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Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect最新文献

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Protecting older consumers in the digital age: a commentary on ChatGPT, helplines and the way to prevent accessible fraud. 保护数字时代的老年消费者：关于 ChatGPT、帮助热线和预防无障碍欺诈的评论。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2364208
Michal Segal
{"title":"Protecting older consumers in the digital age: a commentary on ChatGPT, helplines and the way to prevent accessible fraud.","authors":"Michal Segal","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2364208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2024.2364208","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Older people are often targeted by fraudsters due to their unique characteristics and vulnerabilities. Being a victim of exploitation can lead to negative emotional and financial consequences. The purpose of this commentary is to present ChatGPT's potential to provide accessible information and support, helping older consumers protect themselves when confronted with exploitation, address the limitations of ChatGPT and propose solutions to overcome these limitations. Integrating tailored human and technological solutions, such as helplines, AI chatbots, and involving older adults in development, is crucial. By providing adequate training and support, the goal of ensuring accessibility for all users can be achieved.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141248932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing a model for providing feedback to reporters of elder abuse. 制定向虐待老人举报人提供反馈的模式。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2361633
Kristin Lees Haggerty, Olanike Ojelabi, Randi Campetti, Athi Myint-U, Kathy Greenlee
{"title":"Developing a model for providing feedback to reporters of elder abuse.","authors":"Kristin Lees Haggerty, Olanike Ojelabi, Randi Campetti, Athi Myint-U, Kathy Greenlee","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2361633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2024.2361633","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lack of feedback about reports made to Adult Protective Services (APS) is an important barrier to elder mistreatment reporting. To better understand barriers and facilitators to APS-reporter communication, we conducted an environmental scan of state policies and practices. We gathered publicly available information from 52 states and territories on APS administrative structure, reporting, intake, investigation, and feedback processes; performed a secondary analysis of focus groups with Emergency Medical Services providers and APS staff; and interviewed 44 APS leaders in 24 states/territories. Results revealed variation in information-sharing with reporters. Qualitative analyses revealed three overarching themes related to whether, when, and how information is shared. Results were used to develop a model illustrating factors influencing APS decisions on sharing information. This model incorporates the type of reporter (professional or nonprofessional), their relationship with the APS client (brief or ongoing), and the potential risks and benefits of sharing information with the reporter.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141200984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Death anxiety and older adults' vulnerability to fraud: the mediating role of materialism. 死亡焦虑与老年人易受欺诈性：物质主义的中介作用。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-05 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2350995
Zhihu Chen, Jing Wen, Chun Gou, Shuo Wang, Jingjin Shao
{"title":"Death anxiety and older adults' vulnerability to fraud: the mediating role of materialism.","authors":"Zhihu Chen, Jing Wen, Chun Gou, Shuo Wang, Jingjin Shao","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2350995","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2350995","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Death anxiety arousal, provoked by anticipating self-nonexistence, may be used as a fraud tactic by scammers on older adults; however, little is known about how it affects older adults' decision making when confronted with a scam and the mechanisms underlying these effects. This study used a questionnaire survey and experimental design to examine them. In Study 1, 307 older adults in China completed questionnaires. The results showed a positive link between death anxiety and vulnerability to fraud, partially mediated by materialism. In Study 2, 82 older adults in China were randomly assigned to the mortality salience group and control group to examine whether death anxiety arousal can increase older adults' vulnerability to fraud and the mediating role of materialism. The results indicated that death anxiety and materialism increase the risk of consumer products and services fraud; therefore, targeting these risk factors might protect older adults from fraud.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140871813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fraud victimization across the lifespan: evidence on repeat victimization using perpetrator data. 跨越生命周期的欺诈受害情况：利用犯罪人数据证明重复受害情况。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2321923
Marguerite DeLiema, Lynn Langton, Daniel Brannock, Edward Preble
{"title":"Fraud victimization across the lifespan: evidence on repeat victimization using perpetrator data.","authors":"Marguerite DeLiema, Lynn Langton, Daniel Brannock, Edward Preble","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2321923","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2321923","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Older adults are thought to be more susceptible to scams, yet understanding the relationship between chronological age and victimization is limited by underreporting. This study avoids underreporting bias by merging four longitudinal databases of Americans (<i>N</i> = 1.33 million) who paid money in response to mail scams over 20 years. We investigate the risk of repeat victimization and victimization by multiple scam types over the life course. Victims in their 70s and 80s are 9% more likely to experience another victimization incident than those in their 50s. Those age 18 to 29 are 24% <i>less</i> likely to experience another victimization incident. Relative to adults in their 50s, the odds of victimization by multiple scams are greater for those in their 60s and 70s, but lower for those 80 + . This study demonstrates the research potential in using scammers' data to understand patterns of victimization. Fraud prevention efforts should target older individuals who are at higher risk of repeat victimization and suffer greater losses as a result.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139933538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A collaboration between adult protective services and forensic accounting examiners to investigate complex financial exploitation: formative evaluation findings. 成人保护服务机构与法务会计检查员合作调查复杂的经济剥削：形成性评估结果。
IF 1.6 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2315084
Jason Burnett, Sophia Wasik, Doug Cash, Jason Olson, Angela Medina, Danielle Pena, Julia A Hiner, M Brad Cannell
{"title":"A collaboration between adult protective services and forensic accounting examiners to investigate complex financial exploitation: formative evaluation findings.","authors":"Jason Burnett, Sophia Wasik, Doug Cash, Jason Olson, Angela Medina, Danielle Pena, Julia A Hiner, M Brad Cannell","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2315084","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2315084","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Financial exploitation (FE) is one of the most common reports to Adult Protective Services (APS) and the cases are often complex. Consequently, APS caseworkers report FE investigations to be among the most difficult while simultaneously reporting low confidence in productive outcomes for these investigations. This necessitates finding ways to support APS FE investigations. This paper describes the structure, process, and formative findings of a collaboration between forensic accounting examiners and APS workers to investigate complex cases of FE. Among the 77 FE cases completed, forensic examiners reviewed multiple years of financial records which included over 101,000 transactions, totaling over $213,000,000.00 in finances, and identified over $8,000,000 in questionable activity. Scores on the 8-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire were high indicating high program satisfaction by APS workers, subject matter experts, and forensic examiners. These findings support the feasibility and acceptability of forensic accounting and APS collaborations to investigate complex cases of FE.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139693231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determining patterns and types of violence against the elderly in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 确定沙特阿拉伯王国暴力侵害老年人行为的模式和类型。
IF 1.6 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2317306
Majid Aleissa, Raghib Abusaris, Meshal Alaqeel, Raneem Mylani, Hashim H Balubaid, Zainab Alnjeidi, Norah Alhowaish, Tala ALmanea
{"title":"Determining patterns and types of violence against the elderly in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.","authors":"Majid Aleissa, Raghib Abusaris, Meshal Alaqeel, Raneem Mylani, Hashim H Balubaid, Zainab Alnjeidi, Norah Alhowaish, Tala ALmanea","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2317306","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2317306","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Reports indicate an increase in the incidence of violence against the elderly in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). This study aimed to determine the types and risk factors of elder abuse in KSA. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted of abuse among the elderly (65 years and older; <i>n</i>  = 128) reported in the National Family Safety Registry (NFSR) between April 2017 and December 2021. Most cases involved women (65.6%) and married individuals (54.7%). Physical abuse was the most common type (44.5%), followed by neglect (34.4%). Men, married individuals, people without family support, and people with physical disabilities were more likely to experience physical abuse. Elderly people, single individuals, women, and those lacking family support showed an increased likelihood of neglect. Preventive strategies should be implemented through awareness raising, capacity building, resource allocation, and the exchange of multidisciplinary good practices across sectors.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139742277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Outcomes of elder abuse and neglect in Central Europe: exploring the link between EAN and well-being among non-institutionalized older adults. 中欧老年人受虐待和忽视的结果：探讨 EAN 与非机构养老老年人福祉之间的联系。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2346846
Barbora Hubatková, Lucie Vidovićová
{"title":"Outcomes of elder abuse and neglect in Central Europe: exploring the link between EAN and well-being among non-institutionalized older adults.","authors":"Barbora Hubatková, Lucie Vidovićová","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2346846","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2346846","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Informed by existing gaps in the research of elder abuse and neglect (EAN) outcomes and very limited knowledge from Central-European cultural contexts, this paper analyzes the link between domestic-based EAN and three measures of well-being, namely subjective loneliness, sense of control over one's life, and a broader outlook on life. To do this, we used recently (2022) collected EAN survey fielded among home-dwelling residents of the Czech Republic aged 65 + . The results show that there is a clear relationship between EAN and these selected outcomes. Controlling for several sets of potential modifying or confounding factors further indicates that this relationship is substantial and direct, rather than weak and indirect. Among controls, only variables related to disadvantage (health, income, dependency, history of abuse) partly account for the link between EAN and its outcomes due to their relation to both heightened risk of EAN and lower well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140877605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elder mistreatment and psychological resilience: the moderating role of social support. 虐待老人与心理复原力：社会支持的调节作用。
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2351005
Yiqing Yang, Sonia Salari
{"title":"Elder mistreatment and psychological resilience: the moderating role of social support.","authors":"Yiqing Yang, Sonia Salari","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2351005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2024.2351005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines the possible consequence of elder mistreatment on resilience and whether social support moderates this posited association, using a rural sample of 432 community-dwelling older Chinese adults aged 60 to 79 years. Elder abuse included verbal abuse, physical abuse, or financial exploitation. Social support was measured by The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Resilience was represented by a seven-item scale. Hierarchical regression models indicated that mistreatment is significantly related to low levels of resilience when confounding factors are adjusted. A significant interaction term (abuse × social support) was also detected. Mistreated respondents who reported higher levels of social support were less likely to experience low resilience compared to those with lower levels of social support. Social support buffers against the undesirable effect of mistreatment on resilience, especially for those who were abused.</p>","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140877604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elder abuse geriatrics: describing an important new medical specialist 虐待老人老年医学：描述一个重要的新医学专科
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-04-11 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2339242
Elizabeth M. Bloemen, Sarah Tietz, Daniel M. Lindberg, Jason Hayes, Hillary Lum, Elaine Gottesman, Alyssa Elman, Michelle Sullivan, Chloe Pino, Jennine McAuley, Amy Shaw, David Hancock, E-Shien Chang, Robin Yasui, Veronica M. LoFaso, Michael E. Stern, Tony Rosen
{"title":"Elder abuse geriatrics: describing an important new medical specialist","authors":"Elizabeth M. Bloemen, Sarah Tietz, Daniel M. Lindberg, Jason Hayes, Hillary Lum, Elaine Gottesman, Alyssa Elman, Michelle Sullivan, Chloe Pino, Jennine McAuley, Amy Shaw, David Hancock, E-Shien Chang, Robin Yasui, Veronica M. LoFaso, Michael E. Stern, Tony Rosen","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2339242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2024.2339242","url":null,"abstract":"Elder mistreatment, including elder abuse and neglect, is a difficult diagnosis to make and manage for most providers. To address this, two elder abuse consultation teams were developed for patient...","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140595057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prostitution in the shadow of life-long sexual abuse: Arab women’s retrospective experiences 终生性虐待阴影下的卖淫：阿拉伯妇女的回顾经历
IF 1.9 2区 心理学
Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1080/08946566.2024.2331503
Nora Gnaim-Mwassi, Hila Avieli, Tova Band-Winterstein
{"title":"Prostitution in the shadow of life-long sexual abuse: Arab women’s retrospective experiences","authors":"Nora Gnaim-Mwassi, Hila Avieli, Tova Band-Winterstein","doi":"10.1080/08946566.2024.2331503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2024.2331503","url":null,"abstract":"The present study uses the life-course and intersectionality perspectives to explore the meaning that aging Arab women attribute to their lived experiences of life-long sexual abuse in the shadow o...","PeriodicalId":46983,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140595070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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