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International Journal of Transitional Justice最新文献

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Imagining Collective Reincorporation: Perceptions of Colombia’s Novel Approach to Peacebuilding 想象集体重新融入：对哥伦比亚建设和平新方法的看法
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad032
Colleen Alena O’Brien
{"title":"Imagining Collective Reincorporation: Perceptions of Colombia’s Novel Approach to Peacebuilding","authors":"Colleen Alena O’Brien","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad032","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In Colombia, the FARC and the Colombian government have adopted a new term, ‘reincorporation,’ to refer to the FARC’s simultaneous and collective transition into society, in contrast to past programmes in which ex-combatants individually transitioned back into civilian society (generally known as ‘reintegration’). This collectivist approach is unprecedented in postconflict societies. In this Note from the Field, I seek to offer observations about this collective process of reintegration based on ethnographic fieldwork and suggest how ethnography can reveal new imaginaries for DDR scenarios.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"73 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139440550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decolonizing Transitional Justice: Soft, Radical or Beyond Reform 过渡时期司法的非殖民化：软性、激进或超越改革
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad030
M. Lykes, Colleen Murphy
{"title":"Decolonizing Transitional Justice: Soft, Radical or Beyond Reform","authors":"M. Lykes, Colleen Murphy","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad030","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"15 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138592647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Re-Politicizing the Traumatic Body through Art: Guillermo Núñez, Ariel Dorfman and the Political Transition in Chile 通过艺术重新政治化创伤的身体:吉列尔莫Núñez，阿里尔·多夫曼和智利的政治转型
1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-11-11 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad028
Erdem Çolak
{"title":"Re-Politicizing the Traumatic Body through Art: Guillermo Núñez, Ariel Dorfman and the Political Transition in Chile","authors":"Erdem Çolak","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad028","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article aims to explore the potential of art to create alternatives to hegemonic narratives in post-traumatic societies and the role of art in the re-politicization of both the artist and the audience. It discusses the role of art in constructing the ethics and memory of Never Again through the visual artworks of Guillermo Núñez (1930) and Ariel Dorfman’s (1942) play Death and the Maiden (1990). Such artistic productions enable the re-participation of the traumatized body in political life not only through the represented story but also through the active reflection and agency of the art producer and the viewer. In this way, they contribute to making visible the passive remembering that is often underestimated in the battle of memories, and to transforming abstract and generalizing facing practices in transitional periods into individual and specific ‘face-ings.’","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"4 26","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135086975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Human Rights Activism and Transitional Justice Advocacy in Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰的人权运动和过渡时期司法倡导
1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad022
Anna Bryson, Kieran McEvoy
{"title":"Human Rights Activism and Transitional Justice Advocacy in Northern Ireland","authors":"Anna Bryson, Kieran McEvoy","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad022","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT∞ This article offers a critical assessment of efforts to address the legacy of the Northern Ireland conflict. We begin with an overview of government-led initiatives since 1998 and then reflect on three underpinning themes: justice, accountability and the tilt towards impunity; the shift from ‘truth’ to ‘information’ recovery; and the instrumentalization of history. We then offer a reflexive assessment of our endeavours to contribute to a ‘from below’ variant of legal, political and historical advocacy. Reflecting on our efforts to contest and critique successive government proposals, we draw out three overlapping ‘ideal types’ of transitional justice advocacy: technical engagement, coalition building and exposition. We conclude by highlighting the very specific challenges of engaging in transitional justice scholarship and advocacy in a ‘post-truth’ era.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"78 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135544331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Remembering Martial Law: An Eco-System of Truth Initiatives and the Emergence of Narrative Documentation in the Philippines 铭记戒严法:菲律宾真相倡议的生态系统和叙事文献的出现
1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad025
Tine Destrooper
{"title":"Remembering Martial Law: An Eco-System of Truth Initiatives and the Emergence of Narrative Documentation in the Philippines","authors":"Tine Destrooper","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad025","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In the Philippines, governmental and civil society actors installed a range of mechanisms to deal with violent legacies of the Marcos regime. Formal truth-telling mechanisms were, however, not part of the early transitional justice architecture, meaning that truth-seeking initially took place as part of other justice efforts. Nonetheless, more recently, a boom in truth, documentation and memorialization processes has resulted in a dynamic eco-system of formal and informal truth initiatives, dealing with Martial Law as well as other violent legacies. This article argues that this eco-system of truth initiatives underlines the importance and potential of foregrounding the dissemination of truths through a decentralized approach to truth-telling, as well as the potential of ‘narrative documentation’ in doing so. I then explore how this eco-systemic approach to truth-telling, and the narrative documentation used as part of it, can be a meaningful strategy in the face of ongoing disinformation campaigns.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"278 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135685226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The ‘Domino Effect’ of Ongoing Violence on Transitional Justice: The Case of Colombia’s Special Jurisdiction for Peace 过渡时期司法持续暴力的“多米诺骨牌效应”:哥伦比亚和平特别管辖权的案例
1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad023
Rosario Figari Layus, Juliette Vargas Trujillo
{"title":"The ‘Domino Effect’ of Ongoing Violence on Transitional Justice: The Case of Colombia’s Special Jurisdiction for Peace","authors":"Rosario Figari Layus, Juliette Vargas Trujillo","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad023","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT∞ This article examines the tangible consequences of ongoing armed violence for the implementation of Colombia’s innovative transitional court, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (Jurisdicción Especial para la Paz, JEP). Establishing transitional justice mechanisms in contexts of persistent armed violence poses significant challenges and the implementation process is likely to seem flawed or lacking to those actors involved. These complex scenarios raise critical questions for the field of transitional justice, notably regarding the expectations of victims and the feasibility of providing truth, justice and reparation in hostile settings. Based on the case of the Colombia’s northwestern Urabá region, this article argues that contexts of ongoing violence have a direct adverse effect on the possibility of the meaningful and effective participation of victims, perpetrators and other key actors in transitional justice processes. Consequently, this restricted participation initiates a ‘domino effect,’ which negatively impacts other transitional goals, including, in the specific case of the JEP, its restorative aims.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"177 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136233361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Challenges in Addressing Non-Recent Abuses in Ireland: Critical Engagements with Transitional Justice 解决爱尔兰非近期虐待问题的挑战:与过渡时期司法的关键接触
1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad024
James Gallen
{"title":"The Challenges in Addressing Non-Recent Abuses in Ireland: Critical Engagements with Transitional Justice","authors":"James Gallen","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad024","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article The Challenges in Addressing Non-Recent Abuses in Ireland: Critical Engagements with Transitional Justice Get access Ireland and the Magdalene Laundries: A Campaign for Justice, Claire McGettrick, Katherine O’Donnell, Maeve O’Rourke, James M Smith and Mari Steed. I.B. Tauris, September 2021, 240pp. ISBN: 0755617495 – paperback ($28.38). James Gallen James Gallen Associate Professor, School of Law and Government, Dublin City University, Ireland. (Email: james.gallen@dcu.ie) Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International Journal of Transitional Justice, ijad024, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad024 Published: 24 October 2023 Article history Editorial decision: 20 September 2023 Received: 20 September 2023 Accepted: 20 September 2023 Corrected and typeset: 24 October 2023 Published: 24 October 2023","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"705 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135265693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Truth-telling, Ancestral Remains and the Establishment of a National Resting Place in Australia 讲述真相、祖先遗骨与澳大利亚国家安息地的建立
1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad021
Anne Maree Payne, Heidi Norman
{"title":"Truth-telling, Ancestral Remains and the Establishment of a National Resting Place in Australia","authors":"Anne Maree Payne, Heidi Norman","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad021","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT∞ This article explores the potential for truth-telling and healing created by the recently announced National Resting Place for Indigenous Ancestral Remains in Australia. The return of Indigenous Ancestral Remains provides the opportunity to make redress for past wrongs, and to reflect on the attitudes which informed the dehumanizing practices of their past collection and display. Indigenous Ancestral Remains are critical to truth-telling in Australia as by their very existence and materiality they disrupt colonial narratives about terra nullius. However, human remains are also a powerful reminder of the limits of human rights processes. We consider the potential of the National Resting Place as a new Australian site of truth and memory to disrupt the traditional ‘museum’ model and to restore the dignity and respect owing to previously objectified human remains.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"51 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135219787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lost in Transition: Explaining Authoritarianism in Peru 迷失在转型中:解释秘鲁的威权主义
1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad020
Roger Merino
{"title":"Lost in Transition: Explaining Authoritarianism in Peru","authors":"Roger Merino","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad020","url":null,"abstract":"International reports by human rights organizations coincide that the government of Dina Boluarte in Peru has responded to social mobilization with disproportionate actions by public forces. Whereas recent scholarship explains the rising authoritarianism in the country to the weakness of political actors, this article provides a different interpretation by focusing on the political and economic legacies of the authoritarian government of Alberto Fujimori (1990–2000). Post-Fujimori governments have been unable to complete a double transition: a transition to consolidate democracy and a transition to advance towards a postconflict society. Rather, they have empowered economic elites and have deepened stigmatization and repression of social mobilization. To understand current authoritarianism, it is important to identify where concrete power resides and how state practices respond to the influence and needs of powerful actors.","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136249007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transitional and Climate Justice: New Opportunities for Justice in Transition 过渡时期与气候正义：过渡时期正义的新机遇
IF 1.6 1区 社会学
International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.1093/ijtj/ijad019
Jasmina Brankovic
{"title":"Transitional and Climate Justice: New Opportunities for Justice in Transition","authors":"Jasmina Brankovic","doi":"10.1093/ijtj/ijad019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijad019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46927,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Transitional Justice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42602495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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