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International Journal of Transitional Justice最新文献

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Truth Beyond the ‘Trigger Puller’: Moral Accountability, Transitional (In)Justice and the Limitations of Legal Truth 超越“触发器”的真相：道德问责、过渡司法和法律真相的局限
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijab024
Kevin Hearty
{"title":"Truth Beyond the ‘Trigger Puller’: Moral Accountability, Transitional (In)Justice and the Limitations of Legal Truth","authors":"Kevin Hearty","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijab024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijab024","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article critically examines how existing truth recovery processes have, and how proposed truth recovery processes might, address the issue of shoot-to-kill in Northern Ireland. In contrast to ongoing legacy case prosecutions of British Army veterans, it argues that truth recovery processes should adopt a maximalist conceptualization of truth and responsibility. This, it is argued, necessitates differentiating between legal truth and structural truth, and between legal, political and moral responsibility. It is further submitted that such an approach would reflect the importance of identifying and understanding patterns (looking at similar cases collectively) and context (looking at the socio-political-legal backdrop to them) when establishing the ‘broad circumstances’ around disputed killings. This approach would allow truth recovery to advance beyond low-level ‘trigger pullers’ to ensure ‘moral accountability’ for the complicity of other actors within the state apparatus.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49277442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Land and Transitional Justice in Brazil 巴西的土地和过渡时期司法
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijaa035
Fabricio Teló, A. Gasparotto, L. S. D. Medeiros, Regina Coelly Fernandes Saraiva
{"title":"Land and Transitional Justice in Brazil","authors":"Fabricio Teló, A. Gasparotto, L. S. D. Medeiros, Regina Coelly Fernandes Saraiva","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijaa035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijaa035","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article explores how Brazilian transitional justice has handled land dispossession suffered by peasants and Indigenous peoples during the dictatorship of 1964–1985. The article contextualizes the repression suffered by social movements fighting for land before and after the 1964 coup. Despite the fact that the National Truth Commission created a Working Group to investigate violence against peasants and Indigenous peoples, land dispossession was not considered a serious human rights violation. We also analyze the difficulties that peasants and Indigenous peoples have faced to access reparation programs implemented by the Brazilian state. Finally, we highlight the setbacks undertaken by the current and former federal governments (of Bolsonaro and Temer) in the field of transitional justice, which contribute to the continuation of violence and impunity in the present.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46173233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Experiences of Spiritual Advocacy for Land and Territorial Itineraries for the Defense of Wiwa Women’s Rights in Postconflict Colombia 冲突后哥伦比亚捍卫威瓦妇女权利的土地和领土行程的精神倡导经验
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijaa033
Lejandrina Pastor, A. Santamaria
{"title":"Experiences of Spiritual Advocacy for Land and Territorial Itineraries for the Defense of Wiwa Women’s Rights in Postconflict Colombia","authors":"Lejandrina Pastor, A. Santamaria","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijaa033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijaa033","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article explores Wiwa female spiritual advocacy in the Colombian Caribbean region during the postconflict period. The methodologies and practices of indigenous communities have been underappreciated in transitional justice literature about land and property rights. This article seeks to analyze spiritual and territorial advocacy by local indigenous women for the defense of their lands and their collective rights. We examine intercultural and intersectional methodologies, rituals and recollection as strategies for clarifying the ‘truth.’ These methodologies attempt to revitalize indigenous women’s advocacy for sacred sites of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta affected by armed conflict. These spiritual advocacy practices are one expression of the Law of Origin, the customary law as a form of telling the truth. Here, we explain how participatory action research should be used to include female indigenous techniques and conduct ethnographic observations.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49378790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Collective Ownership and Land Restitution: A New Opportunity for Afro-Colombian Communities 集体所有制和土地归还:非洲裔哥伦比亚人社区的新机遇
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijaa034
Rocío Del Pilar Peña-Huertas, María Mónica Parada-Hernández, Natalia Abril-Bonilla, Luisa Fda Uribe-Larrota, María Camila Jiménez-Nicholls, Ana Valentina Nieto-Cruz
{"title":"Collective Ownership and Land Restitution: A New Opportunity for Afro-Colombian Communities","authors":"Rocío Del Pilar Peña-Huertas, María Mónica Parada-Hernández, Natalia Abril-Bonilla, Luisa Fda Uribe-Larrota, María Camila Jiménez-Nicholls, Ana Valentina Nieto-Cruz","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijaa034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijaa034","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Some contemporary liberal states incorporate provisions that protect the relationship between ethnic communities and their lands. However, such measures are quite fragile in terms of effectively protecting the communities against market dynamics. We argue that transitional justice systems, such as that currently being implemented in Colombia, provide the mechanisms to not only guarantee the restitution of the dispossessed lands that ethnic communities have lost during armed conflict, but also to strengthen property rights by providing some guarantees to transform the socioeconomic conditions of these communities and, ultimately, to act as a shield against market dynamics.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47606771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Knowing What I Know Now: Youth Experiences of Dictatorship and Transitional Justice in the Gambia 知道我现在知道的:冈比亚独裁和过渡时期司法的青年经历
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.1093/IJTJ/IJAB017
Aminata Ndow
{"title":"Knowing What I Know Now: Youth Experiences of Dictatorship and Transitional Justice in the Gambia","authors":"Aminata Ndow","doi":"10.1093/IJTJ/IJAB017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/IJTJ/IJAB017","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article contributes to the empirical evidence concerning the reception of transitional justice processes and the experiences of youth in contexts of authoritarian rule. It explores how eight students in the Gambia receive, perceive and experience learning about what happened in the past by watching the testimonies told at the Truth Reconciliation and Reparations Commission. Based on conversational interviews, I argue that for the students in this study, the past enters the present as rememory. By recalling their rememories, an imaginative re-construction of the Jammeh past emerges which uncovers how the biopoliticized state functioned in everyday life, how loyalty and obedience to Jammeh was indoctrinated from a young age and how children remember. By paying attention to youth’s rememories and perceptions of the revelations of truth commissions, and the meanings they attribute to these revelations, transitional justice scholars and practitioners can gain a more holistic understanding of how youth experience and make sense of transitional justice processes.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46227227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Origin, context and development of transitional justice 过渡时期司法的起源、背景与发展
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.4324/9781315760568-1
Hakeem O Yusuf
{"title":"Origin, context and development of transitional justice","authors":"Hakeem O Yusuf","doi":"10.4324/9781315760568-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315760568-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90513071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Peace versus justice and rule of law debates in transitions 和平与正义和法治在过渡时期的辩论
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.4324/9781315760568-3
Hakeem O Yusuf
{"title":"Peace versus justice and rule of law debates in transitions","authors":"Hakeem O Yusuf","doi":"10.4324/9781315760568-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315760568-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73195933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Gender and transitional justice 性别与过渡时期司法
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.4324/9781315760568-10
Sanne Weber
{"title":"Gender and transitional justice","authors":"Sanne Weber","doi":"10.4324/9781315760568-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315760568-10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79774373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Political economy and transitional justice 政治经济学和过渡时期司法
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.4324/9781315760568-11
I. Muvingi
{"title":"Political economy and transitional justice","authors":"I. Muvingi","doi":"10.4324/9781315760568-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315760568-11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87646194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Apology, reconciliation and the politics of memory 道歉、和解与记忆政治
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.4324/9781315760568-12
E. Christodoulidis, S. Veitch
{"title":"Apology, reconciliation and the politics of memory","authors":"E. Christodoulidis, S. Veitch","doi":"10.4324/9781315760568-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315760568-12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"120 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87962959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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