International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion最新文献

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Data as evidence: research on the impacting mechanisms of dual prevention mechanism construction in Chinese coal enterprise based on SEM. 数据为证据:基于SEM的中国煤炭企业双重预防机制构建的影响机制研究。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2522666
Jingzhi Wang, Quanlong Liu, Jianping Shang, Xinchun Li
{"title":"Data as evidence: research on the impacting mechanisms of dual prevention mechanism construction in Chinese coal enterprise based on SEM.","authors":"Jingzhi Wang, Quanlong Liu, Jianping Shang, Xinchun Li","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2522666","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2522666","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Constructing dual prevention mechanisms is important policy for safety risk precontrol in Chinese coalmine. Existing researches mostly focus on the qualitative analysis of dual prevention mechanisms, such as the relevant concept definitions, specific industries practice, information system design, etc. However, systematic and in-depth quantitative research on the influencing factors of dual prevention mechanism construction is relatively scarce. Considering these, to effectively improve the operation effect of dual prevention mechanisms for Chinese coalmine, 6 types of internal and external factors impacting dual prevention mechanism construction are systematically analyzed according to Stakeholder Theory, and theoretical model about impacting mechanisms is established based on TPB. Secondly, we use 626 valid questionnaires as evidence source and SEM as evidence production method to test the fitting degree, direct effect and mediating effect of theoretical model. Finally, we deeply reveal the influence path and impact intensity of 6 factors on the willingness and behavior of dual prevention mechanism construction in coal enterprise. Meanwhile, policy suggestions are proposed to strengthen the dual prevention mechanism construction in coal enterprise. Results indicate that: ①Enterprise safety climate, cognition from management layer, government supervision and public monitoring can not only directly affect, but also indirectly affect the behavior of dual prevention mechanism construction through the willingness of dual prevention mechanism construction. ②Overall impact intensity of 6 factors on the behavior of dual prevention mechanism construction ranks: public monitoring > government supervision > cognition from management layer > employee safety attitude > enterprise safety climate > enterprise organization and management ability. ③External thrusts/pressures that promote the dual prevention mechanism construction in coal enterprise still cannot be ignored, while internal driving forces need to be further strengthened.</p>","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"360-375"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144334113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An analysis of occupational illness and injuries of the industrial workers in slums. 贫民窟产业工人职业病与工伤分析。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-06 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2486618
Shashwati Banerjee, Kishor Goswami
{"title":"An analysis of occupational illness and injuries of the industrial workers in slums.","authors":"Shashwati Banerjee, Kishor Goswami","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2486618","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2486618","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The achievement of Sustainable Development Goals 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) and 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth) requires addressing the occupational health challenges and unsafe working conditions faced by industrial workers in slums, particularly migrant laborers lacking adequate training and literacy. This study examines health challenges among 320 slum-dwelling workers across 17 industries in West Bengal, categorized into civil/mechanical, textile, consumable, and chemical sectors. employed across 17 industries in West Bengal, categorized into civil/mechanical, textile, consumable, and chemical sectors. Using multi-stage random sampling, findings reveal that chronic illnesses are more prevalent in textile and consumable industries, while acute injuries dominate civil/mechanical and chemical sectors due to hazardous conditions. It may create a significant financial burden exacerbated by the absence of sick leave or insurance benefits. The study underscores the urgent need for industry-specific interventions, including accessible healthcare, safety training, and comprehensive insurance schemes. .</p>","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"548-557"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143796714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are Spanish streets ready for bikes? Evidence from urban traffic accidents. 西班牙的街道为自行车做好准备了吗?城市交通事故的证据。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-20 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2533202
Mercedes Castro-Nuño, Lourdes Lopez-Valpuesta, Rafael Pozo-Barajas
{"title":"Are Spanish streets ready for bikes? Evidence from urban traffic accidents.","authors":"Mercedes Castro-Nuño, Lourdes Lopez-Valpuesta, Rafael Pozo-Barajas","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2533202","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2533202","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The promotion of cycling as one of the most popular measures to drive sustainable urban mobility, and the rise in bicycle usage have triggered a debate on the consequences of the coexistence of different transportation modes. This interaction process has been developed rapidly in countries like Spain, where cycling has been fast-tracked. This paper analyzes the safety effect of coexistence in terms of urban traffic accidents. Our case study comprises 50 Spanish NUTS-3 regions, with an econometric model applied to a data panel based on Big Data for the period 2008-2019. The results point to a lack of equilibrium between the rapidly rising number of urban cycling trips and the adaptation of specific regulations and road user behavior. The development of specific awareness strategies, investment in clear and specific signage, traffic surveillance, and a more standardized regulation framework during the first month of bicycle promotion policies is recommended, with the appropriate data collection and monitoring of bicycle trips.</p>","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"404-417"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144668681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational safety research: progress and future directions. 职业安全研究进展与未来方向。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-09 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2557148
Geetam Tiwari
{"title":"Occupational safety research: progress and future directions.","authors":"Geetam Tiwari","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2557148","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2557148","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"343-344"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145024374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatiotemporal instability analysis of active traveller injury severities with small sample size and imbalanced crash data. 小样本不平衡碰撞数据下主动旅行者损伤严重程度的时空不稳定性分析。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2541664
Zehao Wang, Wei David Fan
{"title":"Spatiotemporal instability analysis of active traveller injury severities with small sample size and imbalanced crash data.","authors":"Zehao Wang, Wei David Fan","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2541664","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2541664","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Active traveller (including pedestrians and bicyclists) crashes pose significant challenges to sustainable transportation. Active traveller injury severities not only demonstrate temporal variations, but also differ across different functional zones within the city. Therefore, conducting a spatiotemporal analysis to understand the impact of various factors on active traveller injury severities can help develop effective strategies aimed at mitigating these severities. However, most existing studies mainly focus on temporal instability from year to year, ignoring the spatial difference between rural and urban areas. To examine spatiotemporal instability, this study uses North Carolina as a case study and divides the six-year (2017-2022) active traveller crashes into four sub-datasets according to distinct spatial and temporal characteristics. An explainable and balanced machine learning framework is designed to address the challenges associated with small sample size and imbalanced crash data and explore factors affecting active traveller injury severities. Results demonstrate that spatial instability has a greater impact than temporal instability. For instance, non-intersection, bicycle and travel lanes, medium speed limit and dark with light conditions are important in urban areas, but crosswalk areas are significant in rural areas. These results can help policymakers develop region-specific countermeasures to promote the reliability of active transportation systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"499-522"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144795830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling highway-rail grade crossing (HRGC) crash severity using statistical and machine learning methods. 使用统计和机器学习方法建模高速公路铁路平交道口(HRGC)碰撞严重程度。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2541666
Mostafa Soltaninejad, Jimoku Salum, Abdallah Kinero, Priyanka Alluri
{"title":"Modeling highway-rail grade crossing (HRGC) crash severity using statistical and machine learning methods.","authors":"Mostafa Soltaninejad, Jimoku Salum, Abdallah Kinero, Priyanka Alluri","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2541666","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2541666","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A principal safety issue at highway-rail grade crossings (HRGCs) is the severity of crashes. Although many studies have analyzed crash severity at HRGCs, they often rely on national datasets or a narrow set of variables, frequently overlooking region-specific factors such as roadway design, driver behavior, and local environmental conditions. However, this study contributes to the existing body of literature by providing additional insights into the factors associated with injury severity in HRGC crashes. This study aimed to model HRGC crash severity using statistical and machine learning methods, specifically Ordinal Logistic Regression (OLR) and Random Forest (RF) algorithms, to determine significant factors associated with severe injury HRGC crashes. The statistical modeling and analyses were based on five years of HRGC crash data (2017-2021) at state-maintained HRGCs in Florida. Based on the OLR statistical model, ten variables were significant at a 95% confidence interval: crashes that occurred in the morning peak hours, no lighting condition, adverse weather conditions, railway vehicle (i.e. train or train engine), driver action (i.e. disregarded signs, signals, markings as well as other contributing actions), a speed limit of greater than 45 mph, four-lane highways, driver younger than 25, female drivers, crashes that occurred at the railroad crossings, and estimated vehicle damage of more than $1,000. Results from the OLR model indicate that all significant variables increase the likelihood of an HRGC crash being more severe, except for the time of crash occurrence (morning peak), adverse weather conditions, and drivers under 25 years of age. According to the RF model, the most important (top five) factors affecting the injury severity of HRGC crashes include estimated vehicle damage, posted speed limit, type of shoulder, driver action, and crash type. Except for the type of shoulder and crash type, the RF model results are consistent with those of the OLR model. Finally, based on the model results, potential countermeasures to mitigate fatalities and injuries at HRGCs were presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"523-547"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new data-driven model for vehicle and pedestrian safety: statistical approach based on spatial decision-making. 车辆与行人安全数据驱动新模型:基于空间决策的统计方法。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-31 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2537683
Nuriye Kabakuş, Ömer Kaya
{"title":"A new data-driven model for vehicle and pedestrian safety: statistical approach based on spatial decision-making.","authors":"Nuriye Kabakuş, Ömer Kaya","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2537683","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2537683","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Minimizing the losses that occur after traffic accidents is a primary duty for all humanity. To do so, it is necessary to examine and analyse the potential risk factors that affect the severity of traffic accidents. In this article, a new spatial decision-making-based statistical solution methodology is proposed to determine the accident risk factors that occur in three different accident types using 5-year (2015-2019) accident data. (i) 22 independent variables and 157 sub-variables were determined for the traffic accident categories where vehicle-vehicle, vehicle-pedestrian and vehicle-other collision types occurred, (ii) the fuzzy simple weight calculation method was preferred to determine the effects of risk factors on accident categories, (iii) spatial analyses of risk factors were provided <i>via</i> geographical information system and combined with the obtained effect values, (iv) the current effect of risk factors on accident categories was tested with the multinomial logistic regression model. The multinomial logistic regression model results revealed a strong model fit (McFadden <i>R</i><sup>2</sup> = 0.749) and identified the variables that significantly increase or decrease the probability of each crash type compared to the reference category. For instance, while the geo-intersection had the highest effect for vehicle-vehicle crashes, the pedestrian defect had the highest impact for vehicle-pedestrian crashes. Spatial analysis results also showed that accident severity tends to be higher in the western, southern, and central regions of Türkiye. The proposed methodology offers a comprehensive framework that supports evidence-based policy development for improving traffic safety. The resulting findings serve as a guide for local administrators, policy makers, and traffic safety experts with regard to vehicle and pedestrian safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"439-459"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144754813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systematic review and meta-analysis exploring safety performance measures of work zone. 系统综述与元分析探讨工作区安全绩效措施。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-29 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2537684
Faijan Ali Ansari, Agnivesh Pani, Simon Oh, Smruti Sourava Mohapatra
{"title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis exploring safety performance measures of work zone.","authors":"Faijan Ali Ansari, Agnivesh Pani, Simon Oh, Smruti Sourava Mohapatra","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2537684","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2537684","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Work zones are widely recognized as major contributors to road fatalities and traffic congestion. Although extensive research has explored the relationship between work zone crashes and contributing factors, a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis remain absent. This study addresses this gap by exploring four key research questions: (i) Which elements of work zones are most crash-prone? (ii) What factors affect work zone severity and crash frequency? (iii) Which methods are used to predict crash occurrences and crash severity? (iv) How does the traffic volume affect crash occurrence with different severity levels in the work zone? The review identifies factors influencing crashes, including work zone characteristics, environmental conditions, roadway features, temporal aspects, driver characteristics, and crash attributes, and evaluates various modeling approaches. Moreover, a meta-analysis quantifies the association between traffic volume and crash severity, highlighting key findings for safety measures and developing targeted strategies for improving work zone safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"460-473"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144745464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The factors related to the prevention of fall injuries among students in primary schools using the PRECEDE model. 运用pre模型分析小学生跌倒伤害预防的相关因素。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2533198
Seyedeh Sahar Memari, Maryam Afshari, Ghodratollah Roshanaei, Forouzan Rezapur-Shahkolai
{"title":"The factors related to the prevention of fall injuries among students in primary schools using the PRECEDE model.","authors":"Seyedeh Sahar Memari, Maryam Afshari, Ghodratollah Roshanaei, Forouzan Rezapur-Shahkolai","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2533198","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2533198","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Falls are considered one of the important causes of injuries and fatalities among children and adolescents. Students are continuously exposed to the risks of falls, in the school environment. Therefore, a thorough examination of student behaviours and the environmental conditions of schools is of significant importance for preventing fall-related injuries in students. This study aims to investigate the influential factors for preventing fall-related injuries among primary school students using the PRECEDE model. This cross-sectional study has been done among 428 primary school students from grades one to six in schools of Hamadan city, located in western Iran. The students were selected randomly through a multi-stage cluster sampling method and data collection has been done between December 2023 and February 2024. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire based on the PRECEDE model. The questionnaire was included three sections including demographic questions, questions related to the constructs of the PRECEDE model (preventive behaviour constructs; predisposing factors including knowledge and attitude; reinforcing factors; enabling factors; and environmental factors), and questions concerning the history of fall-related injuries at school. The data collection has been done through interviews with the students. Data were analyzed using SPSS24 software after collection. The results of this study revealed that out of 428 students, 131(30.6%) experienced falls, with ages ranging from 7 to 12 years and an average age of 9.5 ± 1.70 years. Among these, 54 (41.2%) were females and 77 (58.7%) were males. The findings indicate that males experienced more falls than females, and females exhibited better preventive behaviours than males (<i>p</i> = 0.002). Most falls occurred in the schoolyard (37.4%) and during recess time (40.5%). The most common types of injuries were abrasions (28.2%) and head injuries (24.4%). Additionally, the findings showed that parents' education level was significantly associated with preventive fall behaviours among students. Hence, the students with parents who had higher education levels (mothers' education with (<i>p</i> = 0.02) and fathers' education with (<i>p</i> = 0.03) demonstrated better preventive behaviours and were less at risk of falls. Among the constructs of the PRECEDE model, the predisposing factors of knowledge (<i>p</i> = 0.04) and attitude (<i>p</i> = 0.001), enabling factors (<i>p</i> = 0.02), and environmental factors (<i>p</i> = 0.03) had a significant relationship with fall-preventive behaviours. According to the statistical results, the attitude construct was the predictor of students' fall- preventive behaviours. The study results indicated that fall-related injuries in the studied group are high. Additionally, the PRECEDE model can help identify factors associated with fall prevention among students. Given the significant role of behaviour and the school environment in fall prev","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"396-403"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144676155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accident severity prediction on arterial roads via multilayer perceptron neural network. 基于多层感知器神经网络的主干道事故严重程度预测。
IF 2 4区 医学
International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1080/17457300.2025.2527668
Salam Aied Al-Husban, Mohd Khairul Idham, Khairul Hazman Padil, Nordiana Mashros
{"title":"Accident severity prediction on arterial roads via multilayer perceptron neural network.","authors":"Salam Aied Al-Husban, Mohd Khairul Idham, Khairul Hazman Padil, Nordiana Mashros","doi":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2527668","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17457300.2025.2527668","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Traffic accidents continue to be a major cause of death in urban areas. While recent research has demonstrated the utility of predictive modelling in rural, express and highway environments, a gap remains in understanding the factors that influence accidents in urban areas, particularly on arterial roads. This study developed multilayer perceptron (MLP), random forest (RF) and multinomial logistic regression (MLR) models to predict accident severity on urban arterial roads in Amman, Jordan's capital. The MLP demonstrates clear superiority over RF and MLR, achieving 97.3% training accuracy and 96.55% testing accuracy. Additionally, a Sobol Global Sensitivity Analysis (GSA) for the MLP model identified critical interactions between variables, especially between collision types and weather conditions. This study provides an in-depth understanding of the key factors influencing accident severity, which can be used to develop new safety regulations and countermeasures to prevent crashes.</p>","PeriodicalId":47014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"376-395"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144592641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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