Journal of International Relations and Development最新文献_第8页

The Schengen Area as a fair-weather project? A discursive analysis of solidarity 申根区是一个风雨无阻的项目?团结的话语分析

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-022-00258-y

Markéta Votoupalová

引用次数: 0

Foreign aid donors, domestic actors, and human rights violations: the politics and diplomacy of opposing Uganda’s Anti-Homosexuality Act 外国援助者、国内行动者与人权侵犯:反对乌干达反同性恋法案的政治与外交

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-022-00257-z

N. Dasandi

引用次数: 3

The public as an audience for the securitisation of climate change: facilitating conditions at the identification stage 公众作为气候变化证券化的受众：促进识别阶段的条件

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-02-26 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-022-00256-0

Defne Günay, G. Arıkan

引用次数: 0

When mass atrocities are silenced: Germany and the cases of Yemen, South Sudan, and Myanmar 当大规模暴行被压制:德国、也门、南苏丹和缅甸的案例

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-022-00254-2

Robin Hering, Bernhard Stahl

引用次数: 2

Correction to: Do international relations scholars not care about Central and Eastern Europe or do they just take the region for granted? A conclusion to the special issue 更正：国际关系学者是不关心中欧和东欧，还是认为该地区是理所当然的？特刊结论

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-01-22 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-022-00252-4

A. Alejandro

引用次数: 0

Regionalism and regional organisations: exploring the dynamics of institutional formation and change in Latin America 区域主义和区域组织:探索拉丁美洲制度形成和变化的动态

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-01-22 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-022-00253-3

Andrea C Bianculli

引用次数: 0

Legislative communities. Conceptualising and mapping international parliamentary relations 立法的社区。概念化和绘制国际议会关系

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-01-17 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-021-00251-x

Giesen, Michael, Malang, Thomas

{"title":"Legislative communities. Conceptualising and mapping international parliamentary relations","authors":"Giesen, Michael, Malang, Thomas","doi":"10.1057/s41268-021-00251-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41268-021-00251-x","url":null,"abstract":"Besides the increasing scope of transnational activities of civil society actors, international relations of national legislatures have long been expanding, yet without attracting substantial scholarly attention. We can observe that national Members of Parliament meet in various bi-and multilateral organisational forms within and beyond international organisations to fulfil parliamentary functions. We present a conceptual framework differentiating between two forms of international parliamentary relations: multilateral vs. bilateral organisation. We argue that multilateral participation is mostly driven by the supply of such organisations and can mainly be found in Europe and Africa. On the contrary, the capacity of chambers can explain the realisation of bilateral channels. We test our claims with data for the international relations of 144 national parliaments. Our explorative empirical study is the first to jointly analyse bi- and multilateral transnational parliamentary relations and shows that international parliamentary cooperation varies over legislatures and regions, generating genuine clusters of institutionalised communities. Our findings help to embed the existing research on international parliamentary institutions and diplomacy in a larger context of international relations. Furthermore, our global relational account of national parliaments speaks to research on diverse topics of domestic outcomes, such as democratisation, norm and legal diffusion, and governmental control.","PeriodicalId":46698,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Relations and Development","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138541718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Leveraging weakness into strength: how neo-patrimonial oil-producing countries survive economic crises. 化弱为强:新世袭石油生产国如何度过经济危机。

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-022-00271-1

Daniel S Leon, Charles Larratt-Smith

{"title":"Leveraging weakness into strength: how neo-patrimonial oil-producing countries survive economic crises.","authors":"Daniel S Leon, Charles Larratt-Smith","doi":"10.1057/s41268-022-00271-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41268-022-00271-1","url":null,"abstract":"Most scholarship on major oil-producing countries (OPCs) focuses on their illiberal characteristics, but scant research explores how these regimes react to periodic oil price collapses, particularly neo-patrimonial OPCs with relatively low state capacity, herein termed gatekeeper OPCs. These OPCs should be extremely vulnerable to regime change during economic crises. However, since the most recent collapse in international oil markets in 2014, almost all neo-patrimonial OPCs have managed to weather the ensuing fallout, thereby begging the question of how these seemingly vulnerable regimes manage to survive extended periods of economic crises. We hypothesise that the likelihood of regime survival in neo-patrimonial OPCs depends on a strategic calibration of domestic neo-patrimonial policies, such as clientelism and executive aggrandisement, and the skilled navigation of global geopolitics. We find evidence that incumbent governments leverage international geopolitical tensions during economic crises to secure valuable foreign aid from key allies, which allows them to maintain the domestic neo-patrimonial strategies required to safeguard their power. We reached the above finding through a nested mixed-methods research design combining quantitative analysis of 35 major OPCs from 2011 to 2018 using Cox proportional hazards models with the qualitative comparison of two gatekeeper OPCs-Chad and Venezuela.","PeriodicalId":46698,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Relations and Development","volume":"25 4","pages":"1046-1077"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9461435/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40358091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Resilience, gender, and conflict: thinking about resilience in a multidimensional way. 弹性、性别和冲突:从多维角度思考弹性。

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-022-00279-7

Ana E Juncos, Philippe Bourbeau

{"title":"Resilience, gender, and conflict: thinking about resilience in a multidimensional way.","authors":"Ana E Juncos, Philippe Bourbeau","doi":"10.1057/s41268-022-00279-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41268-022-00279-7","url":null,"abstract":"Resilience has become an oft-invoked concept in development and security policy circles and the subject of much debate in the literature. Yet, one aspect that needs to be further theorised is the complex relationship between resilience, conflict and gender. This introduction identifies the gradual congruence between the programmatic agendas of the United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325 (UNSCR 1325) and resilience-building approaches in peacebuilding and argues that this convergence needs to be further scrutinised. Our main argument is that it is time for the scholarship to go beyond the simple categorisation of resilience as being either the new paradigmatic solution to international interventions, conflicts and crises or a meaningless and useless governmental buzzword. Instead, the contributions found in this Special Issue see resilience in terms of multiplicity. Resilience, understood in terms of multiplicity and in a multidimensional way, appears a valuable analytical concept to study both the systemic nature of gendered power relations and their prevalence and adaptation over time, as well as the responses of individuals, communities and institutions to the gendered effects of conflict. To add empirical richness to the Special Issue, these conceptual connections are analysed in multiple geographical case studies, including Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sierra Leone, Cote d'Ivoire, Iraq, Liberia, Palestine and Rwanda.","PeriodicalId":46698,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Relations and Development","volume":"25 4","pages":"861-878"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9579524/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40652061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

The "I" in BRICS: leadership traits of Indian prime ministers and India's role adaptation to rising status in world politics. 金砖国家中的“我”:印度总理的领导特质与印度在世界政治地位上升中的角色适应。

IF 1.7 3区社会学

Journal of International Relations and Development Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.1057/s41268-021-00242-y

Barış Kesgin, Leslie E Wehner

{"title":"The \"I\" in BRICS: leadership traits of Indian prime ministers and India's role adaptation to rising status in world politics.","authors":"Barış Kesgin, Leslie E Wehner","doi":"10.1057/s41268-021-00242-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41268-021-00242-y","url":null,"abstract":"This paper inquires theoretically into how leaders act and react to the state role of rising power through the case study of India. It brings together role theory and leadership trait analysis, and contends that there is a puzzling interplay between rising status and leaders' characteristics. We project that leaders' traits and styles condition how they enact roles. India and its leaders offer a suitable case for investigating this issue. Since the economically unstable early 1990s, India has gone through a relatively successful era of global emergence. Thus, we examine the relationship between India's roles and the leadership profiles of Prime Ministers Atal Vajpayee, Manmohan Singh and Narenda Modi, specifically their belief in the ability to control events and the need for power. We find especially in Vajpayee and Singh that their traits can help explain India's foreign policy roles and in Modi (first term only) a leader vulnerable to contextual winds. We argue that the interplay of leaders' traits and roles, as expressions of both material and social dimensions, helps assess how they make sense of their country's rising within both the regional and international systems.","PeriodicalId":46698,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Relations and Development","volume":"25 2","pages":"370-398"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8450914/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39451029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3