International Journal of Training and Development最新文献

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Transfer in international VET cooperation: Development of a typology 国际职业教育培训合作中的转移:类型学的发展
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-11-12 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12289
Lisa Meyne, Susanne Peters
{"title":"Transfer in international VET cooperation: Development of a typology","authors":"Lisa Meyne,&nbsp;Susanne Peters","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ijtd.12289","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, the perspective of international vocational education and training (VET) providers on the issue of transfer from Germany as a origin country to a specific target country is considered. The existing state of research on the topic of VET transfer has so far been largely located at the macro level. Still, to develop a better understanding of transfer, it is useful to include individual projects on a programme basis in the analysis as their understanding in turn shapes the entire transfer work. The study aims to identify the understanding of transfer of vocational training service providers in internationalisation projects, as well as different types of transfer. Case studies are applied that involve German VET providers, sampled from a German funding line. Based on qualitative and quantitative data, process documents and previous research, in-depth interviews with six project actors are conducted to identify the perspectives and approaches for transfer. Among other theoretical approaches, Dolowitz and Marsh's policy transfer framework and Gessler's levels of transfer form the theoretical framework of the study. In the context of the present study, different understandings of transfer can be attributed. Furthermore, using type-building content analysis, four ideal transfer types, namely <i>imitative Re-Combination, adaptative Specialization, adaptative Re-Combination and transformative Specialization</i> are classified. The transfer itself is determined by the project activity rather than by a pre-determined understanding of transfer on the part of the internationally active VET provider. In turn, the project activity shapes the type of transfer in combination with the project partners in the target country context. The project actors focus on structures and content; the transfer of practices and processes is largely understood implicitly and thus less directly forced.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"26 4","pages":"725-746"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12289","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137671556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ladder of competencies for education middle managers in England 英国教育中层管理人员的能力阶梯
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-11-12 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12287
Dr Stephen Corbett
{"title":"Ladder of competencies for education middle managers in England","authors":"Dr Stephen Corbett","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12287","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12287","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Utilising new empirical research this study adapts an existing literature-based competency framework into a hierarchy of competencies needed for education middle managers in England to be effective in their role. The study involved a national survey (<i>n</i> = 164) of further education middle managers and is the first quantitative study investigating the role since 2002. The original contribution of the study is the development of a new ladder of competencies for education middle managers which outlines a suggested ordering of competency development with due consideration to prior training and qualifications. This can enable an improved approach to recruitment, selection and development of education middle managers. The paper presents parameters for consideration when developing competency frameworks for roles more widely which include: prior training, experience, expectations, and challenges of the post-holder as well as the external working environment. It highlights the value of such considerations and demonstrates the importance in paying due regard to them.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"27 1","pages":"117-134"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12287","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48860066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Supporting worklife learning at work to sustain employability 在工作中支持工作生活学习,以维持就业能力
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12288
Anh Hai Le, Stephen Billett, Sarojni Choy, Darryl Dymock
{"title":"Supporting worklife learning at work to sustain employability","authors":"Anh Hai Le,&nbsp;Stephen Billett,&nbsp;Sarojni Choy,&nbsp;Darryl Dymock","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12288","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12288","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The concept of employability extends beyond initial occupational preparation into the ability to remain employable as, inevitably, occupational capacities and workplace requirements change frequently across working lives. Hence, the need to continually learn to remain occupationally current and respond to changing workplace requirements becomes paramount. The evidence suggests that much of that learning arises through individual efforts and the support of co-workers through work activities. So, there is a need to understand how that learning can be supported to sustain employability across lengthening working lives. Drawing on an Australian study, reported here are perspectives from managers and workers in diverse workplaces about current modes of continuing education and training and about how workers are assisted with their learning to meet personal needs and qthose of employers. Employers want an occupationally current workforce that can meet specific workplace needs; workers want the capacities to remain employable, which may extend to advancing their careers elsewhere. The data indicate differences in perceptions about what is being provided, how frequently the provisions are used, and the worth of its certification. Whilst the findings indicate shared concerns about the importance of learning, there were clear differences in views about the models and processes used to support that learning. Across both sets of informants can be seen distinctions between ‘training solutions’ and ‘learning solutions’. A more nuanced analysis suggests that the training solution is appropriate and effective at some point in workers' worklife trajectories but in other circumstances, learning through practice is proposed as being more efficacious.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"27 1","pages":"135-155"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12288","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41753076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Ownership in international vocational education and training transfer: The example of quality development in India 国际职业教育和培训的所有权转移:以印度的质量发展为例
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12290
Julia Regel, Muthuveeran Ramasamy, Matthias Pilz
{"title":"Ownership in international vocational education and training transfer: The example of quality development in India","authors":"Julia Regel,&nbsp;Muthuveeran Ramasamy,&nbsp;Matthias Pilz","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12290","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12290","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article addresses policy transfer in international development activities in vocational education and training. Ownership has been identified and established as a key factor for sustainability of transfer activities in different fields of development cooperation. While the concept has been targeted from a macro-level perspective of government-to-government transfer for a long time, meso- and micro-level perspectives of multi-stakeholder involvement are increasingly emerging. Thus, the focus is on the function of ownership in terms of the role of local stakeholder commitment for sustainable transfer at the level of vocational training institutions in India. Using the example of the transfer of an approach for quality measurement, factors, potentials and challenges for ownership development are explored. Findings are based on the first evaluation cycle of a quality measurement framework developed with specific regard to Polytechnic Colleges and Industrial Training Institutes. Results of the evaluation were analysed considering the model intentions and theoretically based assumptions taken in the research process. Ownership at the meso-level can be established by high degrees of acceptability of measures, participation of stakeholders at the institutional level and internal and external moderation processes in implementation. This paper argues that increased participation and decision-making authority will contribute to measures in line with stakeholders' needs and enable Polytechnic Colleges and ITIs to engage in institutional development more effectively when considering stakeholders' views. This is the case, particularly when focusing on quality assurance and development at the organisational level.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"26 4","pages":"664-685"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12290","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48745595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Leadership development, gender and race: Intersectional insights from South Africa 领导力发展、性别和种族:来自南非的交叉见解
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12285
Clif P Lewis
{"title":"Leadership development, gender and race: Intersectional insights from South Africa","authors":"Clif P Lewis","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12285","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12285","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 <p>This research explores the existence of differential group-level experiences in a South African retail group's leadership development programme (LDP). Primary data were collected with semistructured intersectional focus groups. Findings were triangulated with secondary data from organizational document analysis. Emerging themes were identified with Thematic and Axial coding. Gender- and race identity shape how content, development needs, peer interactions, and support are experienced within the LDP. Additionally, certain findings also contradict existing knowledge of LDPs, such as the prevalence of mistrust between participants in a mixed-group programme. Findings indicate a need for further research to explore the differential effects of intersectional identities on the experience of LDPs. Findings challenge psychologically and behaviourally focused conceptions of leadership development by demonstrating how multiple identities interdependently influence the experience of an LDP. Concurrently, the study challenges existing knowledge of group dynamics within mixed-group development programmes by highlighting essentialist assumptions about gender and race in the context of leadership development. An analysis of the qualitative data also produced the counterintuitive finding that intersecting bases of privilege might actually result in negative outcomes within a learning context. Finally, the study also contributes to the body of knowledge of intersectionality by demonstrating its utility in leadership development research.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"27 1","pages":"75-98"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41742809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fostering proactive behaviour: The role of work-related reflection, psychological empowerment, and participative safety for innovative behaviour and job crafting 培养主动行为:与工作相关的反思、心理赋权和参与性安全对创新行为和工作制定的作用
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12286
Gerhard Messmann
{"title":"Fostering proactive behaviour: The role of work-related reflection, psychological empowerment, and participative safety for innovative behaviour and job crafting","authors":"Gerhard Messmann","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12286","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12286","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This contribution aimed at investigating how work-related reflection as cognitive efforts towards developing an understanding of work tasks, the surrounding work context, and one's professional competencies adds to the role of psychological empowerment and participative safety in predicting innovative behaviour and job crafting as two forms of proactivity. Quantitative data from 295 employees of micro, small, and medium-sized organizations in the information sector were collected with a cross-sectional questionnaire. For hypotheses testing, structural equation modelling was employed. The results of the study showed that work-related reflection and psychological empowerment were substantially related to innovative behaviour and job crafting while participative safety only played a minor role. These findings imply that jobs need to contain empowering and sufficiently complex work tasks that require reflection and provide occasions for reflective interactions to enable employees to create efficient routines and adapt to changes at work. Furthermore, experiences of empowerment need to be rooted in social interactions at work. Likewise, the value of reflection will only unfold if employees and supervisors regularly engage in reflection.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"27 1","pages":"99-116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12286","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43528300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Incorporating corporate social responsibility into graduate employability 将企业社会责任融入毕业生就业能力
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12284
Zelda S. Bisschoff, Liezel Massyn
{"title":"Incorporating corporate social responsibility into graduate employability","authors":"Zelda S. Bisschoff,&nbsp;Liezel Massyn","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12284","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12284","url":null,"abstract":"<p>To remain sustainably viable in today's business environment, employers require appropriate skills to support their commitment to social responsibility. When recruiting skills, employers recognize that graduate attributes are essential indicators of the capability to render constructive workplace outcomes. Graduates need to develop these attributes to demonstrate their employability potential to prospective employers. However, existing employability capital frameworks do not include the graduate attributes needed to measure capability in corporate social responsibility (CSR) skills. The objective of this study was to determine which graduate attributes would support employability capability in CSR skills. Following a theoretical investigation, a mixed-method exploratory study was undertaken in South Africa's state-owned electricity provider to determine the employability attributes required by the organization in CSR management. The first phase involved a data collection survey, 302 managers and supervisors in South Africa's primary electricity provider rated a proposed 44 personal attributes linked to nine theoretical determined CSR skills and their importance in CSR management. In the second phase, the survey results were validated through a separate Delphi technique with three Human Resource Development experts. Confirmatory factor analysis found significant relationships between the tested attributes and the nine CSR skills. The findings could assist graduates in understanding the attributes they need to develop to be deemed employable for CSR performance. Furthermore, higher education institutions can include the results in curriculums to contribute to the development of CSR skills. Finally, the attributes and skills could be used to conceptualize a focused CSR employability capital, which employers can use to test employability potential.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"27 1","pages":"57-74"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12284","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45081855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The typology of vocational education and training cooperation between Germany and China 德国与中国职业教育培训合作的类型
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12283
Shan Zhu, Wolfgang Meyer, Selina Röhrig
{"title":"The typology of vocational education and training cooperation between Germany and China","authors":"Shan Zhu,&nbsp;Wolfgang Meyer,&nbsp;Selina Röhrig","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12283","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12283","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Germany and China have been engaged in a wide range of vocational education and training (VET) cooperation activities since the 1980s. To clarify what organizations have been involved and what project types exist within VET cooperation, a semistructured survey had been conducted for collecting data. By this approach, 99 VET project profiles with 258 organizations related were detected. To analyse these projects and organizations, the ‘general key factor model of sustainability’ is used to structure the analysis framework. In this framework, ‘cooperation type’, ‘content type’ and ‘project duration’ were considered as the three fundamental criteria for further categorization. On this basis, seven cooperation types were created by the organizations involved, three content types were established by the goal of the project and three project duration were distinguished by the time planned for the project. The result shows that governmental organizations are the main actors who play a major role in the Sino-German VET cooperation. However, numerically, German private organizations participated more in VET cooperation rather than Chinese private organizations. Civil social organizations show no significant function. Meanwhile, different cooperation types show different projects' emphasis: Type G (Governmental) projects focus on building or promoting on the organization level; Type G + P (Governmental + Private) projects tend to objectives on the individual and system level; Type G + C (Governmental + Civil) projects occur more often at an individual level; Type G + P + C (Governmental + Private + Civil) projects tend to pursue goals on organizational or system level.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"26 4","pages":"709-724"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12283","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45036869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How does employee development affect turnover intention? Exploring alternative relationships 员工发展如何影响离职意愿?探索替代关系
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-09-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12282
Mattia Martini, Tiziano Gerosa, Dario Cavenago
{"title":"How does employee development affect turnover intention? Exploring alternative relationships","authors":"Mattia Martini,&nbsp;Tiziano Gerosa,&nbsp;Dario Cavenago","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12282","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12282","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study explores alternative relationships between perceived investment in employee development (PIED) and turnover intention by including affective commitment, perceived internal employability, and perceived external employability as potential mediators. Data were collected through a structured survey from 337 employees working in two large companies in Italy. The factorial validity and dimensionality of the latent constructs studied were evaluated in a confirmatory factor analysis framework, and the mediation hypotheses were tested in a full structural equation model. Results show that the overall effect of PIED on turnover intention is negative and almost fully mediated by external employability and affective commitment, whereas the path through internal employability is not supported. More specifically, PIED increases commitment, which in turn limits the likelihood of turnover. In addition, although perceived external employability is positively associated with turnover intention, PIED seems to reduce this effect by negatively affecting employee perceptions of their marketability in the labour market. The study supports the assumptions of social exchange theory in explaining turnover behaviour as a consequence of employee development support. Contextually, it questions the existence of the employability paradox because it does not reveal either a retention path via perceived internal employability or a turnover risk via perceived external employability.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"27 1","pages":"39-56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12282","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41849040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Apprenticeships: The problem of attractiveness and the hindrance of heterogeneity 学徒制:吸引力的问题和异质性的阻碍
IF 1.8
International Journal of Training and Development Pub Date : 2022-08-27 DOI: 10.1111/ijtd.12281
Erica Smith
{"title":"Apprenticeships: The problem of attractiveness and the hindrance of heterogeneity","authors":"Erica Smith","doi":"10.1111/ijtd.12281","DOIUrl":"10.1111/ijtd.12281","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper examines a question posed in 2019 in the <i>International Journal on Training and Development: ‘</i>How do we solve a problem like apprenticeship?’ Data sources covering a substantial number of countries are used to present findings on, and analyse, initiatives that have been implemented or that have been considered, and then to develop some analytical constructs to help address the question. Fundamental issues such as the status of vocational education and training and the status of apprenticed occupations are important, but the nature of the apprenticeship arrangements, within countries and within industries are also major factors affecting perceived attractiveness. The paper therefore argues that the heterogeneity of apprenticeship systems and arrangements is a major barrier to solving the attractiveness problem. Moreover, the heterogeneity of potential apprenticeship applicants means that marketing campaigns or other efforts to attract more, and higher quality, apprentices need to be cognisant of individuals’ backgrounds, characteristics, and aspirations. Some tentative ways of addressing these matters are presented, but the conclusion is that the topic needs large-scale research.</p>","PeriodicalId":46817,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Training and Development","volume":"27 1","pages":"18-38"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/ijtd.12281","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43566904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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