components.","PeriodicalId":471337,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo i èkonomika","volume":"73 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135908278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}