Nursing Research and Practice最新文献

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Complementary Feeding Practices and Household Food Insecurity Status of Children Aged 6–23 Months in Shashemene City West Arsi Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚州沙谢梅内市西阿尔西区6-23个月儿童的补充喂养做法和家庭粮食不安全状况
IF 1.9
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.1155/2022/9387031
J. Ahmed, Kebede Kumsa Sadeta, Kelil Hussen Lembo
{"title":"Complementary Feeding Practices and Household Food Insecurity Status of Children Aged 6–23 Months in Shashemene City West Arsi Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia","authors":"J. Ahmed, Kebede Kumsa Sadeta, Kelil Hussen Lembo","doi":"10.1155/2022/9387031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9387031","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Appropriate infant feeding practices are critical to a child's growth, health, and development during the first 1000 days of life. One in every six children worldwide receives a minimum acceptable diet. According to the EDHS 2016, the status of the minimum acceptable diet was 7 percent among children aged 6–23 months in Ethiopia. The study sought to ascertain the relationship between complementary feeding (CF) indicators and household food insecurity in children aged 6–23 months. Methods A systematic sampling method was used to conduct a cross-sectional study of 536 mother-child pairs aged 6–23 months. The 24-hour dietary recall was used to collect data on CF practices using face-to-face interviews with socioeconomic and food security questionnaires. The relationship between complementary feeding indicators and household food insecurity was investigated using logistic regression analysis. The relationship between independent variables and complementary feeding indicators was determined using multivariate logistic regression. Results Overall, a total of 67.9% of children received timely introduction of CF and Minimum Meal Frequency (MMF), Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD), and Minimum Acceptable Diet were met by 61.7%, 42.5%, and 41.7%, respectively. Result of multivariate logistic regression showed there is significant association between household food security with MMF, MDD, and MAD [AOR: 2.02, 95% CI: (1.25–3.24); AOR: 1.55, 95% CI: (1.02–2.36); and AOR: 1.62, 9595% CI: (1.06–2.47)], respectively, while there was no association with introduction of CF [AOR = 0.87, 95% CI: (0.55–1.39)]. Conclusion This study revealed that the rates of MMF, MDD, and MAD remained low in this study setting. Household socioeconomic status (wealth index, food security status, household income) and child age were found to be among the factors statistically significantly associated with complementary feeding practices indicators.","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43166569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The Reasons for Self-Medication from the Perspective of Iranian Nursing Students: A Qualitative Study 伊朗护生自我药疗原因的质性研究
IF 1.9
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.1155/2022/2960768
Maryam Janatolmakan, A. Abdi, Bahare Andayeshgar, A. Soroush, Alireza Khatony
{"title":"The Reasons for Self-Medication from the Perspective of Iranian Nursing Students: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Maryam Janatolmakan, A. Abdi, Bahare Andayeshgar, A. Soroush, Alireza Khatony","doi":"10.1155/2022/2960768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2960768","url":null,"abstract":"Background The prevalence of self-medication has increased dramatically worldwide. This study was conducted to determine the reasons for self-medication from the perspective of Iranian nursing students. Methods This qualitative study was conducted using the content analysis method. Fifteen nursing students were selected by the purposeful sampling method. Data were collected by in-depth semistructured interviews. Qualitative content analysis method was used for data analysis. The MAXQDA software was used for data management. Results Data saturation was achieved with fifteen interviews with nine women and six men, with a mean age of 26.5 ± 4.8 years. The reasons for self-medication were explained in five categories and fifteen subcategories. Some of the reasons for self-medication were having medication information, having previous experience, easy access to medicine, lack of enough time, access to medical staff, cost of a doctor's visit, inadequate respect for patient privacy, pharmaceutical advertising in the media, and information explosion. Discussion. Several factors are involved in self-medication. Given the dangers of self-medication, health policymakers must adopt strict policies for pharmacies that sell drugs without a prescription. Furthermore, it is helpful to run training courses on self-medication risks for students.","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49261079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Perceived Caregiver Strain, 3- and 18-Month Poststroke, in a Cohort of Caregivers from the Life after Stroke Trial (LAST) 卒中后生活试验(LAST)护理人员队列中卒中后3个月和18个月的护理人员感知压力
IF 1.9
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.1155/2022/2619893
B. Langhammer, Hege Ihle Hansen, B. Indredavik, T. Askim
{"title":"Perceived Caregiver Strain, 3- and 18-Month Poststroke, in a Cohort of Caregivers from the Life after Stroke Trial (LAST)","authors":"B. Langhammer, Hege Ihle Hansen, B. Indredavik, T. Askim","doi":"10.1155/2022/2619893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2619893","url":null,"abstract":"Aim To gain more knowledge of caregiver strain in the Life After Stroke Trial (LAST) population. Methods This is a substudy of the LAST study, including all caregivers' reports of perceived Caregiver Strain Index (CSI) at inclusion and 18-month follow-up irrespective of group allocation. The checklist “STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of cohort studies” was used. Caregivers to adults (age ≥18 years), here defined as the person living with, a patient with a first-ever or recurrent stroke, community dwelling, with modified Rankin Scale (mRS) <5 and no serious comorbidities, was invited to fill out the Caregiver Strain Index at three months (10–16 weeks) poststroke. Domains indicating differences of change in perceived strain in the total sample were analyzed in a linear regression analysis. Results Caregiver strain (n = 147) varying from 5% to 27% was reported by the caregivers at baseline and between 2% to18% at 18-month follow-up. The items indicating the highest level of strain at baseline and 18 months were as follows: “Care giving is confining,” “There have been changes in personal plans,” “There have been emotional adjustments,” and “I feel completely overwhelmed.” The samples were divided into age groups 0–79 years and 80–100 years, indicating a higher strain on the caregiver for persons 80–100 years at 18 months. Conclusion Caregiver strain was relatively low both at baseline and at 18-month follow-up. Main caregiver strains were reported in terms of a sense of confinement, a tendency of emotional strain, and the altering of plans at both time points. Depression was one of the main explanatory factors for the perceived caregiver strain. The perception of caregiver strain was higher in age groups 80–100 years than age groups 0–79 years.","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45912166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Living with Atrial Fibrillation: A Family Perspective 心房颤动:家庭视角
IF 1.9
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1155/2022/7394445
Stine Rosenstrøm, S. Risom, J. Hove, A. Brødsgaard
{"title":"Living with Atrial Fibrillation: A Family Perspective","authors":"Stine Rosenstrøm, S. Risom, J. Hove, A. Brødsgaard","doi":"10.1155/2022/7394445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7394445","url":null,"abstract":"Aim The aim of this study was to obtain insights from patients and their family members on how families are living with atrial fibrillation. Background Atrial fibrillation is the most common cardiac arrhythmia and is often described as an emerging global epidemic affecting an estimated 33.5 million people worldwide. Living with atrial fibrillation not only affects the patient but also may negatively influence family members' perceived health. The perspective of the family has previously been understudied, and more knowledge on how patients and their family members cope and adjust to life with atrial fibrillation may be helpful when developing future support for patients and their family members when coping with atrial fibrillation. Methods A qualitative phenomenological study with an inductive, descriptive research approach based on Giorgi's descriptive method was used. Data were gathered through 12 dyadic family interviews. The COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research checklist was followed while conducting the study. Results Three major themes emerged: emotional differences, changes in family life, and uncertainty about the future. Atrial fibrillation had multiple effects on the family. Frequently, several adjustments and adaptations had to be made to accommodate life with atrial fibrillation. Conclusion Patients with atrial fibrillation and their family members feel a need to talk about their emotions and worries. They required support and guidance to manage the challenges of living with atrial fibrillation. These results will be used in a family-focused intervention designed to support families in adjusting and managing their everyday lives with atrial fibrillation.","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":"2022 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42893943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Impacts of Nursing Work Environment on Turnover Intentions: The Mediating Role of Burnout in Ghana. 护理工作环境对离职意向的影响:加纳职业倦怠的中介作用》。
IF 2.2
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-02-27 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/1310508
Collins Atta Poku, Ernestina Donkor, Florence Naab
{"title":"Impacts of Nursing Work Environment on Turnover Intentions: The Mediating Role of Burnout in Ghana.","authors":"Collins Atta Poku, Ernestina Donkor, Florence Naab","doi":"10.1155/2022/1310508","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2022/1310508","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The nursing practice environment supports excellence and decent work and has the influence to entice and retain the quality nursing workforce. Appreciating the dynamics that affect the turnover intention of RNs offer reasonable solutions to the challenges of the nursing shortage, which directly influence the quality of nursing care. There is a paucity of information on the impacts of these concepts among RNs in Sub-Saharan African. The study therefore aimed at determining the impacts of work environment and burnout on turnover intentions among RNs in Ghana.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A descriptive cross-sectional design using a simple random and proportionate stratified sampling with a sample of 232 RNs from Municipal and Regional Hospitals, Sunyani, West-Central part of Ghana completed validated instruments measuring work environment, burnout, and turnover intentions. Descriptive analysis was done to find out RNs' perceptions of their work environment and turnover intentions. Mediation analysis by Baron and Kenny's approach was used to determine the mediating effect of burnout on the relationship between the domains of PPE and the turnover intention of RNs. STROBE checklist was used as the reporting tool.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>While most RNs had a positive perception about their work environment, greater number of them had turnover intentions. There were significant associations between some nursing work environment facets and turnover intention. The results also showed a statistically significant relationship between nurse-physician relation (<i>β</i> = .353, <i>t</i> = 5.476, <i>p</i> ≤ .001), nurse manager leadership (<i>β</i> = -0.485, <i>t</i> = -8.192, <i>p</i> ≤ .001), nursing foundation for quality care (<i>β</i> = .400, <i>t</i> = 7.059, <i>p</i> ≤ .001), staffing and resource adequacy on (<i>β</i> = 0.485, <i>t</i> = 8.183, <i>p</i> ≤ .001), and turnover intention as mediated by burnout.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Burnout resulting from an unsafe work environment impact RNs' turnover intention. This phenomenon can potentially affect the human resource management and quality of nursing care. Policy strategies aimed at ensuring a professional practice environment and decreased burnout can therefore improve retention of RNs at their workplace.</p>","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":"2022 1","pages":"1310508"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8898860/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64770961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of Foundational Knowledge as a Basis to Facilitate Critical Thinking: Nurse Educators' Perceptions. 使用基础知识作为促进批判性思维的基础:护士教育者的看法。
IF 1.9
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-02-01 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/3736322
Agnes Makhene
{"title":"Use of Foundational Knowledge as a Basis to Facilitate Critical Thinking: Nurse Educators' Perceptions.","authors":"Agnes Makhene","doi":"10.1155/2022/3736322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/3736322","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":"2022 ","pages":"3736322"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8825294/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39914897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Incidence and Associated Factors of Failed First Peripheral Intravenous Catheters among Adult Patients at Medical Surgical Wards in Public Referral  Hospitals of West Amhara, Ethiopia, 2021. 2021 年埃塞俄比亚西阿姆哈拉公立转诊医院内科外科病房成人患者首次外周静脉导管失败的发生率和相关因素。
IF 1.9
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2022-01-22 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/8261225
Chanyalew Worku Kassahun, Addisu Taye Abate, Zewdu Baye Tezera, Debrewok Tesgera Beshah, Chilot Desta Agegnehu, Mehmmed Adem Getnet, Hailemichael Kindie Abate, Birhaneslasie Gebeyehu Yazew, Mahlet Temesgen Alemu
{"title":"Incidence and Associated Factors of Failed First Peripheral Intravenous Catheters among Adult Patients at Medical Surgical Wards in Public Referral  Hospitals of West Amhara, Ethiopia, 2021.","authors":"Chanyalew Worku Kassahun, Addisu Taye Abate, Zewdu Baye Tezera, Debrewok Tesgera Beshah, Chilot Desta Agegnehu, Mehmmed Adem Getnet, Hailemichael Kindie Abate, Birhaneslasie Gebeyehu Yazew, Mahlet Temesgen Alemu","doi":"10.1155/2022/8261225","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2022/8261225","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Complications of peripheral intravenous catheters cause problems in clinical practice and bring high costs in terms of morbidity and mortality of patients. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the incidence and associated factors of failed first peripheral intravenous catheters among adult patients in selected Public Referral Hospitals of West Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia, 2021.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>An institution-based prospective observational study was conducted among 423 adult patients from January to February 2021. Patients were selected using systematic random sampling techniques. The data were collected using interviewer-based, structured questionnaires and observational checklists. EPI-DATA 3.1 and SPSS version-23 were used for data entry and analysis, respectively. Frequency, percentages, and means were calculated. The outcome variable was determined and graded based on phlebitis and infiltration scales. Binary and multivariable logistics regressions were computed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four hundred and seventeen first peripheral cannula sites from 418 patients were followed for 2,565 peripheral catheter hours. A failed first peripheral intravenous catheter was observed in 124 (29.7%, CI: 25.6-34) adult patients. Patients who were female (AOR = 0.4, 95% CI: 0.22-0.74) had cannula duration of 49-72 hours (AOR = 0.31, 95% CI: 0.14-0.7) and 73-96 hours (AOR = 0.39, 95% CI: 0.17-0.9), and patients who had been given electrolytes (AOR = 0.31, 95% CI: 0.11-0.86) were more likely to have failed first peripheral intravenous cannula.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Failed first peripheral intravenous cannula is much higher as compared to the acceptable rate of ≤5% by the Infusion Nurses Society. Hence, all patients with peripheral intravenous catheters are screened for catheter failure at least once a day. Providing appropriate nursing care and patient education is also required to reduce the risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":"2022 ","pages":"8261225"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8800617/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39876954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Iranian Nurses towards Toothbrush Maintenance and Use. 伊朗护士对牙刷维护和使用的知识、态度和实践的评估。
IF 1.9
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2021-12-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/3694141
Mohammad Nazarianpirdosti, Maryam Janatolmakan, Bahare Andayeshgar, Alireza Khatony
{"title":"Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Iranian Nurses towards Toothbrush Maintenance and Use.","authors":"Mohammad Nazarianpirdosti,&nbsp;Maryam Janatolmakan,&nbsp;Bahare Andayeshgar,&nbsp;Alireza Khatony","doi":"10.1155/2021/3694141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3694141","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Since nurses are considered a role model in society, they should have sufficient knowledge, attitude, and practice in the field of oral hygiene. This study was aimed to assess the nurses' knowledge, practice, and attitude towards toothbrush maintenance and use.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this cross-sectional study, 325 nurses working in hospitals affiliated to Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences were randomly recruited. Data collection tools included a demographic information form and a researcher-made questionnaire on knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding toothbrush maintenance and use. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using descriptive and inferential statistics (Mann-Whitney <i>U</i> and Kruskal-Wallis H).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean scores of nurses' knowledge, attitude, and practice were 59.2 ± 16.4, 64.2 ± 20.6, and 51.4 ± 17.0 out of 100, respectively. There was no statistically significant relation between nurses' knowledge, attitude, and practice and their gender, age, level of education, and work experience.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Nurses had moderate knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding toothbrush maintenance and use, which is not very desirable given their role model. Therefore, training courses are recommended to be held to increase the nurses' knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding toothbrush maintenance and use.</p>","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":"2021 ","pages":"3694141"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8692049/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39872165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Knowledge on Newborn Life Support among the Healthcare Providers in a Tertiary Care Maternity Hospital in the Southern Province, Sri Lanka. 斯里兰卡南部省一家三级保健妇产医院的医疗保健提供者对新生儿生命支持的了解。
IF 1.9
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-28 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/6991584
N D Liyanarachchi, B H H Pradeepa
{"title":"Knowledge on Newborn Life Support among the Healthcare Providers in a Tertiary Care Maternity Hospital in the Southern Province, Sri Lanka.","authors":"N D Liyanarachchi,&nbsp;B H H Pradeepa","doi":"10.1155/2021/6991584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6991584","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The newborn life support (NLS) is a set of educational guidelines established by the academies of Paediatrics that outline the proper procedures for resuscitation of a newborn. The objective of this study was to determine the knowledge on NLS among the healthcare providers (HCPs) in a tertiary care maternity hospital in the Southern Province, Sri Lanka.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A hospital-based cross-sectional study was carried out among doctors, nurses, and midwives, using a self-administered questionnaire. Comparison of knowledge among different categories was made using the chi-square test. Total sample of 191 consisted of 118 (61.8%) nurses, 33 (17.3%) midwives, and 36 (18.8%) doctors. The majority of HCPs (76.7%) had good knowledge of NLS; however, following guidelines on NLS among HCPs was poor (33%). According to the category, 91% of doctors and 78% of nurses had good knowledge, whereas only 48% of midwives had good knowledge. The difference of knowledge on NLS among different categories of HCPs was statistically significant (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Only 33% of HCPs had good knowledge of following NLS guidelines. Of them, 52% were doctors, 31% were nurses, and only 18% were midwives. The difference in adherence to NLS guidelines among different categories of HCPs was highly significant statistically (<i>p</i>=0.003).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The majority of the healthcare providers had good knowledge of NLS. There was a significant difference in the level of knowledge on NLS among different categories of HCPs. Gaps in the knowledge in following guidelines of NLS were noted in the majority. Newborn resuscitation has to be included in nursing and midwifery curricula, and training on NLS is essential in the orientation programs for newly recruited HCPs in maternity hospitals.</p>","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":"2021 ","pages":"6991584"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8645392/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39701287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Spatial Distribution and Determinants of Nonautonomy on Decision Regarding Contraceptive Utilization among Married Reproductive-Age Women in Ethiopia: Spatial and Bayesian Multilevel Analysis. 埃塞俄比亚已婚育龄妇女非自主性对避孕药具使用决定的空间分布和决定因素:空间和贝叶斯多层次分析。
IF 2.2
Nursing Research and Practice Pub Date : 2021-11-05 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/2160922
Setognal Birara Aychiluhm, Kusse Urmale Mare, Mequannet Sharew Melaku, Abay Woday Tadesse
{"title":"Spatial Distribution and Determinants of Nonautonomy on Decision Regarding Contraceptive Utilization among Married Reproductive-Age Women in Ethiopia: Spatial and Bayesian Multilevel Analysis.","authors":"Setognal Birara Aychiluhm, Kusse Urmale Mare, Mequannet Sharew Melaku, Abay Woday Tadesse","doi":"10.1155/2021/2160922","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2021/2160922","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Studies conducted to date in Ethiopia did not explore the spatial distribution, individual-level, and community-level factors affecting women's nonautonomy on decision to use contraceptives. Hence, this study aimed to assess the spatial distribution of women's nonautonomy on decision regarding contraceptive utilization and its determinants in Ethiopia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were accessed from the Demographic Health Survey program official database website (https://dhsprogram.com). A weighted sample of 3,668 married reproductive-age women currently using contraceptives was included in this analysis. Bayesian multilevel logistic regression models were fitted to identify the determinants of women's nonautonomy on contraceptive utilization. Adjusted odds ratio with 95% credible interval was used to select variables that have a significant effect on nonautonomy on contraceptive utilization.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A high proportion of women with nonautonomy on decision regarding contraceptive utilization was found in northern parts of Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region, Southern parts of Oromia, and Benishangul-Gumuz regions of the country. Overall, 2876 (78.40% (95% CI: 77.0%, 79.7%)) women were nonautonomous on decision regarding contraceptive utilization. In the final model, age from 35-49 (AOR (95% CI) = 0.63 (0.54, 0.72)), living in the richer households (AOR (95% CI) = 0.12 (0.03, 0.26)), being married at 18 years or above (AOR (95% CI) = 0.33 (0.19, 0.57)), and residing in an rural areas (AOR (95% CI) = 1.34 (1.01, 1.71)) and metropolitan regions (AOR (95% CI) = 0.71(0.54, 0.91)) were associated with women's nonautonomy on decision regarding contraceptive utilization.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In Ethiopia, the spatial distribution of women's nonautonomy on decision about contraceptive utilization was nonrandom. More than three-fourths of married reproductive-age women in Ethiopia are nonautonomous on decision regarding contraceptive utilization. Region, residence, current age, age at marriage, and wealth index were statistically associated with women's nonautonomy on decision regarding contraceptive utilization.</p>","PeriodicalId":46917,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Research and Practice","volume":"2021 ","pages":"2160922"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8589474/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39712704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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