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Do We Have to Choose Between Different Concepts of Social Structure? A Comparative Analysis of Approaches and Ideas From Nigel Pleasants, Douglas V. Porpora, and David Easton 我们必须在不同的社会结构概念之间做出选择吗？Nigel Pleasants、Douglas V. Porpora 和 David Easton 的方法和观点比较分析
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241280716
Mikael Rundqvist
{"title":"Do We Have to Choose Between Different Concepts of Social Structure? A Comparative Analysis of Approaches and Ideas From Nigel Pleasants, Douglas V. Porpora, and David Easton","authors":"Mikael Rundqvist","doi":"10.1177/00483931241280716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241280716","url":null,"abstract":"This study of three different approaches to social structure finds Pleasants’s ideas for the use of different concepts of social structure intriguing but based on an untenable view about the possibility to discern an empirical modality. Porpora’s approach is based on the idea that the relational concept of social structure cannot be bypassed, ontologically speaking. Easton’s idea is to apply the two relational concepts of higher-order and lower-order structure. Relational structures are also salient in the specific scholarly debate studied, which strengthens the idea that it is this concept of social structure that we primarily should focus on.","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"68 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142205806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review Essay: Limits of the Numerical and the Personalized Measurement Trend in Mental Health Care 评论文章：心理健康护理中数字和个性化测量趋势的局限性
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241255255
Nina S. de Boer, Rosa W. Runhardt
{"title":"Review Essay: Limits of the Numerical and the Personalized Measurement Trend in Mental Health Care","authors":"Nina S. de Boer, Rosa W. Runhardt","doi":"10.1177/00483931241255255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241255255","url":null,"abstract":"Limits of the Numerical calls for the (re)contextualization of the numerical in the social domain and emphasizes that using quantitative data has epistemic and practical/moral considerations that may not align. In this review essay, we evaluate these claims using a case study, viz. the personalized, clinical experience sampling method (ESM) in mental health care. This case study (1) nuances claims made in Limits of the Numerical regarding the generality and non-contextuality of numerical data, and (2) highlights two additional dimensions to the numerical that have been underexposed in the book (i.e., reactivity and Ballung concepts).","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141194473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Instrumentalism in the Social and Moral Sciences 社会科学和道德科学中的工具论
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241256019
Michael Moehler
{"title":"Instrumentalism in the Social and Moral Sciences","authors":"Michael Moehler","doi":"10.1177/00483931241256019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241256019","url":null,"abstract":"This article responds to recent criticism regarding the application of consequentialism and rational choice theory in the social and moral sciences. It clarifies the limited scope of the presented criticism and its overly simplistic view of social scientific inquiry that, together, lead to the presentation of an argument that claims more than it warrants. Moreover, I argue that the criticism overlooks one of the most important uses of instrumentalism in moral theory that may be considered the most challenging case for the application of rational choice theory.","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141151186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Concepts in Context: Ontological Coherence in Political Science Research 语境中的概念：政治学研究中的本体论一致性
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241254514
Moritz S. Graefrath, Marcel Jahn
{"title":"Concepts in Context: Ontological Coherence in Political Science Research","authors":"Moritz S. Graefrath, Marcel Jahn","doi":"10.1177/00483931241254514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241254514","url":null,"abstract":"Political methodologists have long sought to develop standards that can guide political scientists in the process of concept formation. Yet, the methodology literature has struggled to provide satisfactory solutions to the fundamental problem of conceptualization: for any given concept, there are a large number of attributes one could postulate as its defining characteristics, and it is unclear how to adjudicate between different possible definitions. We leverage the fact that the theory within which a concept appears places important restrictions on concept formation: conceptualizations entail ontological claims that need to be consistent with those of the theories in which they appear.","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"2019 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141059391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: A Way Through the Global Techno-Scientific Culture 书评穿越全球科技文化之路
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241248823
Alcibiades Malapi-Nelson
{"title":"Book Review: A Way Through the Global Techno-Scientific Culture","authors":"Alcibiades Malapi-Nelson","doi":"10.1177/00483931241248823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241248823","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140928485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phenomenology, Cultural Meaning, and the Curious Case of Suicide: Localizing the Structure-culture Dialectic 现象学、文化意义与自杀奇案：结构-文化辩证法的本土化
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241246069
Jienian Zhang, Colter Uscola, Seth Abrutyn, Anna S. Mueller
{"title":"Phenomenology, Cultural Meaning, and the Curious Case of Suicide: Localizing the Structure-culture Dialectic","authors":"Jienian Zhang, Colter Uscola, Seth Abrutyn, Anna S. Mueller","doi":"10.1177/00483931241246069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241246069","url":null,"abstract":"Sociology has largely followed Durkheim’s lead in ignoring the question: why do people die by suicide? This negation prioritizes a positivist, structuralist approach and stymies sociology’s contribution by closing off a wide range of tools sociologists might employ. An interpretivist turn in suicide studies accompanied by the growing adoption of qualitative methodology has opened up an array of opportunities to produce insights lost in a Durkheimian approach, but has yet to confront their own weaknesses. This paper shows we need not abandon either tradition, advocating for a third path that integrates the strengths of both approaches.","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140600022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Science and Technology Studies Challenge to Trustworthiness Criteria: Toward a More Naturalistic Approach 科技研究对可信度标准的挑战：采用更自然的方法
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241245931
Rahman Sharifzadeh
{"title":"A Science and Technology Studies Challenge to Trustworthiness Criteria: Toward a More Naturalistic Approach","authors":"Rahman Sharifzadeh","doi":"10.1177/00483931241245931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241245931","url":null,"abstract":"Lincoln and Guba provided some principles and four evaluative criteria called “trustworthiness” to guide social science research naturalistically. However, drawing on Science and Technology Studies (STS) literature, a field engaged with methods and practices of science for several decades, one can argue that this approach is not still fully naturalistic. In this paper, we review Lincoln and Guba’s four criteria of trustworthiness from an STS perspective. We argue that the STS literature can challenge these criteria, but at the same time they have the potential to be reconstructed with the help of the materials STS provides.","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140600095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Unintended Consequences and the Social Sciences: An Intellectual History 书评：意外后果与社会科学：一部思想史
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241231022
Kei Yoshida
{"title":"Book Review: Unintended Consequences and the Social Sciences: An Intellectual History","authors":"Kei Yoshida","doi":"10.1177/00483931241231022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241231022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140156680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Cold War Social Science: Transnational Entanglements 书评：冷战社会科学：跨国纠葛
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241238256
Jialu Xie
{"title":"Book Review: Cold War Social Science: Transnational Entanglements","authors":"Jialu Xie","doi":"10.1177/00483931241238256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241238256","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140073861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historical Kinds in the Social World 社会世界中的历史种类
IF 1.2 1区 哲学
Philosophy of the Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1177/00483931241228906
Muhammad Ali Khalidi
{"title":"Historical Kinds in the Social World","authors":"Muhammad Ali Khalidi","doi":"10.1177/00483931241228906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00483931241228906","url":null,"abstract":"This paper makes a distinction between ahistorical causal-functional kinds and historical kinds, which include both type- and token-historical kinds, some of which are “copied kinds.” After showing how these distinctions play out in various social sciences, a number of reasons are put forward for the historical individuation of some social kinds. As in the natural sciences, historical individuation in the social sciences can enable us to infer common causes, explain synchronic causal properties, and discover exceptions to causal regularities, among other epistemic aims.","PeriodicalId":46776,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy of the Social Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139945559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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