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The Innovation and Adoption of Iron in the Ancient Near East 古代近东地区对铁器的发明和采用
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2019-02-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-019-09129-6
N. Erb-Satullo
{"title":"The Innovation and Adoption of Iron in the Ancient Near East","authors":"N. Erb-Satullo","doi":"10.1007/s10814-019-09129-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-019-09129-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2019-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10814-019-09129-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52323167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 46
Extracting Insights from Prehistoric Andean Metallurgy: Political Organization, Interregional Connections, and Ritual Meanings 从史前安第斯冶金中提取见解:政治组织，区域间联系和仪式意义
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2019-02-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-019-09128-7
Colleen Zori
{"title":"Extracting Insights from Prehistoric Andean Metallurgy: Political Organization, Interregional Connections, and Ritual Meanings","authors":"Colleen Zori","doi":"10.1007/s10814-019-09128-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-019-09128-7","url":null,"abstract":"Metal production in the prehistoric Andes entailed an array of political, economic, and ritual relationships that are increasingly the focus of archaeological investigation. One theme directing recent research is the link between metallurgy and political organization, including the origins of metal production, its relationship to sociopolitical complexity, and how shifts in the organization of metal production reflect and shape diachronic political transformations. A second theme is the use of metals to identify and interrogate interregional connections. Patterns in the circulation of different alloys and metal isotopes, as well as the transfer of technology, provide insight into the shifting constellations of economic and political connections maintained by prehispanic Andean populations. A final theme is ritual and meaning in Andean metallurgy, where I explore how the stages of mining, extractive metallurgy, and the production of metal objects added multivalent layers of meaning and value to metal artifacts. Operating in distinct ways across time and space, metallurgy in the ancient Andes could stimulate political complexity, drive geopolitical expansion and the integration of new subject populations, differentiate individuals and groups, connect people to one another and to the landscape, and harness the power of the numinous.","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2019-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138514915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Finding a Place for Networks in Archaeology 在考古学中为网络寻找一席之地
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-019-09127-8
Matthew A. Peeples
{"title":"Finding a Place for Networks in Archaeology","authors":"Matthew A. Peeples","doi":"10.1007/s10814-019-09127-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-019-09127-8","url":null,"abstract":"Formal network analyses have a long history in archaeology but have recently seen a rapid florescence. Network models drawing on approaches from graph theory, social network analysis, and complexity science have been used to address a broad array of questions about the relationships among network structure, positions, and the attributes and outcomes for individuals and larger groups at a range of social scales. Current archaeological network research is both methodologically and theoretically diverse, but there are still many daunting challenges ahead for the formal exploration of social networks using archaeological data. If we can face these challenges, archaeologists are well positioned to contribute to long-standing debates in the broader sphere of network research on the nature of network theory, the relationships between networks and culture, and dynamics of social networks over the long term.","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2019-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138514899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 42
A History of Cacao in West Mexico: Implications for Mesoamerica and U.S. Southwest Connections 西墨西哥可可豆的历史:对中美洲和美国西南部联系的启示
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2018-09-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-018-9125-7
Michael D. Mathiowetz
{"title":"A History of Cacao in West Mexico: Implications for Mesoamerica and U.S. Southwest Connections","authors":"Michael D. Mathiowetz","doi":"10.1007/s10814-018-9125-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-018-9125-7","url":null,"abstract":"Cacao economies in far western Mexico developed between AD 850/900 and 1350+ along with the adoption of a political–religious complex centered on the solar deity Xochipilli as the Aztatlán culture became integrated into expanding political, economic, and information networks of highland and southern Mesoamerica. The Xochipilli complex significantly transformed societies in the Aztatlán core zone of coastal Nayarit and Sinaloa and parts of Jalisco, Durango, Zacatecas, and Michoacán. West Mexican cacao was acquired in the U.S. Southwest by Chaco Canyon elites in New Mexico through macroregional prestige goods economies as Ancestral Pueblo societies became integrated into the Postclassic Mesoamerican world.","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2018-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138514948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Evaluating Social Complexity and Inequality in the Balkans Between 6500 and 4200 BC 评估公元前 6500 至 4200 年巴尔干地区的社会复杂性和不平等性
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2018-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-018-9126-6
Marko Porčić
{"title":"Evaluating Social Complexity and Inequality in the Balkans Between 6500 and 4200 BC","authors":"Marko Porčić","doi":"10.1007/s10814-018-9126-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-018-9126-6","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of this paper is the social structure and sociocultural evolution of Balkan Neolithic and Eneolithic societies between 6500 and 4200 BC. I draw on archaeological evidence from three major regions of the Balkans related to demography, settlement, economy, warfare, and differences in status and wealth between individuals and groups to evaluate the degree and kind of social complexity and inequality. The trend in these data is of increase in social complexity and inequality over two millennia following the introduction of agriculture to the Balkans, as the simple and small hamlets of the late seventh and early sixth millennia transformed into large villages and tell sites of the late sixth and fifth millennia, in parallel with the development of copper metallurgy and regional exchange networks. There is no evidence of social stratification or the formation of complex systems of regional integration such as (proto)states or urban centers. The Balkan communities of this period were essentially village communities with social inequalities, when present, limited to differences in prestige and potentially rank.","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2018-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140886902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Rise of Pastoralism in the Ancient Near East 古代近东畜牧业的兴起
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2018-09-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-018-9124-8
Benjamin S. Arbuckle, Emily L. Hammer
{"title":"The Rise of Pastoralism in the Ancient Near East","authors":"Benjamin S. Arbuckle, Emily L. Hammer","doi":"10.1007/s10814-018-9124-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-018-9124-8","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present a history of pastoralism in the ancient Near East from the Neolithic through the Bronze Age. We describe the accretional development of pastoral technologies over eight millennia, including the productive breeding of domestic sheep, goats, and cattle in the early Neolithic and the subsequent domestication of animals used primarily for labor—donkeys, horses, and finally camels—as well as the first appearance of husbandry strategies such as penning, foddering, pasturing, young male culling, and dairy production. Despite frequent references in the literature to prehistoric pastoral nomads, pastoralism in Southwest Asia was strongly associated with sedentary communities that practiced intensive plant cultivation and was largely local in nature. There is very little evidence in prehistoric and early historic Southwest Asia to support the notion of a “dimorphic society” characterized by separate and specialized agriculturists and mobile pastoralists. Although mobile herders were present in the steppe regions of Syria by the early second millennium BC, mobile pastoralism was the exception rather than the rule at that time; its “identification” in the archaeological record frequently derives from the application of anachronistic ethnographic analogy. We conclude that pastoralism was a diverse, flexible, and dynamic adaptation in the ancient Near East and call for a reinvigorated and empirically based archaeology of pastoralism in Southwest Asia.","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140886813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Provenance, Use, and Circulation of Metals in the European Bronze Age: The State of Debate 欧洲青铜器时代金属的来源、使用和流通:争论的状态
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2018-07-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-018-9123-9
Miljana Radivojević, B. W. Roberts, E. Pernicka, Z. Stos-Gale, M. Martinón-Torres, T. Rehren, P. Bray, Dirk Brandherm, Johan Ling, J. Mei, Helle Vandkilde, K. Kristiansen, S. Shennan, C. Broodbank
{"title":"The Provenance, Use, and Circulation of Metals in the European Bronze Age: The State of Debate","authors":"Miljana Radivojević, B. W. Roberts, E. Pernicka, Z. Stos-Gale, M. Martinón-Torres, T. Rehren, P. Bray, Dirk Brandherm, Johan Ling, J. Mei, Helle Vandkilde, K. Kristiansen, S. Shennan, C. Broodbank","doi":"10.1007/s10814-018-9123-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-018-9123-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10814-018-9123-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48264613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 109
From Community to State: The Development of the Aksumite Polity (Northern Ethiopia and Eritrea), c. 400 BC–AD 800 从社区到国家:阿克苏米特政体(埃塞俄比亚北部和厄立特里亚)的发展，公元前400年-公元800年
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2018-06-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-018-9122-x
R. Fattovich
{"title":"From Community to State: The Development of the Aksumite Polity (Northern Ethiopia and Eritrea), c. 400 BC–AD 800","authors":"R. Fattovich","doi":"10.1007/s10814-018-9122-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-018-9122-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2018-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10814-018-9122-x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52323142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Early Platforms, Early Plazas: Exploring the Precursors to Mississippian Mound-and-Plaza Centers 早期的平台，早期的广场:探索密西西比土丘和广场中心的先驱
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2018-06-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-018-9121-y
Megan C. Kassabaum
{"title":"Early Platforms, Early Plazas: Exploring the Precursors to Mississippian Mound-and-Plaza Centers","authors":"Megan C. Kassabaum","doi":"10.1007/s10814-018-9121-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-018-9121-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2018-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10814-018-9121-y","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52323099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
Geoarchaeology in China: Historical Trends and Future Prospects 中国地质考古:历史趋势与未来展望
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2018-03-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-018-9119-5
Michael J. Storozum, Junna Zhang, Hui Wang, Xiaolin Ren, Zhen Qin, Lan Li
{"title":"Geoarchaeology in China: Historical Trends and Future Prospects","authors":"Michael J. Storozum, Junna Zhang, Hui Wang, Xiaolin Ren, Zhen Qin, Lan Li","doi":"10.1007/s10814-018-9119-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-018-9119-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2018-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10814-018-9119-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52323032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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