Japanese Psychological Research最新文献

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Editorial: Studies of Face and Body 社论面部与身体研究
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12555
Jiale Yang, Masami K. Yamaguchi
{"title":"Editorial: Studies of Face and Body","authors":"Jiale Yang, Masami K. Yamaguchi","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12555","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This special issue of <i>Japanese Psychological Research</i>, titled <i>Studies of Face and Body</i>, explores the intricate mechanisms and multifaceted aspects of face and body perception, cognition, and social significance. This issue is part of a project funded by the MEXT Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas, titled <i>Construction of Face−Body Studies in Transcultural Conditions</i>. This research project initiative on face and body studies in Japan spanned from 2017 to 2022 and aims to heighten awareness about the unconscious expressions of faces and bodies and the cultural differences in these expressions.</p><p>Facial and bodily expressions serve as transparent mediums, revealing individual histories and enabling people to be understood by others. However, research has often been conducted on faces and bodies as separate entities. Recognizing the importance of integrating these two fields, our project aims to uncover the differences in facial and bodily expressions across diverse cultures and to explore the possibilities for developing cultural understanding through faces and bodies. By bringing unconscious facial and bodily expressions to conscious awareness, this field of study seeks to enhance the understanding of different cultures and the acceptance of diverse individuals. Multidisciplinary research methods, including psychological, anthropological, and philosophical perspectives, are used to elucidate cultural differences, aiming to clarify the commonalities and differences in facial and body expressions, considering both cultural and individual variations. Our project's goals align with the recent trend of developing integrated research on face and body perception, as evidenced by major international psychological conferences, such as the Vision Sciences Society (VSS), which included presentations on face and body perception in the same session in VSS 2024.</p><p>As a part of our project and to promote research on face and body studies, we feature this special issue. This special issue received 22 submissions, of which 12 were accepted for publication: eight focusing on face studies and four on body studies. We are grateful for the substantial number of submissions, which showcase a diverse range of topics.</p><p>Among the accepted papers, there are four notable review papers. Fort et al. (<span>2024</span>) explore the developmental trajectory of face processing and provide a comprehensive view of perceptual narrowing. Silvestri and Macchi Cassia (<span>2024</span>) examine how infants perceive trustworthiness in faces and the role of spatial frequency in this process. Tanaka (<span>2024</span>) offers a thorough overview of how body image develops in infants. Amita et al. (<span>2024</span>) review the neuronal mechanisms involved in face processing in primates.</p><p>In addition to these reviews, experimental studies provide fresh insights into various aspects of face and body perception. Chuang and Fujiwa","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"373-375"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12555","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142404283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Japanese Psychological Research 日本心理学研究
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12559
{"title":"Japanese Psychological Research","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12559","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12559","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Volume 66</b></p><p><b>Original Article</b></p><p>Adachi, M. and Adachi, K. <i>Procrastination and Precrastination from the Perspective of Self-Control</i> 178</p><p>Asayama, A., Nagamine, M., Kainuma, R., Tang, L., Miwa, S. and Toyama, M. <i>The Effect of Episodic Future Thinking on Learning Intention: Focusing on English Learning Goal-Relevant Future Thinking in University Students</i> 195</p><p>Chuang, Y.-C. and Fujiwara, K. <i>Facial Mimicry in Unstructured Dyadic Interactions: A Cross-Cultural Study</i> 493</p><p>Fukuichi, A., Wakita, T. and Sugamura, G. <i>What is the Most Helpful Body-Scan Posture for People with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Tendency?</i> 541</p><p>Goto, T., Kano, K. and Shiose, T. <i>Achievement Goal Impacts Students’ Preferences for “Personalized Problems” in Computer-Adaptive Tests</i> 154</p><p>Horiguchi, K. <i>Longitudinal Study on the Relationships between Organizational Factors and Autonomous and Controlled Motivation among Older Japanese Bridge Employees</i> 28</p><p>Ichimura, K., Taoka, D. and Miyahara, R. <i>Impact Bias in Regret: Comparisons Between Within-Subjects and Between-Subjects Designs,</i> Kokaishita <i>and</i> Kuyashi<i>, and the Presence and Absence of Reward</i> 315</p><p>Igawa, J., Fukuzaki, T., Iotake, R. and Nakanishi, D. <i>Does Enthusiasm for Work Lead to Typical Burnout? A Three-Wave Panel Study with Caregivers</i> 276</p><p>Ishiguro, C. <i>What Kind of Paintings Inspire Children when Viewing Art?</i> 41</p><p>Ishiguro, C., Matsumoto, K., Agata, T. and Okada, T. <i>Development of the Japanese Version of the Short Scale of Creative Self</i> 302</p><p>Kusumi, T., Nishikawa, K., Nomura, N. and Webster, J. D. <i>Validation of the Japanese Version of the Modified Balanced Time Perspective Scale: Factor Structure, Reliability, and Validity Results</i> 14</p><p>Lee, S., Shimizu, H. and Nakashima, K. <i>Shift-and-Persist Strategy: Tendencies and Effect on Japanese Parents and Children's Mental Health</i> 241</p><p>Nagai, M., Honma, M., Kumada, T. and Osada, Y. <i>Spontaneous Interpersonal Coordination in Stepping and Autistic-Like Traits</i> 55</p><p>Namba, S., Fukuda, H., Nakashima, M., Takeuchi, M., Yamamoto, R. and Yoshikawa, K. <i>Conveying “Fun” Through Communicative Moves of Facial Expressions: Investigating the Theory of Affective Pragmatics</i> 510</p><p>Nishimura, T. <i>A Unique Variance in Future Motivation for Observed Active Behaviors on Positive Class Participation Beyond the Effect of Current Motivation</i> 138</p><p>Nittono, H. and Ohashi, A. <i>Considering Cuteness Enhances Smiling Responses to Infant Faces</i> 462</p><p>Ohtani, K. and Yamamura, A. <i>Impact of Teachers’ Language Expression and Message Valence when Conveying Classroom-Compliance Instructions</i> 68</p><p>Sakai, M., Kondo, M., Sugiura, T. and Akechi, T. <i>Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in the Transdiagnostic Treatment of a Breast Cancer Survivor: A Case Study</i> 264</p><p>Shimizu, Y., Ogawa, K., Ki","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"563-565"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12559","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142404162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What Makes a Movement Human-Like? 是什么让运动变得像人?
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12542
Xiaoyue Yang, Miao Cheng, Ken Fujiwara, Yoshifumi Kitamura, Satoshi Shioiri, Chiahuei Tseng
{"title":"What Makes a Movement Human-Like?","authors":"Xiaoyue Yang,&nbsp;Miao Cheng,&nbsp;Ken Fujiwara,&nbsp;Yoshifumi Kitamura,&nbsp;Satoshi Shioiri,&nbsp;Chiahuei Tseng","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12542","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpr.12542","url":null,"abstract":"<p>With the advancement of AI-generated human motion, it is of increasing importance to think about how we distinguish real human motion from machine-generated movements. In this study, we recruited professional performers to use the whole body to make a short movement to inform potential observers that they are real humans (instead of machines). Their movements were captured with a motion capture system (Vicon) and later reduced to dynamic point-like displays (biological motion). They were interviewed after the recording to provide their acting strategies. Naive observers who did not participate in the motion data collection were recruited to watch these videos and judge whether the biological motions looked human-like or not (YES/NO), as well as to report their judging criteria. The major factors extracted from these reports include kinematics, context, body mechanics, and principles of physical laws. We discuss the impact of these criteria and how they may possibly help improve the future generation of human-like motions.</p>","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"473-492"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12542","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141924112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What is the Most Helpful Body-Scan Posture for People with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Tendency? 什么姿势对有注意力缺陷/多动症倾向的人最有帮助?
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12541
Ayano Fukuichi, Takafumi Wakita, Genji Sugamura
{"title":"What is the Most Helpful Body-Scan Posture for People with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Tendency?","authors":"Ayano Fukuichi,&nbsp;Takafumi Wakita,&nbsp;Genji Sugamura","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12541","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We explored body-scan postures suitable for people with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) tendency by developing and validating the Mindfulness Encouraging/Discouraging Reactions Scales (MERS/MDRS), using university students. In Study 1, we conducted a survey to collect typical positive and negative reactions during mindfulness exercises from 21 participants and created the preliminary items. In Study 2, 192 participants completed existing state/trait mindfulness scales and the preliminary MERS and MDRS after mindful breathing. Based on an item response model, we developed and validated MERS and MDRS. In Study 3, 19 participants were categorized into one of four groups: (a) combined, (b) hyperactive/impulsive, (c) inattentive, and (d) without ADHD tendencies. They performed body-scan meditations with each of the counterbalanced postures (upright, slumped, leaning-back sitting, and supine), and completed the questionnaires. The analysis showed that those with hyperactivity/impulsivity tendency found the body-scan meditation a challenge with the slumped posture and easier to perform in the supine posture; the upright posture provided high and low MERS to the hyperactivity/impulsivity tendency group and combined group, respectively; and sleepiness correlated with MERS in the supine posture (<i>r</i> = .49) and the upright posture (<i>r</i> = .51). We identified helpful body scan postures for people with ADHD tendency, using MERS and MDRS, but it was noted that these scales were created solely based on intuitive impressions for beginners, and it is not recommended that the items included in them be aimed for or avoided.</p>","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"541-562"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12541","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142404483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Influence of Emotional Facial Expression Intensity on Decoding Accuracy: High Intensity Does Not Yield High Accuracy 情绪面部表情强度对解码准确性的影响:高强度并不产生高准确性
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12529
Yunoshin Shimizu, Kazumi Ogawa, Masanori Kimura, Ken Fujiwara, Nobuyuki Watanabe
{"title":"The Influence of Emotional Facial Expression Intensity on Decoding Accuracy: High Intensity Does Not Yield High Accuracy","authors":"Yunoshin Shimizu,&nbsp;Kazumi Ogawa,&nbsp;Masanori Kimura,&nbsp;Ken Fujiwara,&nbsp;Nobuyuki Watanabe","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12529","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examined the relationship between the intensity of emotional expressions in facial stimuli and receivers' decoding accuracy for six basic emotions: anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise. A laboratory experiment was conducted using the forced-choice method, in which the intensity of each stimulus was manipulated at every 10% interval using the morphing technique. To explore whether a linear relationship would be observed when the intensity was finely manipulated at 10% intervals, a hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed. The mean percentage of correct responses for each stimulus was the dependent variable, and the linear, quadratic, and cubic terms of the stimulus intensity were the independent variables. The results showed that the linear model was not adopted as the final model for all facial expressions; that is, the effect of the squared term of intensity was significant for anger, disgust, fear, and sadness, while the effect of the cubic term of intensity was significant for happiness and surprise. Our findings indicate that a higher intensity of emotional expression does not yield higher decoding accuracy.</p>","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"521-540"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12529","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142404721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conveying “Fun” Through Communicative Moves of Facial Expressions: Investigating the Theory of Affective Pragmatics 通过面部表情的交流动作传递 "乐趣":情感语用学理论研究
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12527
Shushi Namba, Haruka Fukuda, Miharu Nakashima, Mone Takeuchi, Reika Yamamoto, Kota Yoshikawa
{"title":"Conveying “Fun” Through Communicative Moves of Facial Expressions: Investigating the Theory of Affective Pragmatics","authors":"Shushi Namba,&nbsp;Haruka Fukuda,&nbsp;Miharu Nakashima,&nbsp;Mone Takeuchi,&nbsp;Reika Yamamoto,&nbsp;Kota Yoshikawa","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12527","url":null,"abstract":"<p>According to the theory of affective pragmatics, emotional expressions synchronously convey information of the following four types: expressing the expressor's emotions, committing the expressor to a future course of action, representing world circumstances, and directing other people's behavior. Nevertheless, few reports have described studies examining prioritization of the conveyed information. The present study was conducted to explore how information is conveyed by facial expressions of fun in the context of the presence or absence of another person. Results show that expression of the internal state (fun) is conveyed primarily in comparison to other information, but it is weaker in the state of being with a stranger than in the state of being alone or with a friend. Although directing other people's behavior is the least conveyed information in all conditions, the presence of another person amplified the intensity of directing other people's behavior. Overall, these findings provide new evidence supporting the theory related to emotional expressions.</p>","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"510-520"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12527","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142404539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facial Mimicry in Unstructured Dyadic Interactions: A Cross-Cultural Study 非结构化二元互动中的面部模仿:跨文化研究
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12528
Yi-Chun Chuang, Ken Fujiwara
{"title":"Facial Mimicry in Unstructured Dyadic Interactions: A Cross-Cultural Study","authors":"Yi-Chun Chuang,&nbsp;Ken Fujiwara","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12528","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpr.12528","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Facial mimicry, known as the tendency to imitate other individuals' facial muscular movements, is key to establishing successful interpersonal relationships. Studies on various cultures have confirmed this tendency, suggesting that facial mimicry is a universal behavioral pattern in interpersonal communication. However, its cross-cultural variability is expected because of the influence of cultural norms regarding facial expressions. By focusing on unstructured dyadic interactions, we addressed the unexplored cross-cultural variability of facial mimicry through a secondary analysis of video data obtained in Japan and Spain and a further analysis of newly collected videos in Taiwan. We also explored the association between the Big Five personality traits and facial mimicry cross-culturally. To measure facial mimicry, the intensity of each facial action unit movement was quantified using OpenFace, which underwent multidimensional dynamic time warping. First, employing the pseudo-synchrony paradigm of random data shuffling, we confirmed that interactants displayed facial mimicry beyond chance during their conversation. Second, we found that the extent of mimicry was significantly different among the three cultures; that is, interactants from East Asian cultures (Taiwan, Japan) showed a greater extent of mimicry than those from Western cultures (Spain) even after controlling for unbalanced gender composition in the data. Third, conscientiousness was significantly associated with the degree of mimicry. However, the association between personality traits and mimicry was not consistent across cultures. Overall, this study discusses the importance of cross-cultural research in facial mimicry, as in the study of facial expressions.</p>","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"493-509"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12528","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141344574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perception of Facial Cues to Trustworthiness in Infancy: Insights from the Spatial Frequency Filtering Approach 婴儿期对可信度面部线索的感知:空间频率过滤法的启示
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12531
Valentina Silvestri, Viola Macchi Cassia
{"title":"Perception of Facial Cues to Trustworthiness in Infancy: Insights from the Spatial Frequency Filtering Approach","authors":"Valentina Silvestri,&nbsp;Viola Macchi Cassia","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12531","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpr.12531","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A crucial aspect of human social competence is the ability to spontaneously and rapidly infer from facial cues whether others are likely to approach us with friendliness or hostility—that is, trustworthiness. The rapid and automatic nature of these inferences has prompted the claim that they may originate from evolutionary pressures to detect potential threats, thus enhancing our chances of survival. However, the developmental origins of this social skill remain a topic of ongoing debate. Recent evidence shows that infants' brains and looking time behaviors differentiate between faces varying along the trustworthiness continuum, but the question about the nature of the facial cues they rely on remains open. In this review, we propose the spatial frequency (SF) filtering approach (i.e., the selective removal of spatial frequency bands from the image) as a useful tool for investigating this question, and specifically whether infants' discrimination of facial expressions of emotion share common visual and neural mechanisms with discrimination of facial cues associated with trustworthiness inferences. The SF filtering approach could shed light on the neural and perceptual mechanisms underlying trustworthiness perception in infancy, providing insights into whether and how these mechanisms change across development. The evidence gathered through this method would prove critical to the understanding of the developmental origins of trustworthiness perception.</p>","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"386-402"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12531","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141355347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neuronal Mechanisms Underlying Face Recognition in Non-human Primates 非人灵长类动物人脸识别的神经元机制
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12530
Hidetoshi Amita, Kenji W. Koyano, Jun Kunimatsu
{"title":"Neuronal Mechanisms Underlying Face Recognition in Non-human Primates","authors":"Hidetoshi Amita,&nbsp;Kenji W. Koyano,&nbsp;Jun Kunimatsu","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12530","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpr.12530","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Humans and primates rely on visual face recognition for social interactions. Damage to specific brain areas causes prosopagnosia, a condition characterized by the inability to recognize familiar faces, indicating the presence of specialized brain areas for facial-recognition processing. A breakthrough finding came from a non-human primate (NHP) study conducted in the early 2000s; it was the first to identify multiple face-processing areas in the temporal lobe, termed “face patches.” Subsequent studies have demonstrated the unique role of each face patch in the structural analysis of faces. More recent studies have expanded these findings by exploring the role of face-patch networks in social and memory functions and the importance of early face exposure in the development of the system. In this review, we discuss the neuronal mechanisms responsible for analyzing facial features, categorizing faces, and associating faces with memory and social contexts within both the cerebral cortex and subcortical areas. Use of NHPs in neuropsychological and neurophysiological studies can highlight the mechanistic aspects of the neuronal circuit underlying face recognition at both the single-neuron and whole-brain network levels.</p>","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"416-442"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12530","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141363688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hand to Face: A Phenomenological View of Body Image Development in Infants 从手到脸婴儿身体形象发展的现象学视角
IF 0.8 4区 心理学
Japanese Psychological Research Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1111/jpr.12517
Shogo Tanaka
{"title":"Hand to Face: A Phenomenological View of Body Image Development in Infants","authors":"Shogo Tanaka","doi":"10.1111/jpr.12517","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jpr.12517","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper attempts to theoretically reconsider body image development in infants from a phenomenological viewpoint of the body. Because body image is defined as the mental picture of one's whole body, our main question is how we obtain the perspective to view our own body as a whole in constituting body image. First, focusing on the development of mirror self-cognition in the first 2 years of life, we find that this perspective derives from that of others in embodied interactions with infants. We then trace the process whereby others' perspectives appear in dyadic interactions between infants and caregivers. Since joint attention is established around 9 months, this dyadic interaction is transformed into a triadic relationship between the infant, caregiver, and object, which is experienced as “secondary intersubjectivity.” Infant body image is constituted gradually within this intersubjective context. Based on phenomenological descriptions, we propose that the hands are the first organ and the face the last organ to be incorporated into one's body image. We conclude that the constitution of body image is not merely a sensory task of integrating proprioceptive and visual images of the body, but a social task of internalizing others' perspectives regarding one's own body.</p>","PeriodicalId":46699,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Psychological Research","volume":"66 4","pages":"403-415"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jpr.12517","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140675631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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