Japanese Psychological Research最新文献

What Makes a Movement Human‐Like? 是什么让运动变得像人？

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12542

Xiaoyue Yang, Miao Cheng, Ken Fujiwara, Y. Kitamura, Satoshi Shioiri, Chiahuei Tseng

引用次数: 0

Development of a Japanese Version of the Creative Mindset Scale (CMS) Using Item Response Theory 运用项目反应理论编制日语版创意思维量表（CMS）

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12544

C. Ishiguro, Kazuki Matsumoto, Takumitsu Agata, Hiroyuki Noguchi, Takeshi Okada

引用次数: 0

Perceptual Discrepancies of Body Sizes in Japanese Female College Students: Using a 3‐D Silhouette Scale 日本女大学生对身体尺寸的感知差异：使用三维轮廓量表

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-15 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12534

Yuko Yamamiya, Tomohiro Suzuki, Takayo Mukai

{"title":"Perceptual Discrepancies of Body Sizes in Japanese Female College Students: Using a 3‐D Silhouette Scale","authors":"Yuko Yamamiya, Tomohiro Suzuki, Takayo Mukai","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12534","url":null,"abstract":"Body image comprises a perceptual evaluation of one's body. We examined perceptual discrepancies of own and others' body sizes in young Japanese women. Moreover, we investigated if thin‐ideal internalization and appearance‐comparison tendency were associated with the discrepancies. A sample of 173 young Japanese women (Mage = 20.11 years, SD = 1.50 years) completed a figural/silhouette scale questionnaire created based on the national anthropometric data and measures of thin‐ideal internalization and appearance‐comparison tendency. Results indicated that the participants selected a larger figure for themselves than their body mass index (BMI) represented, while they selected a slimmer figure for their ideal body than their ideal BMI represented. In addition, the extent of the perceptual discrepancies was correlated with thin‐ideal internalization and appearance‐comparison tendency. Moreover, participants expressed body dissatisfaction to a greater extent when using a silhouette scale than when using BMI. Findings are discussed in relation to abundant visual images of attractive bodies in society, which may lead to body‐size perceptual discrepancies and misjudgments, body dissatisfaction, and eventual weight‐loss behaviors. Implications for intervention are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141336825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Facial Mimicry in Unstructured Dyadic Interactions: A Cross‐Cultural Study 非结构化二元互动中的面部模仿：跨文化研究

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12528

Yi‐Chun Chuang, Ken Fujiwara

{"title":"Facial Mimicry in Unstructured Dyadic Interactions: A Cross‐Cultural Study","authors":"Yi‐Chun Chuang, Ken Fujiwara","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12528","url":null,"abstract":"Facial mimicry, known as the tendency to imitate other individuals' facial muscular movements, is key to establishing successful interpersonal relationships. Studies on various cultures have confirmed this tendency, suggesting that facial mimicry is a universal behavioral pattern in interpersonal communication. However, its cross‐cultural variability is expected because of the influence of cultural norms regarding facial expressions. By focusing on unstructured dyadic interactions, we addressed the unexplored cross‐cultural variability of facial mimicry through a secondary analysis of video data obtained in Japan and Spain and a further analysis of newly collected videos in Taiwan. We also explored the association between the Big Five personality traits and facial mimicry cross‐culturally. To measure facial mimicry, the intensity of each facial action unit movement was quantified using OpenFace, which underwent multidimensional dynamic time warping. First, employing the pseudo‐synchrony paradigm of random data shuffling, we confirmed that interactants displayed facial mimicry beyond chance during their conversation. Second, we found that the extent of mimicry was significantly different among the three cultures; that is, interactants from East Asian cultures (Taiwan, Japan) showed a greater extent of mimicry than those from Western cultures (Spain) even after controlling for unbalanced gender composition in the data. Third, conscientiousness was significantly associated with the degree of mimicry. However, the association between personality traits and mimicry was not consistent across cultures. Overall, this study discusses the importance of cross‐cultural research in facial mimicry, as in the study of facial expressions.","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141344574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Possible Futures for the Psychological Network Approach: Agenda for Clinical Scientists 心理网络方法的可能未来：临床科学家议程

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12538

Jun Kashihara, Daichi Sugawara, Yoshihiko Kunisato, Y. Takebayashi, Shun Nakajima, Masaya Ito

{"title":"Possible Futures for the Psychological Network Approach: Agenda for Clinical Scientists","authors":"Jun Kashihara, Daichi Sugawara, Yoshihiko Kunisato, Y. Takebayashi, Shun Nakajima, Masaya Ito","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12538","url":null,"abstract":"The psychological network approach, which conceptualizes mental disorders as complex systems and provides a statistical toolbox to estimate symptom networks, has evoked innovations in psychopathology research. This perspective paper discusses how to implement this approach in real‐world clinical settings, emphasizing that clinical scientists should motivate clinicians and clients to utilize it. To promote the clinical use of the psychological network approach, we provide the following five steps clinical scientists should undertake: (a) provide clinicians and clients with the necessary background knowledge, (b) encourage clinicians to use the narrative network models, (c) provide clinicians with user‐friendly software to conduct empirical network analyses, (d) explore clients' experiences during the pilot trials using the psychological network approach, and (e) develop guidelines for interventions using the psychological network approach through the collaboration of clinical scientists, clinicians, and clients. We close the paper by discussing the importance of bridging the academic field and clinical settings, in the hopes that other clinical scientists will participate in the discussion of possible futures for the psychological network approach.","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141344974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of a Defusion Exercise Including a Hierarchical Procedure on Depressive Rumination 包括分层程序在内的排解练习对抑郁反刍的影响

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12533

Yuki Shigemoto, Ian Stewart, Takashi Muto

引用次数: 0

Perception of Facial Cues to Trustworthiness in Infancy: Insights from the Spatial Frequency Filtering Approach 婴儿期对可信度面部线索的感知：空间频率过滤法的启示

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12531

Valentina Silvestri, Viola Macchi Cassia

{"title":"Perception of Facial Cues to Trustworthiness in Infancy: Insights from the Spatial Frequency Filtering Approach","authors":"Valentina Silvestri, Viola Macchi Cassia","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12531","url":null,"abstract":"A crucial aspect of human social competence is the ability to spontaneously and rapidly infer from facial cues whether others are likely to approach us with friendliness or hostility—that is, trustworthiness. The rapid and automatic nature of these inferences has prompted the claim that they may originate from evolutionary pressures to detect potential threats, thus enhancing our chances of survival. However, the developmental origins of this social skill remain a topic of ongoing debate. Recent evidence shows that infants' brains and looking time behaviors differentiate between faces varying along the trustworthiness continuum, but the question about the nature of the facial cues they rely on remains open. In this review, we propose the spatial frequency (SF) filtering approach (i.e., the selective removal of spatial frequency bands from the image) as a useful tool for investigating this question, and specifically whether infants' discrimination of facial expressions of emotion share common visual and neural mechanisms with discrimination of facial cues associated with trustworthiness inferences. The SF filtering approach could shed light on the neural and perceptual mechanisms underlying trustworthiness perception in infancy, providing insights into whether and how these mechanisms change across development. The evidence gathered through this method would prove critical to the understanding of the developmental origins of trustworthiness perception.","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141355347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Neuronal Mechanisms Underlying Face Recognition in Non‐human Primates 非人灵长类动物人脸识别的神经元机制

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12530

Hidetoshi Amita, K. W. Koyano, Jun Kunimatsu

{"title":"Neuronal Mechanisms Underlying Face Recognition in Non‐human Primates","authors":"Hidetoshi Amita, K. W. Koyano, Jun Kunimatsu","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12530","url":null,"abstract":"Humans and primates rely on visual face recognition for social interactions. Damage to specific brain areas causes prosopagnosia, a condition characterized by the inability to recognize familiar faces, indicating the presence of specialized brain areas for facial‐recognition processing. A breakthrough finding came from a non‐human primate (NHP) study conducted in the early 2000s; it was the first to identify multiple face‐processing areas in the temporal lobe, termed “face patches.” Subsequent studies have demonstrated the unique role of each face patch in the structural analysis of faces. More recent studies have expanded these findings by exploring the role of face‐patch networks in social and memory functions and the importance of early face exposure in the development of the system. In this review, we discuss the neuronal mechanisms responsible for analyzing facial features, categorizing faces, and associating faces with memory and social contexts within both the cerebral cortex and subcortical areas. Use of NHPs in neuropsychological and neurophysiological studies can highlight the mechanistic aspects of the neuronal circuit underlying face recognition at both the single‐neuron and whole‐brain network levels.","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141363688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Haptic Sensations Modulate Judgment of Words that Elicit Self‐referent Memory 触觉会调节对引起自我参照记忆的词语的判断

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12532

Toshiki Ikeda, Yuji Takeda

引用次数: 0

Effects of Mobile App‐Based Positive Psychology Intervention for Well‐being 基于移动应用程序的积极心理学干预对幸福的影响

IF 0.8 4区心理学

Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12535

Hiroaki Uechi, T. Shimazaki, Koji Takenaka

引用次数: 0