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Eschewing the Apocalyptic: Recent Research on the Aftermath of “Collapse” in Archaeology Across the Americas 避开世界末日:关于美洲考古学“崩溃”后果的最新研究
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09192-0
Nicola Sharratt
{"title":"Eschewing the Apocalyptic: Recent Research on the Aftermath of “Collapse” in Archaeology Across the Americas","authors":"Nicola Sharratt","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09192-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09192-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>For 40 years, political collapse has been increasingly prominent in anthropological archaeology. Throughout that period, scholars have grappled with defining collapse and asked why sociopolitical systems fragment. In this article, I explore emerging research on the <i>aftermath</i> of collapse. Focusing on the Americas, I consider the development of theoretical models and expanding analytical scope. Highlighting key themes, I propose that although cross-cultural archaeological data do negate narratives of apocalypse and disappearance, an overemphasis on post-collapse continuity also obscures the heterogeneity and dynamism of post-collapse periods and the creativity and resilience of populations who live through them.</p>","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":"2 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71417656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Past, Present, and Future of Complex Systems Theory in Archaeology 考古学中复杂系统理论的过去、现在和未来
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09193-z
Dylan S. Davis
{"title":"Past, Present, and Future of Complex Systems Theory in Archaeology","authors":"Dylan S. Davis","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09193-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09193-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Throughout the history of archaeology, researchers have evaluated human societies in terms of systems and systems interactions. Complex systems theory (CST), which emerged in the 1980s, is a framework that can explain the emergence of new organizational forms. Its ability to capture nonlinear dynamics and account for human agency make CST a powerful analytical framework for archaeologists. While CST has been present within archaeology for several decades (most notably through the use of concepts like resilience and complex adaptive systems), recent increases in the use of methods like network analysis and agent-based modeling are accelerating the use of CST among archaeologists. This article reviews complex systems approaches and their relationship to past and present archaeological thought. In particular, CST has made important advancements in studies of adaptation and resilience, cycles of social and political development, and the identification of scaling relationships in human systems. Ultimately, CST helps reveal important patterns and relationships that are pivotal for understanding human systems and the relationships that define different societies.</p>","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":"9 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71417358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shell Midden Archaeology: Current Trends and Future Directions 壳牌米登考古:当前趋势和未来方向
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09189-9
Torben C. Rick
{"title":"Shell Midden Archaeology: Current Trends and Future Directions","authors":"Torben C. Rick","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09189-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09189-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Since the 19th century, the study of shell middens has played an important role in archaeological research. Shell midden and broader coastal archaeology have transformed our understanding of human relationships with aquatic habitats, demonstrating the importance of marine environments to human evolution and ecology, the colonization of islands and establishment of maritime trade networks, changing social and political dynamics, and a variety of other issues. During the past two decades, shell midden research has greatly increased, marking an exciting time for new discoveries and heightened collaboration with Indigenous communities. Several key research trends in shell midden archaeology during the past 10–15 years include research on site distribution and temporality, underwater archaeology, historical ecology, terraforming, landscape legacies, and community collaboration. These research trends demonstrate the ways in which shell midden archaeologists are shaping our understanding of the human past and environmental change around the world.</p>","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":"34 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50166745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aquaculture in the Ancient World: Ecosystem Engineering, Domesticated Landscapes, and the First Blue Revolution 古代世界的水产养殖:生态系统工程、驯化景观和第一次蓝色革命
1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09191-1
Ashleigh J. Rogers
{"title":"Aquaculture in the Ancient World: Ecosystem Engineering, Domesticated Landscapes, and the First Blue Revolution","authors":"Ashleigh J. Rogers","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09191-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09191-1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Aquaculture is the world’s fastest growing food sector and accounts for more than 50% of the world’s fish food supply. The significant growth in global aquaculture since the middle of the 20th century has been dubbed by the Blue Revolution. However, it is not the first Blue Revolution to take place in human history. While historically classified as low-ranking, seasonal, or starvation resources in the archaeological discourse, marine foods were vital resources that ancient communities developed and exploited using a vast array of strategies. Among these aquatic strategies was aquaculture. This first Blue Revolution was initiated during the Early Holocene, some 8,000 years ago in China, with archaeologists now documenting aquaculture across the globe. This review considers the commonalities between ancient aquacultural systems including evidence of ecosystem engineering and the development of domesticated landscapes as production systems. People of the past constructed agroecosystems to not only enhance and diversify aquatic resources, but to control the reliability of key subsistence foods and to meet the demands of ritual practice and conspicuous social stratification. These aquaculture systems were maintained for centuries, if not millennia. Worldwide research conducted on ancient aquaculture can provide critical insights into developing more ecologically sustainable, resilient, and diverse marine production systems for coastal communities today, thus, achieving industry sustainability and limiting negative environmental impacts to the world’s shorelines and overexploited fisheries.","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":"363 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135879708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Governance, Monumentality, and Urbanism in the Northern Maya Lowlands During the Preclassic and Classic Periods 前古典主义和古典主义时期北玛雅低地的治理、纪念碑和城市主义
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09190-2
Scott R. Hutson
{"title":"Governance, Monumentality, and Urbanism in the Northern Maya Lowlands During the Preclassic and Classic Periods","authors":"Scott R. Hutson","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09190-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09190-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44021055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Niche Construction and Long-Term Trajectories of Food Production 生态位建设与粮食生产的长期轨迹
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09187-x
Seth Quintus, M. Allen
{"title":"Niche Construction and Long-Term Trajectories of Food Production","authors":"Seth Quintus, M. Allen","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09187-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09187-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41790915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Archaeology of the Silk Road: Challenges of Scale and Storytelling 丝绸之路考古：规模与故事的挑战
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09188-w
Katelyn M. Franklin
{"title":"Archaeology of the Silk Road: Challenges of Scale and Storytelling","authors":"Katelyn M. Franklin","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09188-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09188-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48557837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Archaeological Research in the Canary Islands: Island Archaeology off Africa’s Atlantic Coast 加那利群岛的考古研究:非洲大西洋沿岸的岛屿考古
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09186-y
Peter J. Mitchell
{"title":"Archaeological Research in the Canary Islands: Island Archaeology off Africa’s Atlantic Coast","authors":"Peter J. Mitchell","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09186-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09186-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Island archaeology is a well-established field within the wider discipline, but African contributions to it remain scarce. The Canary Islands are unusual in the broader African context for their relatively long history of occupation (~2000 years) and the intensity with which archaeological research has been, and is, undertaken there. Much of that research, however, has focused on specifically Canarian issues, including efforts to demonstrate connections between the islands’ initial settlement and the Classical Mediterranean world. Relatively little of it has been conducted within the broader comparative framework that an island archaeology perspective provides. Additionally, much of the Canarian literature is not directly accessible to non-Hispanophones. In response, I synthesize what is currently known about the archaeology of the Canary Islands, focusing on determining when, how, and by whom they were first settled; the impacts of human settlement on their environments; inter-island variability in precolonial subsistence, social, and political trajectories; and the record left by European contact and subsequent colonization, which began in the 14th century AD. As well as pointing to further opportunities for research within the archipelago, I simultaneously map out several areas where archaeological work there could contribute to wider debates in island archaeology as a whole.</p>","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agriculture in the Ancient Maya Lowlands (Part 2): Landesque Capital and Long-term Resource Management Strategies 古玛雅低地的农业(第二部分):土地资本和长期资源管理策略
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09185-z
S. Fedick, S. Morell-Hart, Lydie Dussol
{"title":"Agriculture in the Ancient Maya Lowlands (Part 2): Landesque Capital and Long-term Resource Management Strategies","authors":"S. Fedick, S. Morell-Hart, Lydie Dussol","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09185-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09185-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-52"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46203795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Complexity Without Monumentality in Biblical Times 《圣经》时代没有纪念性的复杂性
IF 3.8 1区 历史学
Journal of Archaeological Research Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10814-023-09184-0
E. Ben‐Yosef, Zachary Thomas
{"title":"Complexity Without Monumentality in Biblical Times","authors":"E. Ben‐Yosef, Zachary Thomas","doi":"10.1007/s10814-023-09184-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-023-09184-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47005,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-43"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45541518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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