Journal of Sexual Aggression最新文献_第8页

Guardians: masculine honour beliefs and perceptions of men’s roles in preventing sexual violence 守护者：男性的荣誉信仰和对男性在防止性暴力方面作用的看法

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2082572

D. Saucier, Amanda L. Martens, Karli J. Ewers, Noah D. Renken

引用次数: 0

Learning from experience: psychologists’ inquiry into child sexual abuse in therapeutic settings 从经验中学习:心理学家在治疗环境中对儿童性虐待的调查

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-05-20 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2077996

B. Nixon, Elly Quinlan

{"title":"Learning from experience: psychologists’ inquiry into child sexual abuse in therapeutic settings","authors":"B. Nixon, Elly Quinlan","doi":"10.1080/13552600.2022.2077996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13552600.2022.2077996","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) has devastating psychological and emotional consequences for survivors. Many clients who attend therapy have experienced CSA, however spontaneous disclosure of CSA during therapy is rare and psychologists often fail to inquire. This study seeks to explore experiences of inquiry from psychologists with specific knowledge and experience in CSA. Seven psychologists across Australia were interviewed to explore their experiences of inquiry into CSA. De-identified transcripts were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. When and how psychologists inquired varied depending on client factors and therapist factors, with some participants opting for direct inquiry whereas others utilised indirect inquiry. Psychologists were similar in their responses to disclosure of CSA, with all participants advocating for an empathetic response, while managing their own emotions. Participants described learning how to inquire about and respond to CSA from their experience of working with clients, supervision, and further research and training. Practice impact statement Many clients who attend therapy have experienced CSA, however spontaneous disclosure of CSA is rare, and psychologists often fail to inquire. Improving access to information from psychologists experienced in CSA is essential to build confidence and professional competence, particularly for early career psychologists.","PeriodicalId":46758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sexual Aggression","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47103212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An examination of the Confluence Model (CM) of risk for sexual aggression 性侵犯风险的汇流模型（CM）检验

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-05-06 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2071490

Jorge A. Bruera, A. Bobbio, K. Arbach

引用次数: 1

Attitudes toward treatment among sex offender treatment providers affect burnout and empathy 性犯罪者治疗人员对待治疗的态度影响到性犯罪者的倦怠和共情

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2070293

Melanie E. Mivshek, Jennifer L. Schriver

{"title":"Attitudes toward treatment among sex offender treatment providers affect burnout and empathy","authors":"Melanie E. Mivshek, Jennifer L. Schriver","doi":"10.1080/13552600.2022.2070293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13552600.2022.2070293","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Sex offender treatment providers face unique challenges in their work, and the risks for burnout in this population are significant. Decreased therapist empathy is associated with burnout, and empathy is a key factor in successful sex offender treatment. This study explored whether attitudes toward treatment among 92 sex offender therapists were related to levels of burnout and therapist empathy. Higher levels of burnout were associated with lower levels of empathy, and attitudes toward treatment significantly predicted aspects of burnout and empathy. Demographic variables were unrelated to attitudes toward treatment, but treatment providers working in correctional settings more often believed that sex offenders should remain incarcerated. The importance of understanding factors associated with burnout in this population is discussed, and use of the Attitudes Toward Treatment of Sex Offenders (ATTSO) scale is also considered. Practice Impact Statement This study suggests that attitudes about treatment for sex offenders can affect levels of burnout and empathy for those who provide treatment. Because high burnout and low empathy are both associated with negative outcomes for treatment providers and clients, it is important to understand factors that are related to these experiences.","PeriodicalId":46758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sexual Aggression","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47553376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Zero tolerance to sexual harm in schools – from broken rules to broken systems 对学校性伤害的零容忍——从违反规则到破坏制度

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2057605

J. Lloyd, V. Bradbury

引用次数: 2

An empirical examination of sexual harassment and Stockholm syndrome in relation to essential and non-essential workers during the COVID-19 pandemic 对2019冠状病毒病大流行期间与必要和非必要工作人员有关的性骚扰和斯德哥尔摩综合症的实证研究

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-03-26 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2053889

Kenzie J. Hurley, Valerie J. Morganson

{"title":"An empirical examination of sexual harassment and Stockholm syndrome in relation to essential and non-essential workers during the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Kenzie J. Hurley, Valerie J. Morganson","doi":"10.1080/13552600.2022.2053889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13552600.2022.2053889","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT As COVID-19 spread and organisations shut down, many workers continued working through adverse conditions. This study appropriates Stockholm syndrome to highlight privilege and power differentials between essential and non-essential workers during the pandemic. One hundred and twelve U.S. workers (Mage = 35.91, 50.9% female, 49% essential workers, Mhours worked per week = 48.11) completed an online survey during the height of national lockdowns (April to June of 2020). Results of correlations and a one-way multivariate analysis of variance suggest that Stockholm syndrome and sexual harassment are strongly related and that essential workers scored higher on both Stockholm syndrome and sexual harrassment than non-essential workers. The present study supports Stockholm syndrome as a framework for studying workplace injustice and contributes to novel literature regarding how the pandemic has exacerbated social inequities. Practical implications draw from existing literature on sexual harrassment and demonstrate the need for awareness of worker mistreatment during challenging times.","PeriodicalId":46758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sexual Aggression","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45646451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Knowledge translation and evidence-informed policy challenges: the implementation of the Brook Traffic Light Tool in Cornwall 知识转化和循证政策挑战:布鲁克交通灯工具在康沃尔郡的实施

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-03-26 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2052770

Sophie King‐Hill

引用次数: 2

The biopsychosocial experience of sexual harassment: the concomitant effects of being harassed and response choice 性骚扰的生物心理社会经验:被骚扰与回应选择的伴随效应

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-03-21 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2052769

D. Knapp, M. Hogue, Greta L. Polites

{"title":"The biopsychosocial experience of sexual harassment: the concomitant effects of being harassed and response choice","authors":"D. Knapp, M. Hogue, Greta L. Polites","doi":"10.1080/13552600.2022.2052769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13552600.2022.2052769","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT While copious research considers the health outcomes of sexual harassment experiences and investigates how individuals respond to sexual harassment, it has not investigated the concomitant effects of sexual harassment experiences and responses on their wellbeing. Further, no research has applied the biopsychosocial (BPS) framework to consider how sexual harassment impacts wellbeing. Hence, we present a framework to guide research examining the concomitant effects of experiences with and responses to sexual harassment on wellbeing. By viewing sexual harassment as a stressor, we integrate literature related to sexual harassment appraisals and responses, and expand existing sexual harassment literature to include the BPS framework, thereby advancing the theoretical foundation of the wellbeing effects of sexual harassment. The resulting theoretically integrative model provides a means of categorising individuals’ experiences with sexual harassment by considering the concomitant effects of the individual’s appraisal and response choice on wellbeing as well as the recursive effects that response choice and wellbeing have on one another.","PeriodicalId":46758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sexual Aggression","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43697330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predicting recidivism: psychosocial collateral consequences among registered offenders 预测累犯：注册罪犯的心理社会附带后果

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2038712

E. Hamilton, Jaymes Fairfax-Columbo

{"title":"Predicting recidivism: psychosocial collateral consequences among registered offenders","authors":"E. Hamilton, Jaymes Fairfax-Columbo","doi":"10.1080/13552600.2022.2038712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13552600.2022.2038712","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The relationship between collateral consequences and recidivism among individuals who sexually offend continues to be proffered in the literature, yet empirical evidence of these links has yet to be established. This exploratory study investigated the correlational and predictive relationships between social and psychological collateral consequences and overall recidivism, sexual recidivism specifically, and probation/parole/registry violations among a sample of 180 registrants. Results revealed significant relationships between demographic indicators (age, years registered, education), social and psychological collateral consequences, overall recidivism, and sexual recidivism and violations. Results of the hierarchical logistic regressions indicated that neither social nor psychological collateral consequences significantly improved model fit for overall recidivism or sexual recidivism. Social collateral consequences, however, predicted an individual’s likelihood to accrue probation, parole, or registry violations post-offence. Practical implications are discussed within the context of building an empirical basis for the potential contributory effects of the registry on recidivism, via collateral consequences.","PeriodicalId":46758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sexual Aggression","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45111192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Self-Determination Theory as an underpinning theory for community maintenance programs for those who have sexually offended 自我决定理论作为性侵犯者社区维护项目的基础理论

IF 1.4 4区社会学

Journal of Sexual Aggression Pub Date : 2022-02-25 DOI: 10.1080/13552600.2022.2044525

Carollyne Youssef

{"title":"Self-Determination Theory as an underpinning theory for community maintenance programs for those who have sexually offended","authors":"Carollyne Youssef","doi":"10.1080/13552600.2022.2044525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13552600.2022.2044525","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000 The challenges faced by those who are returning to the community after prison are well documented. Community re-entry, especially for those who have sexually offended, is particularly stressful and fraught with many difficulties. Community maintenance programmes (CMPs) are community programmes designed to assist those who are released from prison, who have generally completed an offence-specific custodial treatment programme. There remains however no known published research that has examined the programmatic features of CMPs, their efficacy, the experiences of those who facilitate and participate in CMPs, and little is known about the theoretical underpinnings of CMPs. This paper reviews some of the factors that may contribute to behaviour change and the maintenance of that change, with a particular focus on CMPs for those who have sexually offended. Stemming from two recent qualitative studies interviewing CMP participants and service providers in Australia’s largest CMP, this paper proposes Self-Determination Theory (SDT) as an underpinning for CMPs. There will also be a consideration of implications for practice as well as future research. Practice impact statement This paper proposes Self-Determination Theory as a framework for the delivery of community maintenance programmes (CMPs) for those who have sexually offended. It is the first time a framework for the delivery of CMPs is considered, with practical implications related to the content and focus of the programme discussed.","PeriodicalId":46758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sexual Aggression","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46761985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1